لسانیات - افعال، زمانے اور موڈ
یہاں آپ افعال، زمانوں اور موڈز سے متعلق کچھ انگریزی الفاظ سیکھیں گے جیسے "participle"، "modal" اور "imperative"۔
جائزہ
فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be

معاون فعل
a grammatical tense used to describe actions or events that are expected to happen after the present moment

مستقبل کا زمانہ, زمانہ مستقبل
(grammar) the mood of a verb that states a fact

تصریحی
(grammar) the root form of a verb

مصدر, فعل کی بنیادی شکل
(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.

معاون فعل, موڈل
(grammar) a word made from a verb, used as an adjective or a noun, and also used to make compound verb forms in English

صفت, فعل کی صفت
a grammatical form used to describe actions, events, or states that have already occurred or existed in the past

ماضی, گزرا ہوا زمانہ
a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives

ماضی کا صفت, فعل کا ماضی کا صفت
(grammar) a verb form that shows an action that was completed before another action or time in the past

ماضی بعید, پاسٹ پرфекٹ ٹینس
a grammatical tense used to describe actions or states that are currently happening or are habitual

حال, موجودہ زمانہ
(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence

حال مکمل, -ing کی شکل میں فعل
(grammar) the basic forms of a verb that help create all its tenses

اہم حصے, فعل کی بنیادی شکلیں
(grammar) a verb tense that is used to indicate an ongoing state or action

ترقی پسند زمانہ, جاری زمانہ
(grammar) a mood in verbs that expresses wishes, possibility or uncertainty

تمنائی مزاج, امکانی مزاج
a verb form that agrees with the subject in tense, number, and person, indicating actions or states that are specific to a particular time and subject

محدود فعل, تصریف شدہ فعل
the process of inflecting a verb to show its different forms according to tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person

تصریف
a verb that can be used either transitively or intransitively without changing its form

لیبل فعل, دوہری ساخت کا فعل
a verb that indicates that the subject of the verb is also the recipient of the action, typically expressed by using a reflexive pronoun that reflects back to the subject

انعکاسی فعل, خود سے متعلق فعل
a verb that describes an action or event where the subject undergoes a change or experiences a state without actively performing the action, typically indicating an involuntary or spontaneous process

غیر متعدی فعل, غیر الزامی فعل
a type of auxiliary verb that is used to express modality, indicating the speaker's attitude towards the action or state expressed by the main verb, such as possibility, necessity, ability, or permission

معاون فعل معاملاتی, معاملاتی معاون
a verb that describes an action or event performed by the subject, indicating an active and voluntary process, without requiring a direct object

غیر متعدی فعل, فعال غیر متعدی فعل
(grammar) a verb without a direct object

لازم فعل, بلا واسطہ مفعول کے فعل
(grammar) a verb that needs a direct object

متعدی فعل, ایسا فعل جسے اپنا معنی مکمل کرنے کے لیے براہ راست مفعول کی ضرورت ہو
a verb that describes an action or event where the subject undergoes a change or experiences a state without an external agent causing the action, typically indicating a spontaneous or natural process

ضد علتی فعل, غیر متعدی فعل
a verb that can function both transitively and intransitively, meaning it can take a direct object or be used without a direct object, depending on the context and meaning intended

دو طرفہ فعل, ایسا فعل جو مفعول بہ کے ساتھ اور بغیر مفعول بہ کے استعمال ہو سکتا ہے
a verb that carries the main semantic content in a sentence and conveys the core meaning of the action or state being described

لفظی فعل, مکمل فعل
a verb that expresses an action or movement performed by the subject of the sentence

فعل عمل, حرکت فعل
a verb that connects the subject of a sentence to a subject complement, which can be a noun, pronoun, or adjective, and it serves to equate or describe the subject

ربط فعل, لنکنگ فعل
a verb that follows a predictable pattern or rule when forming its past tense and past participle forms by adding "-ed" or "-d" to the base form of the verb

باقاعدہ فعل, ایک فعل جو قاعدے کی پیروی کرتا ہے
a verb that deviates from the standard pattern of forming past tense and past participle forms, requiring unique or modified forms that do not follow a consistent rule

غیر معمولی فعل, بے قاعدہ فعل
a verb that describes a state, condition, or state of being rather than an action or movement

حالت فعل, ساکن فعل
(grammar) an idiomatic expression that is formed by a verb and a particle which has a particular meaning

محاوراتی فعل, مرکب فعل
(grammar) a verb or verb phrase that expresses an order to do something

حکمی فعل, امری
a verb form that does not function as the main verb in a sentence and does not indicate tense, number, or person

غیر محدود فعل, غیر شخصی فعل
the mood of a verb that indicates an action that happens only if another action happens or is true

