Woorden Gerelateerd aan het Lichaam - De hersenen
Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met de hersenen, zoals "cortex", "frontale kwab" en "amygdala".
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the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory

grote hersenen, cerebrum
a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture

cerebellum, kleine hersenen
the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body

hersenstam, breinstam
a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication

lichaam van de hersenen, hersenverbinding
an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions

amygdala, amandelvormige structuur
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter

cortex, cerebrale schors
a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements

motorische cortex, motorcortex
a raised fold on the surface of the cerebral cortex

gyrus, winding (in de hersenschors)
a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention

gyrus cinguli, cingulaire gyrus
the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors

frontale cortex, voorste schors
a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving

frontaalkwab, voorhoofdkwab
the region in the brain that processes visual information

occipitaalkortex, occipitaal cortex
a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes

occipitaal kwab, achterhoofdskwab
an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing

occipitale gyrus, gyrus occipitalis
a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body

sensorische strip, sensorisch gebied
a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain

frontaal gyrus, frontalis gyrus
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness

pariëtale schors, pariëtale cortex
a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions

pariëtale kwab, pariëtale lob
a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning

pariëtale gyrus, pariëtale winding
a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception

temporaalkwab, temporaallob
the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition

temporale cortex, cortex temporalis
a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion

temporaalgyrus, gyrus temporalis
a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing

Broca-gebied, Broca's gebied
a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body

motorische strip, motorische schors
a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing

Wernicke-gebied, Wernicke's gebied
a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes

sulcus, groef
a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes

centrale sulcus, centrale groeve
a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe

laterale cerebrale sulcus, laterale groef van de cerebrum
the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color

grijze stof, grijze materie
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers

witte stof, witte materie
(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones

hypothalamus, hypothalamusgebied
a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information

thalamus, thalamusgebied
a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning

basale ganglia, basale nuclei
a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives

limbisch systeem, limbisch zenuwstelsel
the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation

limbisch brein, limbisch systeem
a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions

amygdala, amandelkern
a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination

putamen, kern
a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health

laterale ventrikel, laterale kamer
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation

hippocampus, zeepaardje
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions

prefrontale cortex, voorste hersenschors
the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition

prefrontale kwab, prefrontale lob
a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum

cingulate gyrus, gyrus cinguli
(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid

ventrikel, kamer
a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid

choroïde plexus, plexus choroideus
a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange

Cerebrospinale vloeistof, Hersenvliesvocht
a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them

foramen van Monro, Monro-opening
a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions

derde ventrikel, derde ventrikel van de hersenen
a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid

vierde ventrikel, vierde hersenventrikel
a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system

subarachnoïdale ruimte, subarachnoïdruimte
a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid

cistern, cisterne
a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid

centraal kanaal, centrale kanaal
a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord

meninges, hersen- en ruggenmergmembraan
either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum

hemisfeer, halfrond
an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes

foramen magnum, grote opening
the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord

dura mater, harde hersenvlies
a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system

arachnoïde, arachnoïdale
the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

pia mater, innermenselijke membraan
the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain

middelste schedelgroeve, middelste craniale fossa
a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata

achterste schedelgroeve, achterste craniale fossa
the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain

vorderlijke schedelgrube, anterieure craniale fossa
the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing

cerebrale cortex, hersenschors
a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell

olfactorische hersenen, ruikelijke hersenen
a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules

reukknobbel, olfactoire bulb
Woorden Gerelateerd aan het Lichaam |
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