Body - Beyin

the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory

beyin

a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture

serebellum

the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body

beyin sapı

a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication

beyin araküresi

an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions

badam biçimli cisim

(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter

beyin korteksi

a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements

motor korteksi

a raised fold on the surface of the cerebral cortex

gyrus

a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention

cingulate girus

the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors

frontal korteks

a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving

frontal lob

the region in the brain that processes visual information

oksipital korteks

a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes

oksipital lob

an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing

oksipital girus

a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body

duyusal şerit

a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain

frontal girus

the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness

pariyetal korteks

a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions

paryet lobu

a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning

paryetal girus

a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception

temporal lob

the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition

temporal korteks

a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion

zamansal girus

a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing

Broca alanı

a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body

motor bölgesi

a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing

Wernicke alanı

a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes

yarık

a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes

merkezi oluk

a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe

beyin lateral oluk

the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color

gri madde

the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers

beyaz madde

(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones

hipotalamus

a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information

talamus

a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning

bazal gangli

a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives

limbik sistem

the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation

limbik beyin

a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions

amigdal

a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination

putamen

a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health

lateral ventrikül

a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation

hipokampus

the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions

prefrontal korteks

the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition

prefrontal lob

a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum

cingulate girus

(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid

ventrikül

a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid

koroid pleksus

a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange

beyin omurilik sıvısı

a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them

Monro foramen

a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions

üçüncü ventrikül

a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid

dördüncü ventrikül

a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system

subaraknoid alan

a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid

sifer

a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid

merkez kanalı

a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord

meninks

either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum

yarımküre

an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes

foramen magnum

the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord

sert zırh

a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system

araknoid

the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

pia mater

the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain

orta kranial çukurluk

a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata

posterior kraniyal fossası

the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain

ön kraniyal çukur

the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing

beyin korteksi

a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell

olfaktör beyin

a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules

koku soğanağı