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Sports - Sports de combat

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Words Related to Sports
aikido

a Japanese martial art that focuses on redirecting an opponent's energy rather than meeting force with force

aïkido

aïkido

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[nom]
the Ultimate Fighting Championship

a premier mixed martial arts organization known for its high-level competitions featuring fighters from various disciplines

Championnat d'arts martiaux mixtes ultime, Ultimate Fighting Championship

Championnat d'arts martiaux mixtes ultime, Ultimate Fighting Championship

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[nom]
martial arts

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

art martial

art martial

[nom]
kung fu

a Chinese martial art encompassing a wide range of fighting styles and techniques

kung-fu

kung-fu

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[nom]
taekwondo

a Korean martial art characterized by its emphasis on high kicks and jumping and spinning kicks

taekwondo, taekwondo (sport d'origine coréenne)

taekwondo, taekwondo (sport d'origine coréenne)

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[nom]
judo

a martial art and sport that emphasizes grappling and throwing techniques, originated in Japan

judo

judo

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[nom]
jiujitsu

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

jiu-jitsu, judo

jiu-jitsu, judo

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[nom]
karate

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

karaté

karaté

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[nom]
kendo

a Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship with bamboo swords and protective armor

kendo

kendo

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[nom]
capoeira

a Brazilian martial art that combines elements of dance, acrobatics, and music

capoeira, art martial brésilien

capoeira, art martial brésilien

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[nom]
sanda

a Chinese full-contact fighting system incorporating punches, kicks, throws, and sweeps

sanda, sanda (système de combat)

sanda, sanda (système de combat)

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[nom]
Brazilian jiu-jitsu

a combat sport that focuses on grappling and ground fighting techniques

jiu-jitsu brésilien

jiu-jitsu brésilien

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[nom]
Muay Boran

a traditional form of Thai martial arts characterized by its emphasis on practical fighting techniques

Muay Boran, art martial traditionnel thaïlandais

Muay Boran, art martial traditionnel thaïlandais

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[nom]
hapkido

a Korean martial art that focuses on joint locks, throws, and strikes for self-defense

hapkido

hapkido

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[nom]
sambo

a martial art that originated in Russia, emphasizing grappling techniques and self-defense

sambo

sambo

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[nom]
boxing

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

boxe

boxe

[nom]
para taekwondo

the adapted version of taekwondo for athletes with physical disabilities, allowing them to participate in the sport

para-taekwondo, taekwondo adapté

para-taekwondo, taekwondo adapté

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[nom]
para judo

the practice of judo adapted for athletes with physical disabilities, emphasizing techniques suitable for their abilities and circumstances

para judo, judo adapté

para judo, judo adapté

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[nom]
fencing

a martial art in which two people fight using long and thin swords

escrime

escrime

[nom]
wheelchair fencing

a combar sport where individuals with physical disabilities engage in fencing while seated in a wheelchair

escrime en fauteuil roulant, escrime pour personnes handicapées

escrime en fauteuil roulant, escrime pour personnes handicapées

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[nom]
swordplay

the skill or art of using a sword, typically in combat or as a sport

escrime, manœuvre de l'épée

escrime, manœuvre de l'épée

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[nom]
parry

a defensive technique in fencing where a fighter deflects or blocks an opponent's attack with their weapon

parade, déviation

parade, déviation

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[nom]
cage fighting

a form of mixed martial arts competition held within an enclosed, caged area

combat en cage, lutte en cage

combat en cage, lutte en cage

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[nom]
wrestling

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

lutte

lutte

[nom]
freestyle wrestling

a form of combat sport where opponents grapple and attempt to pin each other to the mat using various techniques, emphasizing takedowns and ground control

lutte libre, lutte en style libre

lutte libre, lutte en style libre

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[nom]
Graeco-Roman wrestling

a style of wrestling where holds below the waist are prohibited, emphasizing throws and takedowns

lutte gréco-romaine, lutte gréco-romaine

lutte gréco-romaine, lutte gréco-romaine

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[nom]
takedown

a wrestling technique used to gain control over an opponent by taking them down to the mat or ground

technique de mise au sol, takedown

technique de mise au sol, takedown

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[nom]
reversal

a technique used by a wrestler to escape from a disadvantaged position and gain control over their opponent

renversement, revers

renversement, revers

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[nom]
switch

a technique used by a wrestler to reverse their opponent's position from the bottom to the top

