Наземний Транспорт - Частини поїздів і локомотивів
Тут ви дізнаєтесь деякі англійські слова, пов’язані з частинами поїзда та локомотива, наприклад «cowcatcher», «boiler» і «firebox».
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Вікторина
a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment
плита будівельника, медальйон будівельника
a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks
задній відбійник, котячий відбійник
a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion
пневматичний гальмо, воздушне гальмо
a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems
вакуумне гальмо, система вакуумного гальмування
a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations
аварійне гальмо, гальмо безпеки
a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine
рукоятка реверсу, важіль для реверсу
a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines
котел
a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation
штовхач вугілля, механізм подачі вугілля
a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler
нагрівач підживлювальної води, теплообмінник підживлювальної води
the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam
топка, пальник
a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails
пісочниця, контейнер для піску
a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere
димова коробка, димар
a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water
тендер, вагон-підвіска
a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence
гудок потяга, сигнал потяга
a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains
свисток
a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel
ліхтар канави, фара канави
a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks
колесо потяга, залізничне колесо
a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches
візок, шасі
the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes
вагон для гальмування, кабуз гальмівника
a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.
прохід, переход
any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats
купе, відділення
a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another
вестибюль, коридор
the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together
зчеплення, з'єднання
a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement
зчіпна штока, з'єднувальна штанга
a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars
важіль від'єднання, рукоятка роз'єднання
a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power
пантограф