Inloggen
Woorden Gerelateerd aan het Lichaam - Het Brein
Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de hersenen, zoals "cortex", "frontale kwab" en "amygdala".
Herzien
Flashcards
Spelling
Quiz
the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory
grote hersenen, cerebrum
a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture
cerebellum, kleine hersenen
the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body
hersenstam, breinstam
a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication
corpus callosum, hersenbalk
an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions
corpus amygdaloideum, amygdala
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter
cortex, hersenschors
a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements
motorische cortex, motorisch gebied
a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention
gyrus cinguli, cingulaire winding
the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors
frontale cortex, frontale kwab
a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving
frontale kwab, frontale hersenregio
the region in the brain that processes visual information
occipitale cortex, visuele gebied
a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes
occipitale kwab, achterste deel van de hersenen
an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing
occipitale gyrus, achterhoofdswinding
a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body
sensorische strip, somatosensorische cortex
a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain
frontale gyrus, frontale winding
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness
pariëtale cortex, buitenste laag van neurale weefsel in de pariëtale kwab
a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions
pariëtale kwab
a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning
pariëtale gyrus, pariëtale winding
a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception
temporale kwab, temporale regio
the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition
temporale cortex, corticale regio van de temporale kwab
a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion
temporale gyrus, slaapwinding
a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing
gebied van Broca, Broca-zone
a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body
motorische strip, motorische cortex
a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing
gebied van Wernicke, Wernicke-gebied
a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes
groef, gleuf
a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes
centrale sulcus, fissuur van Rolando
a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe
laterale sulcus van de hersenen, Sylvische groeve
the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color
grijze stof, grijze materie
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers
witte stof, witte materie
(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones
hypothalamus, hypothalamische regio
a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information
thalamus, gebied in de hersenen dat fungeert als een relaystation voor sensorische informatie
a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning
basale ganglia, stamganglia
a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives
limbisch systeem, limbisch complex
the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation
limbische hersenen, limbisch systeem
a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions
amygdala, amandelvormige structuur in de hersenen
a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination
putamen, een deel van de basale ganglia in de hersenen
a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health
laterale ventrikel, zijdelings hersenkamer
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation
hippocampus, gebogen structuur in de hersenen die verantwoordelijk is voor geheugenvorming
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions
prefrontale cortex, prefrontale kwab
a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum
gyrus cinguli, cingulaire winding
(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid
ventrikel, ventrikelholte
a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid
plexus choroideus, vaatvlecht
a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange
hersenvocht, cerebrospinale vloeistof
a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them
foramen van Monro, Monro's foramen
a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions
derde ventrikel, tertiaire ventrikel
a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid
vierde ventrikel, achterste hersenventrikel
a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system
subarachnoïdale ruimte, subarachnoïdale gebied
a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid
cisterne, reservoir
a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid
centraal kanaal, ependymale kanaal
a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord
meningen, hersenvliezen
either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum
halfrond, cerebraal halfrond
an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes
foramen magnum
the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord
dura mater, harde hersenvlies
a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system
arachnoïdea, spinnenwebvlies
the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord
pia mater, pia mater membraan
the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain
middenste schedelgroeve, middelste groeve van de schedel
a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata
achterste schedelgroeve, posterieure craniale fossa
the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain
voorste schedelgroeve, fossa cranialis anterior
the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing
cerebrale cortex, hersenschors
a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell
reukhersenen, rhinencephalon
a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules
reukbol, olfactorische bol
| Woorden Gerelateerd aan het Lichaam |
|---|
