Body - مغز

the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory

مغز

a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture

مخچه

the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body

ساقه مغز

a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication

پیشین مغز

an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions

مغز بادامی

(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter

قشر مغز

a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements

قشر حرکتی

a raised fold on the surface of the cerebral cortex

جایروس

a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention

چرخش سینگولیت

the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors

قشر پیشانی

a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving

لوب پیشانی

the region in the brain that processes visual information

قشر پس‌سری

a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes

لوب پس سری

an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing

پیچیدگی پس‌سری

a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body

نوار حسی

a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain

چرخش پیشانی

the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness

قشر جبهی

a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions

لوب پاریتال

a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning

گyrus پاریتال

a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception

لوب گیجگاهی

the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition

قشر گیجگاهی

a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion

جایگاه زمانی

a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing

ناحیه بروکا

a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body

نوار حرکتی

a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing

منطقه ورنیکه

a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes

شیار

a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes

شکاف مرکزی

a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe

شیار جانبی مغز

the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color

ماده خاکستری

the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers

مادهٔ سفید

(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones

هیپوتالاموس

a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information

تالاموس

a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning

گانگلیون‌های بازال

a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives

سیستم لیمبیک

the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation

مغز لیمبیک

a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions

آمیگdala

a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination

پوتامن

a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health

بطین جانبی

a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation

هیپوکامپ

the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions

قشره پیشانی

the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition

لوب پیشانی

a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum

جیب گردی

(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid

بطن

a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid

شبکه کوروئید

a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange

مایع مغزی-نخاعی

a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them

مجرای مونرو

a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions

بطین سوم

a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid

بطن چهارم

a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system

فضای زیر عنکبوتی

a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid

سیسترن

a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid

کانال مرکزی

a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord

مخاط مغزی

either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum

نیمکره

an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes

فورامن مگنوم

the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord

دورای سخت

a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system

عنکبوتی

the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

پیامدری

the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain

حفره جمجمه میانی

a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata

حفره جمجمه خلفی

the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain

حفره جمجمه قدامی

the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing

قشر مغز

a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell

مغز بویایی

a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules

پُشت بینی