Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Сельское хозяйство и растения
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о сельском хозяйстве и растениях, такие как "урожай", "сено", "жать" и т.д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
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related to the practice or science of farming

сельскохозяйственный
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries

крестьянин
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

культивировать
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

приносить
a time of the year during which the plants have good condition to grow

вегетационный период
a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country

плантация
to grow or reproduce animals or plants

разводить, выращивать
to raise or grow something naturally, in large numbers

производить, выращивать
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

пахать
to cut or gather a crop

жать
any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour

зерновые
all the fruit, wheat, etc. harvested during a season

урожай
the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall

пшеница
a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil

соя
a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems

сахарный тростник
a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages

ячмень
cut and dried grass, for animals to feed on

сено
a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine

виноградник, винодельня
(of fruit or crop) fully developed and ready for consumption

спелый
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

пестицид
animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

домашний скот
milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively

молочное хозяйство
to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it

удобрять
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

удобрение
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains

амбар
a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses

конюшня
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather

теплица
(of a plant) to produce flowers and display them in full color

цвести
a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop

бутон
a type of plant small in size with several stems in the ground

куст
any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden

сорняк
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts

коренья
a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves

пальма
Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL |
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