Từ Vựng Nâng Cao cho TOEFL - Society
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về xã hội, như "quý tộc", "dân sự", "dân tộc", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.
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Đố vui
the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

xã hội học, nghiên cứu khoa học về xã hội loài người
the study of the origins and developments of the human race and its societies and cultures

nhân chủng học
a group of people with similar social standing, education, or income

tầng lớp, lớp
a social group made up of people who hold the highest social position and are usually quite wealthy

tầng lớp thượng lưu, giai cấp thượng lưu
the social class between the upper and lower classes that includes professional and business people

tầng lớp trung lưu, giai cấp tư sản
the social class consisting of people with the lowest position in society and the least money

tầng lớp thấp, giai cấp thấp
the class of people with the highest social or political ranks and titles

quý tộc, tầng lớp quý tộc
the society's middle class

tư sản
a form of social classification in Hinduism, characterized by social status and relative degrees of ritual purity or pollution

đẳng cấp, hệ thống đẳng cấp
someone who believes that a particular group of people, especially one determined by sex, religion, or race, is better than other groups and should dominate them

người theo chủ nghĩa thượng đẳng, kẻ thượng đẳng
someone who is in a position of power, especially in the past

lãnh chúa tối cao, bá chủ
someone with an inferior position than another person within an organization

cấp dưới, thuộc cấp
the belief that cultural diversity within a society should be respected

đa văn hóa
relating to the activities or duties of individuals concerning their town, city, or local area

dân sự, thuộc thành phố
the statistical characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, and ethnicity

nhân khẩu học, đặc điểm nhân khẩu học
an implicit agreement among citizens about collaboration in a way that benefits everyone in the society

khế ước xã hội, hợp đồng xã hội
involving, done, or shared by all members of a group

tập thể, chung
any remark, comment, act, or statement that consciously or unconsciously expresses prejudice or discrimination against a group or member of society

vi xâm phạm, vi-xâm-phạm
relating to a group of people with shared culture, tradition, history, language, etc.

dân tộc
referring to people with light or white skin, typically of European origin

da trắng, người da trắng
a method of gender classification that categorizes all people into either male or female

nhị phân giới tính, hệ thống nhị phân giới tính
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for men

nam tính
the qualities or attributes that are considered to be typical of or suitable for women

nữ tính, phẩm chất nữ tính
a person's perception of their own gender, which may differ from the gender they were identified with at birth

bản dạng giới
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the same gender

đồng tính
(of a person) having a sexual or romantic attraction to people of the opposite gender

dị tính, thẳng
(of a person) having a sexual attraction to people of both their own gender and other genders

lưỡng tính
related to someone whose gender identity does not fit in the traditional binary categories of male or female

phi nhị nguyên
(of a person) having no sexual interests or not experiencing any sexual attraction

vô tính
related to or describing a person whose sense of gender matches their biological sex

thuận giới, cisgender
someone who enjoys wearing clothes that are usually worn by the opposite sex

người thích mặc quần áo khác giới, người chuyển giới
describing or relating to someone whose gender identity does not correspond with their birth sex

chuyển giới, người chuyển giới
describing or relating to a transgender person, especially one whose bodily traits have been modified through a surgical operation or hormone therapy to align them with their gender identity

chuyển giới, người chuyển giới
relating to someone whose gender identity is unstable and can change over time

gender-fluid, linh hoạt giới tính
a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

bạn đồng trang lứa, người ngang hàng
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer or questioning

LGBTQ, đồng tính nữ
the state of having the sex organs or other sexual features of both genders

liên giới tính, lưỡng tính
related to a person who is sexually and emotionally attracted to people regardless of their gender or sex

pansexual, pansexual
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