Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Pertanian dan Tanaman
Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang pertanian dan tanaman, seperti "hasil", "jerami", "menuai", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.
Tinjauan
Kartu flash
bentuk
Ejaan
Kuis
related to the practice or science of farming
pertanian, agrikultural
Lahan pertanian sering kali ditandai dengan ladang luas tanaman seperti jagung, gandum, dan kedelai.
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
petani, pekebun
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes
menanam, membudidayakan
Wilayah ini dikenal karena menanam padi di ladangnya yang subur.
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product
menghasilkan, memberi
the amount of crops or produce gathered during a particular season
panen, hasil
a time of the year during which the plants have good condition to grow
musim pertumbuhan, masa pertumbuhan
a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country
perkebunan, ladang
Perkebunan menghasilkan sejumlah besar tebu untuk ekspor.
to grow or reproduce animals or plants
membesarkan, menanam
to raise or grow something naturally, in large numbers
menghasilkan, menanam
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming
membajak, mengolah tanah
to cut or gather a crop
menuai, memanen
Para pekerja menuai padi dari sawah yang tergenang menggunakan metode tradisional.
any food product made from the starchy grains of cereal grasses
sereal, biji-bijian
Camilan berbasis sereal tersedia secara luas di toko-toko.
all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season
panen, hasil bumi
the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall
gandum, biji gandum
Resepnya meminta gandum digiling menjadi tepung untuk membuat roti.
a leguminous plant rich in protein, used for food, fodder, and protein replacement
kedelai, soya
Produk kedelai umum dalam diet vegetarian.
a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems
tebu, tanaman gula
Di banyak daerah tropis, tebu tumbuh subur karena iklim yang hangat.
a single seed or grain of the cereal plant barley
sebutir jelai, sebuah jelai
Dia memilih sebutir jelai dari karung dan memeriksanya dengan teliti.
cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on
jerami, rumput kering
a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine
kebun anggur
Dia mewarisi kebun anggur keluarga dan sekarang memproduksi anggurnya sendiri.
a building in which flour is made out of grain
penggilingan, pabrik tepung
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption
matang, siap dimakan
Stroberi yang matang penuh dengan manisnya yang berair.
an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.
hama, serangga perusak
Burung terkadang dapat bertindak sebagai hama dengan memakan biji-bijian.
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops
pestisida, obat pembasmi hama
Petani itu menerapkan pestisida untuk melindungi tanamannya dari serangga berbahaya.
animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep
ternak, hewan ternak
Perawatan dan pemberian makan yang tepat sangat penting untuk ternak yang sehat.
milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively
produk susu, olahan susu
Sapi perah dibesarkan khusus untuk produksi susu.
to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it
memupuk, menyuburkan
Para pekebun memupuk pohon buah mereka dengan pupuk organik untuk meningkatkan kualitas buah.
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow
pupuk, penyubur
Setelah menerapkan pupuk, bunga-bunga mekar dengan indah dalam beberapa minggu.
a large farm building used for storing crops, animal feed, equipment, or housing livestock
a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses
kandang kuda, istal
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather
rumah kaca, rumah tanaman
Dia menghabiskan pagi hari menyiram tanaman di rumah kaca.
(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color
berbunga, mekar
Daffodil berbunga lebih awal tahun ini, menandakan kedatangan musim semi.
a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop
tunas, kuncup
Ranting-ranting pohon itu dipenuhi tunas kecil, menjanjikan daun dan bunga baru di musim semi yang akan datang.
a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground
semak, perdu
any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden
gulma, tumbuhan liar yang tidak diinginkan
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts
akar, akar kecil
