ACT মানবিক শাস্ত্র - আইন ও বাধ্যবাধকতা

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

প্রক্রিয়া, মামলা

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

অফিডেভিট, শপথপত্র

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

সাক্ষ্য, গবেষ্টনী

the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act

অভিযোগ, অভিযোগ করা

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

সিদ্ধান্ত, ফয়সালা

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

গুরুতর অপরাধ, ফেলনি

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

শর্তাধীন মুক্তি, বিচারের পূর্বে মুক্তি

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

দণ্ড, শাস্তি

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

মানহানী, আপত্তিজনক বক্তব্য

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

লঙ্ঘন, অবজ্ঞা

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

নিরীক্ষক, ম্যাজিস্ট্রেট

a response in court, stating an opposing demand

পরিমার্জনা, প্রতিদাবী

someone who has done an illegal act

অবাধ্য, অভিযুক্ত

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

উল্লেখ, অভিযোজন

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

আইনজীবী, সুরক্ষা আইনজীবী

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

ফয়সালা, বিচারক判决

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

মুক্তি

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

সংশোধনাগার, পুনর্বাসন কেন্দ্র

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

পেনিটেনশিয়ারি, কারাগার

according to or allowed by law

আইনগত, বিধিবদ্ধ

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

বিচারিক, আইনজীবী

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

অবিশ্বস্ত দণ্ড, অস্থায়ী সাজা

to officially accuse a person of a crime

অভিযোগ করা, আসামী করা

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

হটিয়ে দেওয়া, নিষিদ্ধ করা

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

অপবাদ দেওয়া, গালী দেওয়া

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

নির্বাসিত করা, দেশবিভ্রান্ত করা

to officially state that something is illegal

অবৈধ ঘোষণা করা, নিষিদ্ধ ঘোষণা করা

to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege

ছাড় দেয়া, অবহেলা করা

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

অধিকার প্রদান করা, অনুমতি দেওয়া

to approve a proposed law

বিধান করা, অনুমোদন করা

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

দণ্ডিত করা, অপরাধী ঘোষণা করা

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

নিষ্পত্তি করা, মারা ফেলা

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

মামলা দায়ের করা, অপরাধে অভিযুক্ত করা

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

পঙ্গবিজ্ঞান করা, প্যানেল করা

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

গোপনীয়তা চুক্তি, নন-ডিসক্লোজার চুক্তি

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

গোপনীয়তা, বিশ্বাসযোগ্যতা

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

বাধ্যবাধকতা, অবধান

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

বিধান, ধারা

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

অবিবেচ্য

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

মুক্ত করা, ছাড় দেওয়া

to state that one is bound to do something specific

বিধিবদ্ধ হওয়া, প্রতিশ্রুতি দেওয়া

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

আস্থা রাখা, অর্পণ করা

to make a binding agreement

অঙ্গীকার করা, বাঁধন নেওয়া