کتاب 'هدوی' پیشرفته - واحد 10

our or an animal's hands, legs, head, and every other part together

بدن, تن، جسم

the joint where the upper and lower parts of the arm bend

آرنج

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

ساق پا

the joint that connects the foot to the leg

مچ پا

the part of the body between the ribs and hips, which is usually narrower than the parts mentioned

کمر

the lowest part of our face that is below our mouth

چانه

a passage in the neck through which food and air pass

گلو

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

ابرو

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

ستون فقرات

the part of the face above the eyebrows and below the hair

پیشانی

the bottom area of someone's foot

کف پا

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

پویز, پشت ساق

either of the two external openings of the nose that one breathes through

سوراخ بینی

the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and fingers

کف دست

the front part of the body between the neck and the stomach

سینه, قفسه سینه

each of the parts above the legs and below the waist at either side of the body

مفصل ران, مفصل ران، مفصل هیپ

the part under the shoulder that is hollow

زیربغل

(anatomy) the large round bone structure that the limbs and the spine are joined to, which also protects the abdominal organs

لگن خاصره, لگن

the joint connecting the hand to the arm

مچ دست

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

شست

any of the two soft sides of our face that are bellow our eyes

گونه, لپ

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

فک, آرواره

the top part of the leg between the hip and the knee

ران

the body part that is connecting the head to the shoulders

گردن

each of the two organs in the chest that helps one breathe

ریه, شش

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

روده

a rounded joint where the fingers can bend or are joined to the hand

بند انگشت

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

رگ

any of the short hairs that grow along the edges of the eyelids

مژه

each of the two soft body parts that surround our mouth

لب

the soft fleshy part of the external ear

لاله گوش

the body part inside our body where the food that we eat goes

معده, شکم

the back part of the foot, below the ankle

پاشنه

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

کبد, جگر

each of the curved bones surrounding the chest to protect the organs inside

دنده (کالبدشناسی)

each of the two bean-shaped organs in the lower back of the body that separate wastes from the blood and make urine

کلیه

one of the two flat areas between the eyes and the ears

شقیقه, گیجگاه

a body part on our face that we use for seeing

چشم

each of the five parts sticking out from the foot

انگشت پا

to lightly touch or stroke a sensitive part of the body, causing a tingling or laughing sensation

قلقلک دادن

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

سر تکان دادن (به نشانه تأیید و موافقت)

to hit or strike heavily with the hand or a blunt object, producing a dull, muffled sound

ضربه زدن

to inhale air audibly through the nose, often to detect or identify a scent or odor

بو کشیدن, بو کردن

to hit someone or something with an open hand, usually making a sharp sound

سیلی زدن, کشیده زدن

to cause food, drink, or another substance to pass from the mouth down into the stomach, using the muscles of the throat

قورت دادن, بلعیدن

to hit someone or something hard with an open hand or a flat object

کتک زدن

to tightly grip and squeeze something, particularly someone's flesh, between one's fingers

نیشگون گرفتن

to move about playfully or energetically

ورجه‌ورجه کردن

to apply pressure to a surface with back and forth or circular motions

مالیدن

to rub gently or caress an animal's fur or hair

نوازش کردن, ناز کردن

to strike the palms of one's hands together forcefully, usually to show appreciation or to attract attention

کف زدن, دست زدن

to gently push or prod someone or something, often to get attention or suggest a course of action

به کسی زدن

to gently touch or stroke with the hand, usually as a gesture of affection or reassurance

نوازش کردن

to tightly and closely hold someone in one's arms, typically a person one loves

بغل کردن, در آغوش کشیدن

to apply pressure with a compressing or constricting motion, typically using the hands

فشردن

to move forward by exerting force, often in a determined manner

به جلو حرکت کردن (به سختی)

to forcefully release saliva or phlegm from the mouth

تف کردن, بیرون انداختن

to quickly open and close one eye as a sign of affection or to indicate something is a secret or a joke

چشمک زدن

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

دارونما, پلاسیبو

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

آنفلوآنزا

a disorder in which one is unable to sleep or stay asleep

اختلال بی‌خوابی

intensely interested or captivated by something or someone

مجذوب, شیفته

wanting to know more about something because it seems very interesting

مجذوب, علاقه‌مند

very little in quantity or amount

محدود

limited or controlled by regulations or specific conditions

محدود, منحصر

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

متوجه شدن, دیدن

to become aware or conscious of something

آگاه شدن

a sample, showing what the rest of the data is typically like

نمونه, مثال

the act of displaying or expressing something such as an emotion or opinion

نمایش, ابراز

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

به دست آوردن

the right or opportunity to use something or benefit from it

دسترسی

to make use of or access a resource or source of information

بهره‌برداری کردن, استفاده کردن

to humbly ask for something, especially when one needs or desires that thing a lot

التماس کردن

to use the power or potential of something effectively for a specific purpose

به کار بردن, استفاده کردن

a difficulty or problem, particularly a minor, hidden, or unpredicted one

مسئله, مشکل

to the highest degree

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