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Тіло - Мозок
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з мозком, наприклад «кора головного мозку», «лобова частка» та «мигдалина».
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Правопис
Вікторина
the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory
великий мозок
a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture
мозочок
the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body
стовбур мозку, мозковий стовбур
a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication
мозолисте тіло, корпус каллозум
an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions
мигдалеподібне тіло, амігдала
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter
кора головного мозку, кортекс
a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements
моторна кора, рухова кора
a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention
цингулюс
the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors
лобна кора, фронтальна кора
a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving
лобна доля, фронтальна доля
the region in the brain that processes visual information
потилична кора
a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes
потилична частка, потилична доля
an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing
потиличний звивина, задній звивина
a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body
сенсорна смуга, сенсорний ділянка
a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain
лобний звив, фронтальний звив
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness
парієтальний cortex, парієтальна кора
a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions
тім'яна частка, тім'яні частки
a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning
париетальна звивина, гірс париетальної долі
a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception
скронева частка, скронева частка (іменник)
the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition
темпоральна кора, кори темпорального лобу
a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion
темпоральна звивина, тимпоральний гір
a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing
зона Брока, ділянка Брока
a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body
рухова стрічка, моторна частина
a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing
зона Верніке, сенсорна зона Верніке
a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes
борозна, сулькус
a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes
центральна борозна, центральний сулкус
a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe
латеральна борозна мозку, латеральна борозна головного мозку
the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color
сіра речовина, сірі клітини
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers
біла речовина, білі тканини
(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones
гіпоталамус
a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information
таламус
a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning
базальні ганглії, основні ганглії
a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives
лімбічна система, лімбічна система мозку
the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation
лімібальний мозок, лімбічна система
a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions
амігдала
a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination
путамен
a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health
латеральний шлуночок, латеральна порожнина
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation
гіппокамп
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions
префронтальна кора, фронтальна кора
the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition
лобова доля, префронтальна частина
a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum
поясна звивина, цингулярна звивина
(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid
шлуночок
a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid
хороїдний сплетення, судинний спліт
a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange
спинномозкова рідина, цереброспінальна рідина
a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them
отвір Монро, форімен Монро
a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions
третій шлуночок
a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid
четвертий шлуночок
a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system
субарахноїдний простір, субарахноїдне простір
a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid
цістерна, резервуар
a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid
центральний канал
a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord
менінги
an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes
велике отвір
the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord
тверда оболонка
a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system
арахноїд
the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord
пія матер
the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain
середня черепна ямка, середня ямка черепа
a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata
задня черепна ямка
the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain
передня черепна ямка, антеральна черепна ямка
the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing
кора головного мозку, церебральна кора
a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell
обонювальний мозок, обонювальний центр
a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules
обонячний булбус, обонювальний булбус
