Transport Terestru - Piese de Tren și Locomotivă
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de părțile trenului și locomotivei, cum ar fi "prăjitor de vaci", "cazan" și "cuptor".
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Ortografie
Chestionar
a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment
placa constructorului, placa de fabricație
a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks
deviazor de obstacole, lopăta de zăpadă
a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion
frână cu aer, frână pneumatică
a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems
frână cu vid, sistem de frânare cu vid
a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations
frână de urgență, frână de siguranță
a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine
manetă de inversare, pârghie de inversare
a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines
cazan, generator de abur
a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation
împingător de cărbune, alimentator automat de cărbune
a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler
încălzitor de apă de alimentare, preîncălzitor de apă de alimentare
the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam
cuptor, cameră de ardere
a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails
cutie cu nisip, rezervor de nisip
a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere
cutie de fum, cameră de fum
a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water
tender, vagon de combustibil
a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence
claxon de tren, corn de tren
a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains
fluier, sirenă
a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel
lumină de șanț, far de cale ferată
a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks
roată de tren, roată feroviară
a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches
bogie, șasiu cu osii
the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes
cabina frâneului, vagonul de coadă al trenului de marfă unde echipajul monitorizează operațiunile
any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats
compartiment, cabină
a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another
vestibul, zonă de trecere
the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together
cuplaj, cuplare
a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement
bara de cuplare, tijă de conectare
a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars
manetă de decuplare, pârghie de decuplare
a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power
pantograf, colector de curent
