SAT词汇技能2 - 第28课

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SAT词汇技能2
to conform [动词]
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符合

Ex:

要在计划中取得成功,申请人必须遵守特定的入学要求。

conformable [形容词]
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顺从的

Ex: As a follower not a leader , Mark had a very conformable attitude that made it easy for him to go along with peer pressures .

作为一个追随者而非领导者,马克有一种非常顺从的态度,这让他很容易随波逐流。

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构造

Ex: Bonsai trees require deliberate trimming to maintain an aesthetically pleasing conformation through balanced proportions in all directions .

盆景树需要经过精心的修剪,通过各个方向的平衡比例来保持美观的结构

conformist [名词]
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顺从者

Ex: The student was labeled a conformist for always agreeing with the teacher without offering their own analysis or critique .

这名学生因总是同意老师的观点而不提供自己的分析或批评而被贴上顺从者的标签。

conformity [名词]
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符合

Ex: His conformity to office procedures made him a reliable employee .

他对办公室程序的遵从使他成为一名可靠的员工。

indefensible [形容词]
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站不住脚的

Ex: Once Einstein published his paper on general relativity in 1915 , Newtonian mechanics became indefensible as the sole explanatory framework for phenomena like Mercury 's orbit .

一旦爱因斯坦在1915年发表了他的广义相对论论文,牛顿力学作为解释水星轨道等现象的唯一解释框架就变得站不住脚了。

indefinite [形容词]
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不确定的

Ex: The project 's goals were still indefinite , leading to uncertainty among team members about their responsibilities .

项目的目标仍然不明确,导致团队成员对自己的责任感到不确定。

indelible [形容词]
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不可磨灭的

Ex: Her kindness made an indelible impression on everyone she met .

她的善良给她遇到的每个人都留下了不可磨灭的印象。

permanence [名词]
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永久性

Ex: Choosing sturdy construction materials ensured the house would maintain structural permanence through extreme weather .

选择坚固的建筑材料确保了房屋在极端天气下保持结构永久性

permanent [形容词]
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永久的

Ex: He gave up a permanent position in favor of the flexibility and independence of freelancing .

他放弃了一个永久职位,转而选择自由职业的灵活性和独立性。

fission [名词]
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裂变

Ex: During the Manhattan Project , scientists worked to harness fission for military purposes and developed the first atomic bombs that explode via nuclear fission .

在曼哈顿计划期间,科学家们致力于利用裂变用于军事目的,并开发了通过核裂变爆炸的第一批原子弹。

fissure [名词]
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裂缝

Ex: A network of small fissures had begun to appear in the aging concrete foundation .

在老化混凝土基础上开始出现细小的裂缝网络。

solubility [名词]
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溶解度

Ex: Solvents are chosen for chemical extractions based on the desired compound 's known solubility profile .

溶剂是根据所需化合物的已知溶解性特性选择的化学提取物。

soluble [形容词]
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可溶的

Ex: Glycerol is miscible and soluble in many polar solvents but will not dissolve in non-polar liquids like oils .

甘油可混溶且在许多极性溶剂中溶解,但不会溶解在油等非极性液体中。

solvent [名词]
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溶剂

Ex: Chloroform acts as an effective solvent for lipids , fats and waxes due to its non-polar nature .

氯仿由于其非极性性质,可作为脂类、脂肪和蜡的有效溶剂

to juggle [动词]
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玩杂耍

Ex: Learning to juggle three balls at once required many hours of patient practice to gain the necessary hand-eye coordination .

学习同时杂耍三个球需要许多小时的耐心练习才能获得必要的手眼协调能力。

jugglery [名词]
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杂耍

Ex: As a hobby , he spent years refining his skills of jugglery through daily practice of tossing and catching multiple objects .

作为爱好,他通过每天练习抛接多个物体,花了数年时间完善他的杂耍技巧。

disparate [形容词]
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不同的

Ex: Scientists were trying to better understand how such disparate lifeforms could share so much genetic material .

科学家们试图更好地理解如此迥异的生命形式如何能够共享如此多的遗传物质。

disparity [名词]
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差异

Ex: Studies have shown growing disparities in standardized test scores based on school funding and socioeconomic status .

研究表明,基于学校资金和社会经济地位,标准化考试成绩的差异越来越大。