a Japanese martial art that focuses on redirecting an opponent's energy rather than meeting force with force

айкідо, японське бойове мистецтво айкідо
a premier mixed martial arts organization known for its high-level competitions featuring fighters from various disciplines

Ultimate Fighting Championship, Абсолютний Бойовий Чемпіонат
any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

бойове мистецтво
a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

кунг-фу, китайське бойове мистецтво
a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

тхеквондо, корейське бойове мистецтво
a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

дзюдо, японське бойове мистецтво
a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

джиу-джитсу, дзюдзюцу
a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

карате, бойове мистецтво
a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

кендо, японське бойове мистецтво
a Brazilian martial art that combines elements of dance, acrobatics, and music

Капоейра
a Chinese full-contact fighting system incorporating punches, kicks, throws, and sweeps

Саньда, китайська бойова система повного контакту
a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

бразильське джиу-джитсу, BJJ
a traditional form of Thai martial arts characterized by its emphasis on practical fighting techniques

Муай Боран, традиційна форма тайського бойового мистецтва
a Korean martial art that focuses on joint locks, throws, and strikes for self-defense

хапкідо, корейське бойове мистецтво
a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

самбо, бойове мистецтво
a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

бокс
the adapted version of taekwondo for athletes with physical disabilities, allowing them to participate in the sport

пара тхеквондо
the practice of judo adapted for athletes with physical disabilities, emphasizing techniques suitable for their abilities and circumstances

пара дзюдо
a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

фехтування
a combar sport where individuals with physical disabilities engage in fencing while seated in a wheelchair

фехтування на візках, паралімпійське фехтування
the skill or art of using a sword, typically in combat or as a sport

фехтування, мистецтво володіння мечем
a defensive technique in fencing where a fighter deflects or blocks an opponent's attack with their weapon

парирування, захист
a form of mixed martial arts competition held within an enclosed, caged area

бій у клітці, сутичка у клітці
a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

боротьба, рестлінг
a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

вільна боротьба, боротьба вільного стилю
a style of wrestling where holds below the waist are prohibited, emphasizing throws and takedowns

греко-римська боротьба, класична боротьба
a wrestling technique used to gain control over an opponent by taking them down to the mat or ground

збивання, кидок
a technique used by a wrestler to escape from a disadvantaged position and gain control over their opponent

розворот, контратака
a technique used by a wrestler to reverse their opponent's position from the bottom to the top

перемикання, розворот
a maneuver used by a wrestler to break free from their opponent's hold or pinning attempt

втеча, вихід
a situation that occurs when one wrestler holds both of the opponent's shoulders on the mat simultaneously for a specified period

удержання, фіксація
a situation in wrestling when a wrestler almost pins their opponent, achieving a count of two but not the full three required for a pin

майже кидок, кидок
the defensive stance and positioning that athletes adopt to protect themselves from attacks while maintaining readiness to counter in combat sports like boxing and fencing

захист, оборонна стійка
a wrestling move where a wrestler jumps and kicks their opponent while in mid-air

удар у стрибку, дропкік
(professional wrestling) the situation when a good character switches to a bad character

поворот п'яти, перехід до лиходія
(combat sports) a kicking technique where the leg is thrust outward from the body's side, typically targeting an opponent's midsection or legs

боковий удар ногою, сайдкік
a technique in martial arts where a fighter thrusts their foot forward to create distance

штовхаючий удар ногою, удар ногою для відштовхування
a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

змішані бойові мистецтва, змішані єдиноборства
a submission technique in combat sports where pressure is applied to the opponent's ankle joint by hooking their heel

п'ятковий гачок, замок п'яти
(combat sports) the imaginary line down the middle of a fighter's body

центральна лінія, осьова лінія
a weight class in combat sports, typically including competitors weighing up to 51 kg

найлегша вага, категорія найлегшої ваги
a weight class in combat sports, typically including boxers or mixed martial artists weighing between 52.2 and 53.5 kg

легша вага, категорія легшої ваги
a weight class in combat sports for fighters who weigh between 56 and 57 kg

напівлегка вага, категорія напівлегкої ваги
(in boxing) a weight usually between 59 and 61.2 kilograms

легка вага, легка категорія
a weight between lightweight and middleweight in boxing and other sports, usually between 63 and 67 kilograms

напівсередня вага, велтервейт
(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is above 91kg

важка вага, категорія важкої ваги
a weight class in boxing and other combat sports, typically for competitors weighing between 70 and 73 kg

середня вага, категорія середньої ваги
a weight class in boxing and mixed martial arts for competitors who weigh between 76 and 79 kg

напівважка вага, напівважковаговик
a weight class in boxing or wrestling for competitors who weigh between 85 and 90.7 kg

напівважка вага, крейсерська вага
a weight class in combat sports, typically for competitors weighing over a specific limit, often above 91 kg

суперважка вага, категорія суперважкої ваги
a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

сумо, боротьба сумо
a sporting match in which individuals wrestle

матч, поєдинок
a form of martial arts known for its practical self-defense techniques

форма бойових мистецтв, відома своїми практичними техніками самозахисту
an ancient Greek martial art combining boxing and wrestling techniques

панкратіон, давньогрецьке бойове мистецтво
(in professional wrestling) the act of touching a teammate to switch places in a match

тег, заміна
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