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Transport Terestru - Piese de tren și locomotivă
Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de părțile trenului și locomotivei, cum ar fi "prăjitor de vaci", "cazan" și "cuptor".
Revizuire
Fișe de studiu
Ortografie
Chestionar
a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment
placa constructorului, placa de fabricație
a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks
deviazor de obstacole, lopăta de zăpadă
a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion
frână cu aer, frână pneumatică
a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems
frână cu vid, sistem de frânare cu vid
a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations
frână de urgență, frână de siguranță
a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine
manetă de inversare, pârghie de inversare
a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines
cazan, generator de abur
a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation
împingător de cărbune, alimentator automat de cărbune
a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler
încălzitor de apă de alimentare, preîncălzitor de apă de alimentare
the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam
cuptor, cameră de ardere
a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails
cutie cu nisip, rezervor de nisip
a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere
cutie de fum, cameră de fum
a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water
tender, vagon de combustibil
a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence
claxon de tren, corn de tren
a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains
fluier, sirenă
a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel
lumină de șanț, far de cale ferată
a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks
roată de tren, roată feroviară
a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches
bogie, șasiu cu osii
the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes
cabina frâneului, vagonul de coadă al trenului de marfă unde echipajul monitorizează operațiunile
any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats
compartiment, cabină
a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another
vestibul, zonă de trecere
the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together
cuplaj, cuplare
a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement
bara de cuplare, tijă de conectare
a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars
manetă de decuplare, pârghie de decuplare
a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power
pantograf, colector de curent
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