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Các Động Từ Cụm Sử Dụng 'Down' & 'Away' - Dừng Lại, Ngăn Chặn hoặc Làm Im Lặng

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Bắt đầu học
Phrasal Verbs With 'Down' & 'Away'
to bog down
to bog down
[Động từ]

to cause something to get stuck in mud or wet ground, preventing it from moving easily

sa lầy, mắc kẹt trong bùn

sa lầy, mắc kẹt trong bùn

Ex: The heavy rain bogged the tractor down in the field. 
to choke down
to choke down
[Động từ]

to forcefully suppress emotions or reactions

kìm nén, dập tắt

kìm nén, dập tắt

Ex: He had to quickly choke down his surprise at the unexpected turn of events. 
to clamp down on
to clamp down on
[Động từ]

to take strict measures to control or suppress something, often via enforcing rules or regulations

siết chặt, đàn áp

siết chặt, đàn áp

Ex: The government decided to clamp down on illegal immigration by increasing border security. 
to close down
to close down
[Động từ]

(of a business, shop, company, etc.) to no longer be open or operating, particularly permanently

đóng cửa vĩnh viễn, ngừng hoạt động

đóng cửa vĩnh viễn, ngừng hoạt động

Ex: The factory will close down next month. 
to crack down on
to crack down on
[Động từ]

to take decisive measures to enforce rules or laws

đàn áp, áp dụng các biện pháp quyết liệt đối với

đàn áp, áp dụng các biện pháp quyết liệt đối với

Ex: The government decided to crack down on illegal street vendors to maintain order in the city. 
to flag down
to flag down
[Động từ]

to signal a vehicle to stop, often by using hand gestures

ra hiệu dừng lại, bắt xe

ra hiệu dừng lại, bắt xe

Ex: They had to flag down a passing car for help after their vehicle broke down. 
to hold down
to hold down
[Động từ]

to restrict the freedom, rights, or aspirations of individuals or groups, often through oppressive or authoritarian measures

đàn áp, áp bức

đàn áp, áp bức

Ex: The population yearns for change, as they have been held down by tyranny for too long. 
to keep down
to keep down
[Động từ]

to maintain something at a low level and prevent it from increasing

giữ ở mức thấp, kiềm chế

giữ ở mức thấp, kiềm chế

Ex: The company has worked to keep down production costs to remain competitive. 
to pipe down
to pipe down
[Động từ]

to stop talking or making noise

im lặng, trật tự

im lặng, trật tự

Ex: Whenever the teacher enters, the students usually pipe down. 
to quiet down
to quiet down
[Động từ]

to become silent or less noisy

trật tự, im lặng

trật tự, im lặng

Ex: The children were asked to quiet down during the school assembly. 
to shoot down
to shoot down
[Động từ]

to prevent the progress of something

bác bỏ, ngăn chặn

bác bỏ, ngăn chặn

Ex: The committee's decision to shoot down the project disappointed many stakeholders. 
to shout down
to shout down
[Động từ]

to silence someone or not allow their speech or opinion to be heard by making loud noises or shouting

la hét át lời, làm im lặng bằng cách hét to

la hét át lời, làm im lặng bằng cách hét to

Ex: The protesters tried to shout the speaker down during the controversial speech. 
to shut down
to shut down
[Động từ]

to make something stop working

tắt, đóng

tắt, đóng

Ex: He shut the computer down after finishing his work. 
to tie down
to tie down
[Động từ]

to set rules that restrict freedom

trói buộc, hạn chế

trói buộc, hạn chế

Ex: He felt tied down by too many commitments. 
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