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Land Transportation - Train and Locomotive Parts

Here you will learn some English words related to train and locomotive parts such as "cowcatcher", "boiler", and "firebox."

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Words Related to Land Transportation

a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment

Ex: Engineers rely on the builder's plate to identify the components used in manufacturing heavy machinery.
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a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks

Ex: cowcatcher was designed to protect the locomotive from collisions .
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air brake
[noun]

a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion

Ex: The effectiveness air brakes depends on the proper maintenance of the compressed air system .
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a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems

Ex: Modern trains have largely replaced vacuum brakes with more advanced air or electronic braking systems for enhanced reliability and control.
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a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations

Ex: Using emergency brake without a valid reason can lead to fines or penalties , so it 's important to understand when it 's appropriate to use it .
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a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine

Ex: Proper maintenance includes regular checks on reverser handle to ensure it functions smoothly and reliably .
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boiler
[noun]

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

Ex: Boilers in power plants convert water into steam to drive turbines .
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a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation

Ex: Modern technologies have improved the reliability and effectiveness coal pushers in heating systems .
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a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler

Ex: Proper maintenance of feedwater heaters ensures optimal performance and prolongs their operational lifespan.
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firebox
[noun]

the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam

Ex: firebox was insulated to contain heat efficiently .
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sandbox
[noun]

a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails

Ex: Without sandboxes, trains would struggle to maintain traction on slippery tracks, potentially causing delays or safety hazards.
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smokebox
[noun]

a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere

Ex: After the long journey , the maintenance crew cleaned out smokebox to prepare the locomotive for its next run .
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tender
[noun]

a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water

Ex: tender's design varied based on the locomotive 's fuel requirements .
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a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence

Ex: Residents near the railway station are accustomed to the regular blasts of train horn throughout the day and night .
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whistle
[noun]

a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains

Ex: The conductor blew whistle twice , signaling the train 's emergency stop due to track maintenance ahead .
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a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel

Ex: Ditch lights are mandated by safety regulations to prevent collisions and improve railway operations .
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a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks

Ex: The size and shape of train wheel are standardized across different types of trains for interoperability .
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bogie
[noun]

a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches

Ex: The development of lightweight bogies has improved the efficiency of modern railway systems.
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the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes

Ex: Modern trains often use electronic systems in place of traditional brakeman's cabooses, enhancing efficiency and safety during transport.
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gangway
[noun]

a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.

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any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

Ex: The conductor announced that refreshments were available in the dining compartment.
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vestibule
[noun]

a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another

Ex: Passengers should avoid blocking the vestibule doors to allow others to enter and exit the train smoothly.
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coupling
[noun]

the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together

Ex: coupling system included safety features to prevent accidental uncoupling .
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a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement

Ex: The design of coupling rod varies depending on the type of rolling stock and its intended use .
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cut lever
[noun]

a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars

Ex: Before departing, the crew always checks the condition of the cut lever to ensure it's ready for the next journey.
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a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power

Ex: Maintenance crews inspect pantographs regularly to prevent wear and ensure safe and efficient train operations.
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