pattern

Body - الدماغ

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالدماغ، مثل "cortex"، و"frontal lobe"، و"amygdala".

review-disable

مراجعة

flashcard-disable

بطاقات الفلاش

spelling-disable

الهجاء

quiz-disable

اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
Words Related to Body
cerebrum

the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory

المخ

المخ

Google Translate
[اسم]
cerebellum

a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture

المخيخ

المخيخ

Google Translate
[اسم]
brainstem

the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body

جذع الدماغ

جذع الدماغ

Google Translate
[اسم]
corpus callosum

a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication

الجسم الثفني

الجسم الثفني

Google Translate
[اسم]
corpus amygdaloideum

an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions

الجسم اللوزي

الجسم اللوزي

Google Translate
[اسم]
cortex

(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter

قشرة المخ

قشرة المخ

Google Translate
[اسم]
motor cortex

a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements

القشرة الحركية

القشرة الحركية

Google Translate
[اسم]
gyrus

a raised fold on the surface of the cerebral cortex

الجيب الدماغي

الجيب الدماغي

Google Translate
[اسم]
gyrus cinguli

a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention

التجاعيد الحزامية

التجاعيد الحزامية

Google Translate
[اسم]
frontal cortex

the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors

القشرة الجبهية

القشرة الجبهية

Google Translate
[اسم]
frontal lobe

a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving

الفص الجبهي

الفص الجبهي

Google Translate
[اسم]
occipital cortex

the region in the brain that processes visual information

قشرة مخية قفوية

قشرة مخية قفوية

Google Translate
[اسم]
occipital lobe

a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes

الفص القذالي

الفص القذالي

Google Translate
[اسم]
occipital gyrus

an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing

تجاعيد القذالي

تجاعيد القذالي

Google Translate
[اسم]
sensory strip

a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body

شريط حسي

شريط حسي

Google Translate
[اسم]
frontal gyrus

a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain

التجاعيد الجبهية

التجاعيد الجبهية

Google Translate
[اسم]
parietal cortex

the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness

القشرة الجدارية

القشرة الجدارية

Google Translate
[اسم]
parietal lobe

a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions

الفص الجبهي

الفص الجبهي

Google Translate
[اسم]
parietal gyrus

a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning

التجاعيد الجدارية

التجاعيد الجدارية

Google Translate
[اسم]
temporal lobe

a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception

الفص الصدغي

الفص الصدغي

Google Translate
[اسم]
temporal cortex

the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition

قشرة المخ الزمنية

قشرة المخ الزمنية

Google Translate
[اسم]
temporal gyrus

a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion

التجاعيد الزمنية

التجاعيد الزمنية

Google Translate
[اسم]
Broca's area

a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing

منطقة بروكا

منطقة بروكا

Google Translate
[اسم]
motor strip

a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body

شريط حركي

شريط حركي

Google Translate
[اسم]
Wernicke's area

a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing

منطقة فيرنيك

منطقة فيرنيك

Google Translate
[اسم]
sulcus

a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes

خندق

خندق

Google Translate
[اسم]
sulcus centralis

a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes

الشق المركزي

الشق المركزي

Google Translate
[اسم]
sulcus lateralis cerebri

a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe

الشق الجانبي للدماغ

الشق الجانبي للدماغ

Google Translate
[اسم]
grey matter

the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color

المادة الرمادية

المادة الرمادية

Google Translate
[اسم]
white matter

the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers

المادة البيضاء

المادة البيضاء

Google Translate
[اسم]
hypothalamus

(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones

الوطاء

الوطاء

Google Translate
[اسم]
thalamus

a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information

المهاد

المهاد

Google Translate
[اسم]
basal ganglion

a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning

العقد القاعدية

العقد القاعدية

Google Translate
[اسم]
limbic system

a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives

الجهاز الحوفي

الجهاز الحوفي

Google Translate
[اسم]
limbic brain

the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation

الدماغ الحوفي

الدماغ الحوفي

Google Translate
[اسم]
amygdala

a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions

اللوزة

اللوزة

Google Translate
[اسم]
putamen

a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination

بوتامين

بوتامين

Google Translate
[اسم]
lateral ventricle

a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health

البطين الجانبي

البطين الجانبي

Google Translate
[اسم]
hippocampus

a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation

الحُصين

الحُصين

Google Translate
[اسم]
prefrontal cortex

the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions

القشرة الجبهية الأمامية

القشرة الجبهية الأمامية

Google Translate
[اسم]
prefrontal lobe

the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition

الفص الجبهي

الفص الجبهي

Google Translate
[اسم]
cingulate gyrus

a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum

الزور الملتوي

الزور الملتوي

Google Translate
[اسم]
ventricle

(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid

البُطَيْن

البُطَيْن

Google Translate
[اسم]
choroid plexus

a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid

الشبكية الكورويدية

الشبكية الكورويدية

Google Translate
[اسم]
cerebrospinal fluid

a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange

السائل الدماغي الشوكي

السائل الدماغي الشوكي

Google Translate
[اسم]
foramen of monro

a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them

ثقب مونرو

ثقب مونرو

Google Translate
[اسم]
third ventricle

a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions

البطين الثالث

البطين الثالث

Google Translate
[اسم]
fourth ventricle

a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid

البطين الرابع

البطين الرابع

Google Translate
[اسم]
subarachnoid space

a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system

المساحة تحت العنكبوتية

المساحة تحت العنكبوتية

Google Translate
[اسم]
cisterna

a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid

خزانة

خزانة

Google Translate
[اسم]
central canal

a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid

القناة المركزية

القناة المركزية

Google Translate
[اسم]
meninges

a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord

السحايا

السحايا

Google Translate
[اسم]
hemisphere

either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum

نصف الكرة

نصف الكرة

Google Translate
[اسم]
foramen magnum

an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes

الثقب الكبير

الثقب الكبير

Google Translate
[اسم]
dura mater

the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord

الأم الجافية

الأم الجافية

Google Translate
[اسم]
arachnoid

a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system

أَرَاخْنُوئِيد

أَرَاخْنُوئِيد

Google Translate
[اسم]
pia mater

the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

الأم الحنون

الأم الحنون

Google Translate
[اسم]
middle cranial fossa

the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain

الحفرة القحفية الوسطى

الحفرة القحفية الوسطى

Google Translate
[اسم]
posterior cranial fossa

a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata

الحفرة القحفية الخلفية

الحفرة القحفية الخلفية

Google Translate
[اسم]
anterior cranial fossa

the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain

الجيب القذالي الأمامي

الجيب القذالي الأمامي

Google Translate
[اسم]
cerebral cortex

the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing

قشرة الدماغ

قشرة الدماغ

Google Translate
[اسم]
olfactory brain

a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell

الدماغ الشمي

الدماغ الشمي

Google Translate
[اسم]
olfactory bulb

a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules

جزء الشم

جزء الشم

Google Translate
[اسم]
LanGeek
تنزيل تطبيق LanGeek