Продвинутый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Общество
Здесь вы узнаете некоторые английские слова о обществе, такие как "дворянство", "гражданский", "этнический" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

социология
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

антропология
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

слой
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

высший класс
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

средний класс
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

низший класс
the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

аристократия
the society's middle class

буржуазия
a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

каста
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

сторонник превосходства
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

повелитель
someone with an inferior position than another person within an organization

подчиненный
the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

многокультурность
relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

гражданский
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

демографическая группа
an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

социальный контракт
involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

коллективный
any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

микроагрессия
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

этнический
referring to people with light or white skin, typically of European origin

европеоидный
a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

гендерная бинарность
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

мужественность
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

женственность
a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

гендерная идентичность
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

гомосексуальный
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

гетеросексуальный
(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

двуполый
related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

недвоичный
(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

бесполый
related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

цисгендер
someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

трансвестит
describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

трансгендер
describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

транссексуальный
relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

гендерно-изменчивый
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

сверстник
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

ЛГБТ
the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

интерсекс
related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex

пансексуальный
Продвинутый Словарный Запас для TOEFL |
---|
