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العلوم الإنسانية ACT - القانون والالتزامات

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالقانون والالتزامات، مثل "التنازل"، "البراءة"، "الإفراج المشروط"، وما إلى ذلك والتي ستساعدك على إتقان إجراءات العمل الخاصة بك.

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مراجعة

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

ابدأ التعلم
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
proceeding

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

إجراء, محاكمة

إجراء, محاكمة

Google Translate
[اسم]
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

إفادة خطية, إفادة تحت اليمين

إفادة خطية, إفادة تحت اليمين

Google Translate
[اسم]
testimony

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

شهادة, إفادة

شهادة, إفادة

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[اسم]
accusation

the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act

اتهام, إدعاء

اتهام, إدعاء

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[اسم]
ruling

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

حكم, قرار

حكم, قرار

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[اسم]
felony

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

جريمة خطيرة, جنحة

جريمة خطيرة, جنحة

Google Translate
[اسم]
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

إفراج مشروط, إطلاق سراح مشروط

إفراج مشروط, إطلاق سراح مشروط

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[اسم]
penalty

a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules

عقوبة, جزاء

عقوبة, جزاء

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[اسم]
libel

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

قذف, افتراء

قذف, افتراء

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[اسم]
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

مخالفة, انتهاك

مخالفة, انتهاك

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[اسم]
trustee

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

الوصي, المشرف

الوصي, المشرف

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[اسم]
counterclaim

a response in court, stating an opposing demand

دعوى مضادة, مطالبة مضادة

دعوى مضادة, مطالبة مضادة

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[اسم]
offender

someone who has done an illegal act

مُخالف, مُجرم

مُخالف, مُجرم

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[اسم]
infringement

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

انتهاك, مخالفة

انتهاك, مخالفة

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[اسم]
advocate

an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom

محامي, مستشار قانوني

محامي, مستشار قانوني

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[اسم]
verdict

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

الحكم, قرار المحلفين

الحكم, قرار المحلفين

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[اسم]
acquittal

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

براءة

براءة

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[اسم]
reformatory

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

مؤسسة إصلاحية, مركز تأهيل

مؤسسة إصلاحية, مركز تأهيل

Google Translate
[اسم]
penitentiary

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

سجن, مؤسسة إصلاحية

سجن, مؤسسة إصلاحية

Google Translate
[اسم]
statutory

according to or allowed by law

قانوني, نظامي

قانوني, نظامي

Google Translate
[صفة]
judicial

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

قضائي, عدلي

قضائي, عدلي

Google Translate
[صفة]
indeterminate

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

حكم غير محدد, عقوبة غير محددة

حكم غير محدد, عقوبة غير محددة

Google Translate
[صفة]
to indict

to officially accuse a person of a crime

اتهم, وجه اتهام

اتهم, وجه اتهام

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[فعل]
to banish

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

ينفى, يُنزل العقوبة

ينفى, يُنزل العقوبة

Google Translate
[فعل]
to slander

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

قذف, شتم

قذف, شتم

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[فعل]
to exile

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

نفي, طرد

نفي, طرد

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[فعل]
to outlaw

to officially state that something is illegal

تحظر, تعلن غير قانوني

تحظر, تعلن غير قانوني

Google Translate
[فعل]
to waive

to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege

تنازل, تخلّى عن

تنازل, تخلّى عن

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[فعل]
to authorize

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

تفويض, تخويل

تفويض, تخويل

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[فعل]
to enact

to approve a proposed law

سنّ, أقرّ

سنّ, أقرّ

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[فعل]
to convict

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

إدانة, إعلان الإدانة

إدانة, إعلان الإدانة

Google Translate
[فعل]
to execute

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

أعدم, نفذ الحكم

أعدم, نفذ الحكم

Google Translate
[فعل]
to prosecute

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

محاكمة, تقديم للمحاكمة

محاكمة, تقديم للمحاكمة

Google Translate
[فعل]
to arbitrate

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

تحكيم, يحل النزاع

تحكيم, يحل النزاع

Google Translate
[فعل]
non-disclosure agreement

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

اتفاقية عدم الإفشاء, عقد السرية

اتفاقية عدم الإفشاء, عقد السرية

Google Translate
[اسم]
confidentiality

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

السرية, الخصوصية

السرية, الخصوصية

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[اسم]
obligation

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

التزام, واجب

التزام, واجب

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[اسم]
provision

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

شرط, بند

شرط, بند

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[اسم]
inviolable

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

غير قابل للاختراق

غير قابل للاختراق

Google Translate
[صفة]
to exempt

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

يعفي, يستثني

يعفي, يستثني

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[فعل]
to commit

to state that one is bound to do something specific

التعهد بـ, الالتزام بـ

التعهد بـ, الالتزام بـ

Google Translate
[فعل]
to entrust

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

يولي, يشرف

يولي, يشرف

Google Translate
[فعل]
to pledge

to make a binding agreement

يتعهد بـ, يعد بـ

يتعهد بـ, يعد بـ

Google Translate
[فعل]
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