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Необходимый Словарный Запас для TOEFL - Сельское хозяйство и растения
Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о сельском хозяйстве и растениях, такие как «урожайность», «сено», «жатва» и т. д., которые необходимы для экзамена TOEFL.
Обзор
Флэш-карточки
Правописание
Тест
related to the practice or science of farming
сельскохозяйственный
a farmer who owns or rents a small piece of land, particularly in the past or in poorer countries
крестьянин
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes
культивировать
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product
приносить
a time of the year during which the plants have good condition to grow
вегетационный период
a large piece of land used for growing sugar cane, coffee, tea, etc., particularly in a hot country
плантация
to raise or grow something naturally, in large numbers
производить, выращивать
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming
пахать
any plant that is produced for grains that can be eaten or used in making flour
зерновые
the common grain that is used in making flour, taken from a cereal grass which is green and tall
пшеница
a legume native to East Asia, commonly used in various food products and for its oil
соя
a type of tall tropical plant that sugar can be extracted from its stems
сахарный тростник
a cereal grain used as food for humans and animals and for making alcoholic beverages
ячмень
a piece of land on which grapes are grown to make wine
виноградник, винодельня
an insect or small animal that destroys or damages crops, food, etc.
вредитель
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops
пестицид
animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep
домашний скот
milk and milk products that are produced by mammals such as cows, goats, and sheep collectively
молочное хозяйство
to increase productivity of the soil by spreading suitable substances on it
удобрять
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow
удобрение
a building on a farm in which people keep their animals, straw, hay, or grains
амбар
a building, typically found on a farm, designed to house horses
конюшня
a glass structure used for growing plants in and protecting them from cold weather
теплица
a part of a plant from which new flowers, leaves, or stems develop
бутон
any wild and unwanted plant that may harm the process of growth in a farm or garden
сорняк
the underground part of a plant that absorbs water and minerals, sending it to other parts
коренья
a tropical tree with a big trunk and feather-like or fan-shaped leaves
пальма
