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陆路交通 - 火车和机车零件

在这里您将学习一些与火车和机车部件相关的英语单词,例如“cowcatcher”、“boiler”和“firebox”。

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Words Related to Land Transportation
builder's plate

a metal or plastic plaque that displays important information about a piece of machinery or equipment

[名词]
cowcatcher

a device mounted at the front of a locomotive to clear obstacles from the tracks

排障器

排障器

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[名词]
air brake

a device on a vehicle that uses compressed air to slow down or stop its motion

[名词]
vacuum brake

a braking system that uses suction to apply brakes, commonly found in older railway systems

[名词]
emergency brake

a safety device used to stop the train quickly in urgent situations

[名词]
reverser handle

a lever used to control the direction of movement of the train's engine

[名词]
boiler

a closed vessel in which water is heated to create steam or hot water, used for heating buildings, producing electricity, or powering machines

锅炉

锅炉

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[名词]
coal pusher

a mechanical device used to automatically feed coal into a furnace or boiler to sustain continuous operation

[名词]
feedwater heater

a device used in power plants to preheat water before it enters the boiler

[名词]
firebox

the chamber in a steam locomotive where fuel is burned to heat water and produce steam

火箱

火箱

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[名词]
sandbox

a container for storing sand, used to improve traction between the wheels of a train and the rails

砂箱

砂箱

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[名词]
smokebox

a part of a steam engine where smoke and gases from burning fuel exit into the atmosphere

[名词]
tender

a car attached to a steam locomotive to carry fuel and water

议案

议案

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[名词]
train horn

a loud device used by trains to signal their approach or presence

[名词]
whistle

a device mounted on locomotives and some railcars that emits a loud, high-pitched sound to signal warnings or communicate with personnel and other trains

哨

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[名词]
ditch light

a bright lamp mounted on the front of a locomotive or train to illuminate the tracks ahead and improve safety during night travel

[名词]
train wheel

a large metal disk that rotates to help a train move along tracks

[名词]
bogie

a set of wheels and axles used in various types of rolling stock, such as freight cars or passenger coaches

转向架

转向架

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[名词]
brakeman's caboose

the rear car of a freight train where the crew monitors operations and controls the brakes

[名词]
gangway

a passage between rows of seats in an auditorium, aircraft, etc.

舷梯

舷梯

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[名词]
compartment

any of the separate sections within a passenger train carriage, typically enclosed by walls and equipped with seats

包房

包房

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[名词]
vestibule

a small, enclosed area between train cars where passengers can move from one car to another

前厅

前厅

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[名词]
coupling

the mechanism used to connect railroad cars together

耦合

耦合

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[名词]
coupling rod

a rigid bar that connects the wheels of adjacent railway vehicles to synchronize their movement

[名词]
cut lever

a device used by railway personnel to operate the couplers between train cars

[名词]
pantograph

a component of an electric train that connects it to overhead wires for drawing power

受电弓

受电弓

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[名词]
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