Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Jordbruk och Växter
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om jordbruk och växter, såsom "avkastning", "hö", "skörda" etc., som behövs för TOEFL-provet.
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related to the practice or science of farming

jordbruks-, agrarisk
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

bonde, lantbrukare
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

odla, bruka
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

producera, ge
a time of the year during which the plants have good condition to grow

växtsäsong, tillväxtperiod
a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

plantage, jordbruk
to grow or reproduce animals or plants

uppfostra, odla
to raise or grow something naturally, in large numbers

producera, odla
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

plöja, bearbeta jorden
to cut or gather a crop

skörda, meja
any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

spannmål
all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

skörd, gröda
the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

vete, vetekorn
a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil

soja, sojaböna
a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

sockerrör, sockerplanta
a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

korn, kornkärna
cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

hö, torkat gräs
a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

vingård
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

mogen, redo för konsumtion
an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.

skadedjur, olycksbådande insekt
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

bekämpningsmedel, pesticid
animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

boskap, lantbruksdjur
milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

mjölkprodukter, mejeriprodukter
to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it

gödsla, berika
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

gödsel, gödningsmedel
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

lada, ladugård
a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

stal, häststall
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

växthus, drivhus
(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

blomma, blomstra
a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

knopp, skott
a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

buske, snår
any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

ogräs, skadedjursväxt
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

rot, roten
a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

palm, palmträd
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