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Words Related to Sports
aikido

a Japanese martial art that focuses on redirecting an opponent's energy rather than meeting force with force

aikido

aikido

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[isim]
the Ultimate Fighting Championship

a premier mixed martial arts organization known for its high-level competitions featuring fighters from various disciplines

Sonuç Dövüş Şampiyonası, Ultimate Fighting Championship

Sonuç Dövüş Şampiyonası, Ultimate Fighting Championship

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[isim]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

dövüş sanatı

dövüş sanatı

[isim]
kung fu

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu

kung fu

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[isim]
taekwondo

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, taekwondo (Kore dövüş sanatı)

taekwondo, taekwondo (Kore dövüş sanatı)

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[isim]
judo

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo

judo

[isim]
jiujitsu

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

jiu jitsu, brezilya jiu jitsu

jiu jitsu, brezilya jiu jitsu

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[isim]
karate

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate

karate

[isim]
kendo

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo

kendo

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[isim]
capoeira

a Brazilian martial art that combines elements of dance, acrobatics, and music

capoeira, Brezilya dövüş sanatı

capoeira, Brezilya dövüş sanatı

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[isim]
sanda

a Chinese full-contact fighting system incorporating punches, kicks, throws, and sweeps

sanda, sanda (dövüş sistemi)

sanda, sanda (dövüş sistemi)

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[isim]
Brazilian jiu-jitsu

a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

Brezilya jiu-jitsusu

Brezilya jiu-jitsusu

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[isim]
Muay Boran

a traditional form of Thai martial arts characterized by its emphasis on practical fighting techniques

Muay Boran, geleneksel Tay dövüş sanatı

Muay Boran, geleneksel Tay dövüş sanatı

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[isim]
hapkido

a Korean martial art that focuses on joint locks, throws, and strikes for self-defense

hapkido

hapkido

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sambo

a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

sambo

sambo

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[isim]
boxing

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

boks

boks

[isim]
para taekwondo

the adapted version of taekwondo for athletes with physical disabilities, allowing them to participate in the sport

para tekvando, adaptif tekvando

para tekvando, adaptif tekvando

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para judo

the practice of judo adapted for athletes with physical disabilities, emphasizing techniques suitable for their abilities and circumstances

para judo, adaptif judo

para judo, adaptif judo

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[isim]
fencing

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

eskrim

eskrim

[isim]
wheelchair fencing

a combar sport where individuals with physical disabilities engage in fencing while seated in a wheelchair

tekerlekli sandalye eskrimi, engelli bireyler için eskrim

tekerlekli sandalye eskrimi, engelli bireyler için eskrim

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[isim]
swordplay

the skill or art of using a sword, typically in combat or as a sport

kılıç oyunu, kılıç dövüşü

kılıç oyunu, kılıç dövüşü

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[isim]
parry

a defensive technique in fencing where a fighter deflects or blocks an opponent's attack with their weapon

savunma, saptırma

savunma, saptırma

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cage fighting

a form of mixed martial arts competition held within an enclosed, caged area

kafes dövüşü, kafes savaşları

kafes dövüşü, kafes savaşları

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wrestling

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

güreş sporu

güreş sporu

[isim]
freestyle wrestling

a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

serbest güreş, serbest stil güreşi

serbest güreş, serbest stil güreşi

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Graeco-Roman wrestling

a style of wrestling where holds below the waist are prohibited, emphasizing throws and takedowns

grekoromen güreşi, greko-romen güreşi

grekoromen güreşi, greko-romen güreşi

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takedown

a wrestling technique used to gain control over an opponent by taking them down to the mat or ground

düşürme, takedown

düşürme, takedown

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reversal

a technique used by a wrestler to escape from a disadvantaged position and gain control over their opponent

ters çevirmeyi, dönüş

ters çevirmeyi, dönüş

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switch

a technique used by a wrestler to reverse their opponent's position from the bottom to the top

değiştirme, ters çevirme

değiştirme, ters çevirme

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escape

a maneuver used by a wrestler to break free from their opponent's hold or pinning attempt

kaçış manevrası, kaçış

kaçış manevrası, kaçış

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pin

a situation that occurs when one wrestler holds both of the opponent's shoulders on the mat simultaneously for a specified period

pini, alıkoymak

pini, alıkoymak

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near fall

a situation in wrestling when a wrestler almost pins their opponent, achieving a count of two but not the full three required for a pin

neredeyse sırtını yere yapıştırma, neredeyse pin olma

neredeyse sırtını yere yapıştırma, neredeyse pin olma

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guard

the defensive stance and positioning that athletes adopt to protect themselves from attacks while maintaining readiness to counter in combat sports like boxing and fencing.

