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Humanidades ACT - Batas at Obligasyon
Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa batas at mga obligasyon, tulad ng "waive", "acquittal", "parole", atbp. na tutulong sa iyo na makuha ang iyong mga ACT.
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.
proseso
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
pahayag na ipinagkakatiwala
a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court
patoto
the act of blaming and charging someone for their wrong act
akusasyon
a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge
pasya
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
pagsubok na paglaya
a punishment or consequence imposed as a result of violating rules
parusa
a published false statement that damages a person's reputation
libelo
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.
paglabag
a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person
tagapangasiwa
a response in court, stating an opposing demand
contrademanda
an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement
pagsuway
an authorized practitioner of law who defends a person's case in a courtroom
abogado
an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings
pasya
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
pagpapawalang-sala
an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them
reformatoryo
a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation
penitensiya
belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice
hukuman
(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release
indeterminate na parusa
to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away
paalisin
to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation
siraan
to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment
ipinatapon
to voluntarily relinquish or give up a right, claim, or privilege
isuko
to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.
bigyan ng pahintulot
to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law
hatulan
to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser
magsampa ng kaso
a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others
kasunduan sa hindi pagpapahayag
the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent
kumpidensyalidad
an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so
obligasyon
an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document
probisyon
unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom
hindi kayang sirain
to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation
pagtanggal
to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information
ipagkatiwala