شرطی
a mood of a verb or phrase that expresses an order

حکمیہ, امری
a verb tense that expresses an action that will be completed in the future before a specified point or event

مستقبل مکمل, مکمل مستقبل
a verb tense used to describe habitual actions, general truths, and regular occurrences in the present

سادہ حال, حال سادہ
a verb tense used to express an action or event that will occur in the future

سادہ مستقبل, مستقبل کا سادہ زمانہ
a verb tense used to describe completed actions or events that happened in the past

سادہ ماضی, ماضی سادہ
a verb form indicating ongoing actions or events in the present, formed by using the present tense of "to be" followed by the present participle of the main verb

حال جاری, حال کی ترقی پذیر شکل
a verb form indicating ongoing actions or events in the past, formed by using the past tense of "to be" followed by the present participle of the main verb

ماضی پیش رونده, گزرا ہوا ترقی پذیر
a verb form indicating ongoing actions or events in the future, formed by using the future tense of "to be" followed by the present participle of the main verb

مستقبل ترقی پسند, مستقبل مسلسل
the form of a verb that expresses an action done during a period of time up to and including the present, formed with the present tense of 'have' and the past participle of a verb in English

حال مکمل, زمانہ مکمل
a verb tense used to describe ongoing or continuous actions that started in the past and continue into the present, formed by using the present perfect tense of "to have" followed by "been" and the present participle of the main verb

حال مکمل استمراری, مکمل استمراری حال
a verb tense used to describe ongoing or continuous actions that started in the past and continued up until another point in the past, formed by using the past perfect tense of "to have" followed by "been" and the present participle of the main verb

ماضی مکمل جاری, ماضی مکمل استمراری
a verb tense that indicates an ongoing or continuous action that will start in the future and continue until a specific future point

مستقبل مکمل جاری, مستقبل مکمل ترقی پسند
a verb that requires both a direct object and an additional complement or object that provides more information or further specifies the action

پیچیدہ متعدی فعل, تکملے کے ساتھ متعدی فعل
a verb that takes both a direct object and an indirect object, indicating that the action of the verb is performed on or transferred to someone or something

دو متعدی فعل, ایسا فعل جو دو مفعول لیتا ہے
a verb that is used in certain constructions to fulfill a grammatical function without conveying any significant meaning or action

جعلی فعل, خالی فعل
a verb that can be followed by another verb, either in the form of a bare infinitive or an -ing form, creating a chain or sequence of verbs in a sentence

زنجیری فعل, جوڑنے والا فعل
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it

آواز, فعل کی آواز
(in grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it

مجہول صوت, مجہول شکل
(grammar) the voice in which the subject is the agent that does the action of the verb

فعل معروف, فعال آواز
a verb that was commonly used in earlier periods of language but is now considered outdated or no longer in common usage

قدیم فعل, غیر مستعمل فعل
a grammatical mood used to make statements or express facts, opinions, or information

بیانی موڈ, اظہاری موڈ
a grammatical mood used to convey intense emotions, excitement, surprise, or strong statements, typically marked by the use of exclamation marks and vibrant language to express enthusiasm, astonishment, joy, or other intense feelings

فجائیہ موڈ, جذباتی کیفیت
a type of conditional sentence that expresses a factual or general truth, where the condition and the result are both in the present tense and the condition is always true, often formed using the present simple tense in both the condition and result clauses

صفر شرط, صفر قسم کی شرطیہ جملہ
a group of verbs that have some characteristics of modal verbs but also exhibit certain features of regular main verbs in terms of their usage and behavior in sentences

نیم موڈل, نیم موڈل فعل
a multi-functional word that combines verb and preposition properties, serving as a single morpheme to express complex ideas in languages like Chinese and Korean

کوربرب, ڈھکنے والا لفظ
the property of a verb that indicates whether it takes a direct object or not, determining the number and types of arguments it requires in a sentence

متعدی ہونے کی خصوصیت, فعل کی وہ خصوصیت جو یہ بتاتی ہے کہ آیا اسے براہ راست مفعول کی ضرورت ہے یا نہیں
a type of verb in which a particle, typically an adverb or a preposition, can be separated from the main verb and placed either before or after the object in a sentence, often resulting in a change in meaning or emphasis

جدا ہونے والا فعل
a verb form that expresses an action that has been completed prior to another point in time

کامل اسم مفعول, ماضی اسم مفعول
a grammatical construction that alters a transitive verb by omitting or demoting the object, shifting the focus to the subject and emphasizing the action or the subject's involvement

اینٹی پسیو آواز, اینٹی پسیو تعمیر
a grammatical construction used to express a passive action without specifying the agent or doer of the action, focusing instead on the action itself or its general occurrence

غیر شخصی مجہول آواز, غیر شخصی مجہول تعمیر
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