a Japanese martial art that focuses on redirecting an opponent's energy rather than meeting force with force

aikido, Japanse krijgskunst aikido
a premier mixed martial arts organization known for its high-level competitions featuring fighters from various disciplines

Ultimate Fighting Championship, Ultieme Vecht Kampioenschap
any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

vechtsporten, gevechtskunsten
a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung fu, Chinese vechtkunst
a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, Koreaanse vechtkunst
a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo, Japanse vechtkunst
a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

jiujitsu, jujitsu
a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karate, een vechtkunst die stoot- en bloktechnieken omvat
a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo, een Japanse vechtkunst die zich richt op schermen met bamboezwaarden en beschermende harnassen
a Brazilian martial art that combines elements of dance, acrobatics, and music

Capoeira
a Chinese full-contact fighting system incorporating punches, kicks, throws, and sweeps

Sanda, een Chinees full-contact vechtsysteem dat stoten
a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

Braziliaans jiu-jitsu, BJJ
a traditional form of Thai martial arts characterized by its emphasis on practical fighting techniques

Muay Boran, een traditionele vorm van Thaise vechtkunst die wordt gekenmerkt door de nadruk op praktische vechttechnieken
a Korean martial art that focuses on joint locks, throws, and strikes for self-defense

hapkido, een Koreaanse vechtkunst die zich richt op gewrichtsvergrendelingen
a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

sambo, een vechtkunst die ontstaan is in Rusland
a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

boksen, het boksen
the adapted version of taekwondo for athletes with physical disabilities, allowing them to participate in the sport

para taekwondo
the practice of judo adapted for athletes with physical disabilities, emphasizing techniques suitable for their abilities and circumstances

para judo
a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

schermen
a combar sport where individuals with physical disabilities engage in fencing while seated in a wheelchair

rolstoelschermen, gehandicaptenschermen
the skill or art of using a sword, typically in combat or as a sport

schermen, zwaardspel
a defensive technique in fencing where a fighter deflects or blocks an opponent's attack with their weapon

pareren, verdediging
a form of mixed martial arts competition held within an enclosed, caged area

kooigevechten, kooivechten
a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

worstelen, wrestling
a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

vrije stijl worstelen, worstelen in vrije stijl
a style of wrestling where holds below the waist are prohibited, emphasizing throws and takedowns

Grieks-Romeins worstelen, Grieks-Romeins worstelen
a wrestling technique used to gain control over an opponent by taking them down to the mat or ground

neerhalen, worsteltechniek
a technique used by a wrestler to escape from a disadvantaged position and gain control over their opponent

omkering, tegenaanval
a technique used by a wrestler to reverse their opponent's position from the bottom to the top

omschakeling, omkering
a maneuver used by a wrestler to break free from their opponent's hold or pinning attempt

ontsnapping, vlucht
a situation that occurs when one wrestler holds both of the opponent's shoulders on the mat simultaneously for a specified period

vastpinnen, immobilisatie
a situation in wrestling when a wrestler almost pins their opponent, achieving a count of two but not the full three required for a pin

bijna val, net vermeden val
the defensive stance and positioning that athletes adopt to protect themselves from attacks while maintaining readiness to counter in combat sports like boxing and fencing

wacht, verdedigende houding
a wrestling move where a wrestler jumps and kicks their opponent while in mid-air

springschop, dropkick
(professional wrestling) the situation when a good character switches to a bad character

hieldraai, verandering in schurk
(combat sports) a kicking technique where the leg is thrust outward from the body's side, typically targeting an opponent's midsection or legs

zijwaartse trap, sidekick
a technique in martial arts where a fighter thrusts their foot forward to create distance

duwtrap, stootschop
a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

gemengde vechtkunsten, gemengde gevechtssporten
a submission technique in combat sports where pressure is applied to the opponent's ankle joint by hooking their heel

hielhaak, hielslot
(combat sports) the imaginary line down the middle of a fighter's body

middellijn, centrale as
a weight class in combat sports, typically including competitors weighing up to 51 kg

vlieggewicht, vlieggewichtsklasse
a weight class in combat sports, typically including boxers or mixed martial artists weighing between 52.2 and 53.5 kg

bantamgewicht, bantamgewicht klasse
a weight class in combat sports for fighters who weigh between 56 and 57 kg

vedergewicht, vedergewicht klasse
(in boxing) a weight usually between 59 and 61.2 kilograms

lichtgewicht, lichtgewichtklasse
a weight between lightweight and middleweight in boxing and other sports, usually between 63 and 67 kilograms

weltergewicht, weltergewichtsklasse
(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is above 91kg

zwaargewicht, zwaargewicht categorie
a weight class in boxing and other combat sports, typically for competitors weighing between 70 and 73 kg

middengewicht, middengewichtsklasse
a weight class in boxing and mixed martial arts for competitors who weigh between 76 and 79 kg

halfzwaargewicht, licht zwaargewicht
a weight class in boxing or wrestling for competitors who weigh between 85 and 90.7 kg

cruisergewicht, cruisergewichtklasse
a weight class in combat sports, typically for competitors weighing over a specific limit, often above 91 kg

superzwaargewicht, superzwaargewicht klasse
a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

sumoworstelen, sumo
a sporting match in which individuals wrestle

wedstrijd, gevecht
a form of martial arts known for its practical self-defense techniques

een vorm van vechtkunst die bekend staat om zijn praktische zelfverdedigingstechnieken, een methode van close combat die erkend is om zijn effectiviteit in zelfverdediging
an ancient Greek martial art combining boxing and wrestling techniques

pankration, een oude Griekse vechtkunst die boksen en worsteltechnieken combineert
(in professional wrestling) the act of touching a teammate to switch places in a match

de tag, de wissel
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