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Geesteswetenschappen ACT - Wet en verplichtingen
Hier leert u enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met wet en verplichtingen, zoals "waive", "vrijspraak", "parole", enz., die u zullen helpen uw ACT's te behalen.
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the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.
handelwijze
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
beëdigde verklaring
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
juridische getuigenis
the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act
beschuldiging
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
officieel besluit
a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.
zware misdaad
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
erewoord
a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
boete
a published false statement that damages a person's reputation
smaad
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.
inbreuk
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person
trustee (persoon)
a response in court, stating an opposing demand
tegeneis
an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement
inbreuk
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
advocaat
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
definitieve uitspraak
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
vrijspraak
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them
tuchtschool
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation
strafinrichting
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
gerechtelijk
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release
onbepaald
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away
verbannen
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
verbannen
to officially state that something is illegal
buiten de wet stellen
to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege
afzien van
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
iemand veroordelen
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
juridische stappen ondernemen
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others
geheimhoudingsovereenkomst
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent
vertrouwelijkheid
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so
recht
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document
voorziening
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom
onschendbaar
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation
iemand vrijstellen
to state that one is bound to do something specific
zich ertoe verbinden iets te doen
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information
toevertrouwen
