书籍 Headway - 高级 - 第10单元

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

身体, 动物身体

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

肘部

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

小腿, shin

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

脚踝

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

腰部, 腰围

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

下巴, 颌

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

喉咙, 咽部

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

眉毛

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

脊柱, 脊椎

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

额头, 前额

the bottom area of someone's foot

鞋底, 脚底

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

小腿, 腓肠肌

either of the two external openings of the nose that one breathes through

鼻孔, 鼻孔开口

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

手掌

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

胸部, 胸腔

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

臀部, 臀部（解剖）

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

腋窝

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

骨盆, pelvis

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

手腕

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

拇指

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

脸颊, 面部的一侧

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

下颚

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

大腿

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

脖子, 颈部

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

肺

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

肠, 肠道

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

指关节, 关节

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

静脉

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

睫毛

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

嘴唇

the soft fleshy part of the external ear

耳垂, 耳朵的软部分

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

胃, 肚子

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

脚跟

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

肝脏, 重要器官

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

肋骨, 肋骨群

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

肾

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

鬓角, 太阳穴

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

眼睛

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

脚趾, 脚趾头

to lightly touch or stroke a sensitive part of the body, causing a tingling or laughing sensation

挠痒, 轻触

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

点头, 同意

to hit or strike heavily with the hand or a blunt object, producing a dull, muffled sound

重击, 猛击

to inhale air audibly through the nose, often to detect or identify a scent or odor

嗅, 闻

to hit someone or something with an open hand, usually making a sharp sound

打巴掌, 拍打

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

吞下, 哽咽

to hit someone or something hard with an open hand or a flat object

拍打, 打

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

捏, 夹

to move about playfully or energetically

跳跃, 玩耍

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

擦, 揉

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

抚摸, 打击

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

拍手, 鼓掌

to gently push or prod someone or something, often to get attention or suggest a course of action

轻轻推, 轻轻碰

to gently touch or stroke with the hand, usually as a gesture of affection or reassurance

轻拍, 抚摸

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

拥抱, 抱住

to apply pressure with a compressing or constricting motion, typically using the hands

挤压, 捏

to move forward by exerting force, often in a determined manner

推, 撞

to forcefully release saliva or phlegm from the mouth

吐, 唾弃

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

眨眼, 眨眼睛

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

安慰剂

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

流感

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

失眠

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

着迷的, 陶醉的

wanting to know more about something because it seems very interesting

好奇的, 被吸引的

very little in quantity or amount

有限的

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

受限的, 受管制的

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

注意到, 察觉

to become aware or conscious of something

感知, 意识到

a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

例子

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

展示, 表达

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

获得, 取得

the right or opportunity to use something or benefit from it

访问, 访问权

to make use of or access a resource or source of information

利用, 接入

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

乞求, 请求

to use the power or potential of something effectively for a specific purpose

利用, 驯化

a difficulty or problem, particularly a minor, hidden, or unpredicted one

问题, 障碍

to the highest degree

非常, 极其