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the largest and most developed part of the brain, responsible for conscious thought, perception, movement, and memory
대뇌
the vital bridge between the brain and the spinal cord, controlling essential functions and relaying information throughout the body
뇌간, 뇌 줄기
a bundle of nerve fibers that connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain, facilitating communication
뇌량, 코퍼스 칼로섬
an almond-shaped structure in the brain that plays a key role in processing emotions
아몬드형 구조, 편도체
(anatomy) the outer layer of the anterior part of the brain, called cerebrum, containing gray matter
대뇌 피질, 코르텍스
a region of the cerebral cortex responsible for planning, controlling, and executing voluntary movements
운동 피질, 모터 피질
a curved fold in the cerebral cortex that is involved in emotion, memory, and attention
띠상 회백질
the anterior part of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and complex behaviors
이마엽, 전두엽
a region of the brain responsible for cognitive functions such as decision-making or problem-solving
전두엽, 프론탈
a body part located at the posterior end of the cerebral cortex in the brain, responsible for processing and interpreting visual information received from the eyes
후두엽, 후두엽 영역
an anatomical structure located in the occipital lobe of the brain. It is involved in visual processing
후두 회, 후두융기
a brain region that processes sensory information related to touch, temperature, pain, and proprioception from different parts of the body
감각 스트립, 감각 영역
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness
두정 피질, 두정 cortex
a region of the brain involved in sensory processing, spatial awareness, and cognitive functions
두정엽, 두정엽들
a folded region of brain tissue in the parietal lobe, involved in sensory perception, spatial processing, and motor planning
두정회, 두정엽
a region of the brain responsible for auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual perception
측두엽, 측두엽 (명사)
the region of the brain within the temporal lobe that is involved in auditory processing, memory, language comprehension, and visual recognition
측두엽 피질, 측두 피질
a curved fold of tissue located within the temporal lobe of the brain, involved in various functions such as auditory processing, language, memory, and emotion
측두회, 템포럴 고랑
a region in the brain responsible for speech production and language processing
브로카 영역, 브로카 지역
a region of the brain located in the frontal lobe that is responsible for controlling voluntary movement of muscles throughout the body
운동 영역, 운동 strip
a region of the brain involved in language comprehension and processing
베르니케 영역, 베르니케 지역
a shallow groove or indentation on the surface of the brain, separating different regions or lobes
구멍, 설크스
a deep groove in the brain that separates the frontal and parietal lobes
중앙 고랑, 설커스 센트랄리스
a groove on the lateral surface of the cerebrum that separates the frontal and parietal lobes from the temporal lobe
대뇌 외측 구멍, 측두외측굴
the region of the central nervous system that contains neural cell bodies, dendrites, and synapses, and appears greyish in color
회색 물질, 회색 조직
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers
백질, 하얀 물질
(anatomy) a region in the central lower part of the brain that is responsible for autonomic nervous system and the release of hormones
시상하부
a group of structures in the brain involved in motor control and reward-based learning
기저핵, 기저 신경절
a complex subcortical nervous system of the brain that is associated with emotions and drives
림빅 시스템, 뇌의 림빅 시스템
the interconnected structures within the brain's limbic system, involved in emotions, memory, and motivation
림빅 뇌, 림빅 시스템
a part of the basal ganglia in the brain, involved in motor control and coordination
피각
a fluid-filled chamber in the brain that plays a vital role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and brain health
측뇌실, 측방 뇌실
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation
해마
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions
전두엽 피질, 프리프론탈 피질
the anterior region of the brain responsible for executive functions and social cognition
전두엽, 전두 부위
a brain structure involved in emotional and cognitive processing, located above the corpus callosum
cingulate gyrus, 십자융기
(anatomy) one of the four main cavities in the brain containing cerebrospinal fluid
뇌실
a network of blood vessels in the brain that produces cerebrospinal fluid
맥락 망, 맥락총
a protective fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord, providing cushioning and facilitating nutrient exchange
척수액, 뇌척수액
a small opening that connects the lateral ventricles of the brain, allowing the flow of cerebrospinal fluid between them
몬로 구멍, 몬로 개구부
a fluid-filled cavity in the brain that plays a role in cerebrospinal fluid circulation and communication between brain regions
제3뇌실
a fluid-filled cavity located in the brainstem, involved in the production and circulation of cerebrospinal fluid
네 번째 뇌실
a fluid-filled area between the arachnoid membrane and the pia mater in the central nervous system
거미막하 공간, 거미막 아래 공간
a fluid-filled space within the body, particularly within the brain or spinal cord, that acts as a reservoir for cerebrospinal fluid
시스턴, 저수지
a narrow fluid-filled channel that runs through the center of the spinal cord and carries cerebrospinal fluid
중앙관
an opening at the posterior aspect of the skull through which the spinal cord passes
대후두공
the tough, fibrous membrane that surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord
경질막
a thin membrane that covers the brain and spinal cord, playing a role in protecting and supporting the central nervous system
거미막
the innermost layer of the meninges, which is a protective membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord
연질막
the middle and largest of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the temporal lobes of the brain
중간 두개골 오목, 중두개 골함몰
a cavity located at the base of the skull that holds the cerebellum, pons, and medulla oblongata
후두정맥
the shallowest and most anterior of the three cranial fossae, located at the base of the skull and housing the frontal lobes of the brain
앞쪽 두개저, 전두개와
the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher cognitive functions and information processing
대뇌 피질, 뇌피질
a structure located in the front part of the brain involved in the sense of smell
후각 뇌, 후각 센터
a brain structure involved in processing smells and detecting odor molecules
후각구, 후각 내구
