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SAT词汇技能2 - 第37课

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SAT Word Skills 2
statuesque
[形容词]

resembling or suggestive of a sculpture in terms of inner stillness and collected strength

雕塑般的, 像雕塑一样的

雕塑般的, 像雕塑一样的

Ex: We visited a park statuesque lawn art dotting the landscape like living statues .
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statuette
[名词]

a small sculpture, typically one that represents a person

小雕塑, 小雕像

小雕塑, 小雕像

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stature
[名词]

the high level of respect people have for someone based on their impressive achievements

声望, 地位

声望, 地位

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statute
[名词]

an officially written and established law

法典, 法律条文

法典, 法律条文

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microcosm
[名词]

a miniature representation of something larger

缩影, 微观宇宙

缩影, 微观宇宙

Ex: Studies of ant colonies and bee hives reveal microcosms that replicate the functioning of larger societies .
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micrometer
[名词]

a precise handheld measuring tool typically used to measure very small distances between 0 and 25 mm

微米计, 千分尺

微米计, 千分尺

Ex: The machinist carefully measured the width of each engine part with a micrometer to ensure it met specifications .
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microphone
[名词]

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

麦克风,  microphones (microphone的复数形式)

麦克风, microphones (microphone的复数形式)

Ex: The conference room was equipped with microphone at each table , allowing all participants to contribute to the discussion .
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microscopic
[形容词]

related to techniques or activities performed with a microscope to observe extremely small objects

显微的, 微观的

显微的, 微观的

Ex: microscopic images provided by the new equipment were incredibly detailed and clear .
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microscopy
[名词]

in-depth scientific investigation at the tiny scale using microscopes to uncover more about how things work

显微镜学, 微观观察

显微镜学, 微观观察

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artifact
[名词]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

文物, 手工艺品

文物, 手工艺品

Ex: artifact, a beautifully carved statue , was a significant find that helped date the historical site .
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artifice
[名词]

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

伎俩, 欺骗手段

伎俩, 欺骗手段

Ex: His smile was artifice designed to hide his true intentions .
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artisan
[名词]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

工匠, 手艺人

工匠, 手艺人

Ex: The market artisans selling handmade soaps .
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artesian
[形容词]

referring to underground water sources where the pressure causes water to flow upward without the need for pumping

自流的, 喷涌的

自流的, 喷涌的

Ex: Engineers designed drainage works to control seasonal overflow from agricultural fields recharged by the artesian system .
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artless
[形容词]

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

天真的, 坦率的

天真的, 坦率的

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artful
[形容词]

(of people) having the cleverness, calculated maneuvers, and efficient skill to reach goals

狡猾的, 巧妙的

狡猾的, 巧妙的

Ex: artful politician skillfully manipulated the situation to his advantage .
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habitant
[名词]

an individual who lives permanently or temporarily within a particular environment

居民, 住户

居民, 住户

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habitable
[形容词]

suitable to live in and support life

宜居的, 适宜居住的

宜居的, 适宜居住的

Ex: Engineers designed the spacecraft with redundant life support systems to ensure cabin conditions habitable over long durations in deep space .
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habitual
[形容词]

done regularly or repeatedly, often out of habit

习惯性的, 惯常的

习惯性的, 惯常的

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habitude
[名词]

a behavioral pattern that develops into a person's customary reaction because they have performed it regularly in the past

习性, 习惯

习性, 习惯

Ex: Public speaking is habitude she strengthens by volunteering at community events whenever possible .
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habitability
[名词]

the capacity of an environment or living space to support human life, health, and productivity

可居住性, 宜居性

可居住性, 宜居性

Ex: Declining infrastructure , lack of economic prospects and high crime rates have reduced the attractiveness habitability in some inner city zones .
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