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Lingvistika - Slovesa, časy a nálady
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související se slovesy, časy a náladami, jako je „participium“, „modální“ a „imperativ“.
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a verb that is used with other verbs to indicate tense, voice, etc., such as do, have, and be
pomocné sloveso, auxiliární sloveso
a grammatical tense used to describe actions or events that are expected to happen after the present moment
budoucí čas, čas budoucí
(grammar) a verb that is used with the main verb of a sentence to indicate possibility, intention, etc., such as can, might, should, etc.
modální sloveso, modální
a grammatical form used to describe actions, events, or states that have already occurred or existed in the past
minulý čas, čas minulý
a form of a verb that "ed", etc. is added to the end of it which is used to form passive or present tenses or adjectives
minulý příčestí, předminulý čas
a grammatical tense used to describe actions or states that are currently happening or are habitual
přítomný čas, čas přítomný
(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence
přítomný příčestí, přítomný participium
the process of inflecting a verb to show its different forms according to tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person
konjugace, skloňování
(grammar) a verb without a direct object
nepřechodné sloveso, sloveso bez předmětu
(grammar) a verb that needs a direct object
přechodné sloveso, sloveso s přímým objektem
(grammar) an idiomatic expression that is formed by a verb and a particle which has a particular meaning
frázové sloveso, slovesná fráze
(grammar) the form of a verb that indicates whether the subject does something or something is done to it
hlas, gramatická forma
(in grammar) the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is affected by the action of the verb, rather than performing it
trpný rod, pasivní hlas