siper, savunma pozisyonu

siper, savunma pozisyonu

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dropkick

a wrestling move where a wrestler jumps and kicks their opponent while in mid-air

sıçrama tekmesi, hava tekmesi

sıçrama tekmesi, hava tekmesi

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heel turn

(wrestling) the situation when a good character switches to a bad character

kötüye dönüş, ihanet

kötüye dönüş, ihanet

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sidekick

(combat sports) a kicking technique where the leg is thrust outward from the body's side, typically targeting an opponent's midsection or legs

yan tekme, yana tekme

yan tekme, yana tekme

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push kick

a technique in martial arts where a fighter thrusts their foot forward to create distance

itme tekniği, ön tekme

itme tekniği, ön tekme

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mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

karma dövüş sanatları, MMA (karma dövüş sanatları)

karma dövüş sanatları, MMA (karma dövüş sanatları)

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heel hook

a submission technique in combat sports where pressure is applied to the opponent's ankle joint by hooking their heel

topuk kilidi, topuk kancası

topuk kilidi, topuk kancası

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centerline

(combat sports) the imaginary line down the middle of a fighter's body

merkez hattı

merkez hattı

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to break

(of wrestlers or boxers) to let go of or come out of a grappling position, particularly when asked by the referee

ayrılmak (sarılma hareketinden)

ayrılmak (sarılma hareketinden)

[fiil]
flyweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically including competitors weighing up to 51 kg

sinek tartı

sinek tartı

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bantamweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically including boxers or mixed martial artists weighing between 52.2 and 53.5 kg

tüy sıkleti, bantamweight

tüy sıkleti, bantamweight

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featherweight

a weight class in combat sports for fighters who weigh between 56 and 57 kg

tüy siklet

tüy siklet

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lightweight

(in boxing) a weight usually between 57 and 60 kilograms

hafif sıklet

hafif sıklet

[isim]
welterweight

a weight between lightweight and middleweight in boxing and other sports, usually between 60 and 67 kilograms

yarı orta sıklet

yarı orta sıklet

[isim]
heavyweight

(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is between 81 to 91kg

ağır sıklet

ağır sıklet

[isim]
middleweight

a weight class in boxing and other combat sports, typically for competitors weighing between 69.9 and 72.6 kg

orta sıklet, orta kalite

orta sıklet, orta kalite

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light heavyweight

a weight class in boxing and mixed martial arts for competitors who weigh between 76 and 79.4 kg

hafif ağır, orta ağır

hafif ağır, orta ağır

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cruiserweight

a weight class in boxing or wrestling for competitors who weigh between 80 and 91 kg

cruiserweight, ağırsiklet sınıfı

cruiserweight, ağırsiklet sınıfı

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super heavyweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically for competitors weighing over a specific limit, often above 91 kg

süper ağır, süper ağır sıklet

süper ağır, süper ağır sıklet

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[isim]
sumo wrestling

a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

sumo güreşi, sumo

sumo güreşi, sumo

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[isim]
bout

a sporting match in which individuals wrestle

güreş maçı, dövüş

güreş maçı, dövüş

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Krav Maga

a form of martial arts known for its practical self-defense techniques

Krav Maga, pratik öz savunma teknikleri ile bilinen bir dövüş sanatı türü

Krav Maga, pratik öz savunma teknikleri ile bilinen bir dövüş sanatı türü

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[isim]
pankration

an ancient Greek martial art combining boxing and wrestling techniques

pankration

pankration

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[isim]
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