changement, inversion

changement, inversion

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[nom]
escape

a maneuver used by a wrestler to break free from their opponent's hold or pinning attempt

manœuvre d'évasion, évasion

manœuvre d'évasion, évasion

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[nom]
pin

a situation that occurs when one wrestler holds both of the opponent's shoulders on the mat simultaneously for a specified period

punaise de lutte, pin

punaise de lutte, pin

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[nom]
near fall

a situation in wrestling when a wrestler almost pins their opponent, achieving a count of two but not the full three required for a pin

near fall, chute proche

near fall, chute proche

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[nom]
guard

the defensive stance and positioning that athletes adopt to protect themselves from attacks while maintaining readiness to counter in combat sports like boxing and fencing.

garde, position défensive

garde, position défensive

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[nom]
dropkick

a wrestling move where a wrestler jumps and kicks their opponent while in mid-air

coup de pied sauté, droite aérienne

coup de pied sauté, droite aérienne

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[nom]
heel turn

(wrestling) the situation when a good character switches to a bad character

changement de camp, trahison

changement de camp, trahison

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[nom]
sidekick

(combat sports) a kicking technique where the leg is thrust outward from the body's side, typically targeting an opponent's midsection or legs

coup de pied latéral, pied de côté

coup de pied latéral, pied de côté

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[nom]
push kick

a technique in martial arts where a fighter thrusts their foot forward to create distance

coup de pied poussé, coup de pied avant

coup de pied poussé, coup de pied avant

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[nom]
mixed martial arts

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

arts martiaux mixtes, MMA (arts martiaux mixtes)

arts martiaux mixtes, MMA (arts martiaux mixtes)

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[nom]
heel hook

a submission technique in combat sports where pressure is applied to the opponent's ankle joint by hooking their heel

crochet de talon, prise de talon

crochet de talon, prise de talon

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[nom]
centerline

(combat sports) the imaginary line down the middle of a fighter's body

ligne centrale

ligne centrale

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[nom]
to break

(of wrestlers or boxers) to let go of or come out of a grappling position, particularly when asked by the referee

arrêter

arrêter

[verbe]
flyweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically including competitors weighing up to 51 kg

poids mouche

poids mouche

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[nom]
bantamweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically including boxers or mixed martial artists weighing between 52.2 and 53.5 kg

poids coq, bantamweight

poids coq, bantamweight

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[nom]
featherweight

a weight class in combat sports for fighters who weigh between 56 and 57 kg

poids plume

poids plume

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[nom]
lightweight

(in boxing) a weight usually between 57 and 60 kilograms

poids léger

poids léger

[nom]
welterweight

a weight between lightweight and middleweight in boxing and other sports, usually between 60 and 67 kilograms

poids superléger, poids super-léger

poids superléger, poids super-léger

[nom]
heavyweight

(in wrestling and boxing) a weight in the heaviest category which is between 81 to 91kg

poids lourd

poids lourd

[nom]
middleweight

a weight class in boxing and other combat sports, typically for competitors weighing between 69.9 and 72.6 kg

poids moyen, catégorie moyenne

poids moyen, catégorie moyenne

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[nom]
light heavyweight

a weight class in boxing and mixed martial arts for competitors who weigh between 76 and 79.4 kg

mi-lourd, lourd léger

mi-lourd, lourd léger

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[nom]
cruiserweight

a weight class in boxing or wrestling for competitors who weigh between 80 and 91 kg

poids cruiser, catégorie cruiserweight

poids cruiser, catégorie cruiserweight

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[nom]
super heavyweight

a weight class in combat sports, typically for competitors weighing over a specific limit, often above 91 kg

super lourd, super poids lourd

super lourd, super poids lourd

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[nom]
sumo wrestling

a Japanese combat sport where two wrestlers aim to force each other out of a ring or to the ground

lutte sumo, sumo

lutte sumo, sumo

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[nom]
bout

a sporting match in which individuals wrestle

match de lutte, combat de lutte

match de lutte, combat de lutte

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[nom]
Krav Maga

a form of martial arts known for its practical self-defense techniques

Krav Maga, un type d'arts martiaux connu pour ses techniques de défense personnelle pratiques

Krav Maga, un type d'arts martiaux connu pour ses techniques de défense personnelle pratiques

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[nom]
pankration

an ancient Greek martial art combining boxing and wrestling techniques

pankration

pankration

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[nom]
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