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Transport lądowy - Części do pociągów i lokomotyw

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z częściami pociągów i lokomotyw, takimi jak „cowcatcher”, „boiler” i „firebox”.

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Words Related to Land Transportation
builder's plate

a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment

tablica budowlana

tablica budowlana

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cowcatcher

a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks

pożeracz bydła

pożeracz bydła

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air brake

a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion

hamulec powietrzny

hamulec powietrzny

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vacuum brake

a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems

hamulec próżniowy

hamulec próżniowy

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emergency brake

a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations

hamulec awaryjny

hamulec awaryjny

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reverser handle

a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine

dźwignia reversa

dźwignia reversa

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boiler

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

kocioł

kocioł

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coal pusher

a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation

popychacz węgla

popychacz węgla

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feedwater heater

a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler

podgrzewacz wody zasilającej

podgrzewacz wody zasilającej

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firebox

the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam

komora paleniskowa

komora paleniskowa

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sandbox

a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails

piaskownica

piaskownica

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smokebox

a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere

puszka dymna

puszka dymna

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tender

a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water

tender

tender

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train horn

a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence

gwizdek pociągu

gwizdek pociągu

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whistle

a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains

gwizdek

gwizdek

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ditch light

a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel

światło rowu

światło rowu

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train wheel

a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks

koło pociągu

koło pociągu

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bogie

a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches

wózek

wózek

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brakeman's caboose

the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes

caboose hamulcowego

caboose hamulcowego

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gangway

a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.

przejście

przejście

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compartment

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

przedział

przedział

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vestibule

a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another

wstępa

wstępa

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coupling

the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together

złącze

złącze

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coupling rod

a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement

pręt łączący

pręt łączący

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cut lever

a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars

dźwignia odłączająca

dźwignia odłączająca

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pantograph

a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power

pantograf

pantograf

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