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الجسم - الدماغ
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالدماغ، مثل "cortex"، و"frontal lobe"، و"amygdala".
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory
المخ
a region of the brain that coordinates movement, balance, and posture
المخيخ
the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body
جذع الدماغ, جذع المخ
a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication
الجسم الثفني, كورس كولوزوم
an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions
الجسم اللوزي, الأميغدالا
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter
قشرة المخ, كورتكس
a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements
القشرة الحركية, المنطقة الحركية
a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention
التجاعيد الحزامية
the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors
القشرة الجبهية, القشرة الأمامية
a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving
الفص الجبهي, جبهي
the region in the brain that processes visual information
قشرة مخية قفوية
a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes
الفص القذالي, الفص المؤخري
an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing
تجاعيد القذالي, ثنية قصب القذالي
a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body
شريط حسي, منطقة حسية
a curved fold of tissue located in the frontal lobe of the brain
التجاعيد الجبهية, الطي الجبهي
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness
القشرة الجدارية, نخامية جدارية
a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions
الفص الجبهي, الأجزاء الجبهية
a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning
التجاعيد الجدارية, الطي الجبهي
a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception
الفص الصدغي, الفص الصدغي (اسم)
the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition
قشرة المخ الزمنية, القشرة الصدغية
a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion
التجاعيد الزمنية, التوية الزمنية
a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing
منطقة بروكا, قشرة بروكا
a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body
شريط حركي, منطقة التحكم الحركي
a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing
منطقة فيرنيك, مجال ويرنيك
a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes
خندق, شق
a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes
الشق المركزي, السنجابية المركزية
a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe
الشق الجانبي للدماغ, الصاري الجانبي للدماغ
the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color
المادة الرمادية, الأنسجة الرمادية
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers
المادة البيضاء, الأنسجة البيضاء
(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones
الوطاء
a region in the brain that acts as a relay station for sensory information
المهاد
a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning
العقد القاعدية, النوى القاعدية
a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives
الجهاز الحوفي, نظام الحُوفِ في الدماغ
the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation
الدماغ الحوفي, النظام الحوفي
a small, almond-shaped structure in the brain that processes emotions
اللوزة
a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination
بوتامين
a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health
البطين الجانبي, البطين الدماغي الجانبي
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation
الحُصين
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions
القشرة الجبهية الأمامية, القشرة الجبهية
the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition
الفص الجبهي, الفص الأمامي
a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum
الزور الملتوي, التجاعيد الملتوية
(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid
البُطَيْن
a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid
الشبكية الكورويدية, الضفيرة الكورويدية
a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange
السائل الدماغي الشوكي, السائل النخاعي
a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them
ثقب مونرو, فتحة مونرو
a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions
البطين الثالث
a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid
البطين الرابع
a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system
المساحة تحت العنكبوتية, الفراغ تحت العنكبوتية
a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid
خزانة, خزّان
a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid
القناة المركزية
a three-layered protective covering that surrounds the brain and spinal cord
السحايا
either the left or right side of the brain, or the cerebrum
نصف الكرة
an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes
الثقب الكبير
the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord
الأم الجافية
a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system
أَرَاخْنُوئِيد
the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord
الأم الحنون
the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain
الحفرة القحفية الوسطى, الحفرة القحفية المتوسطة
a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata
الحفرة القحفية الخلفية
the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain
الجيب القذالي الأمامي, الجيب القذالي الجبهي
the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing
قشرة الدماغ, قشرة مخ
a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell
الدماغ الشمي, المركز الشمي
a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules
جزء الشم, الكرية الشمية
