SAT词汇技能2 - 第37课

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statuesque

[形容词]

resembling or suggestive of a sculpture in terms of inner stillness and collected strength

雕像般的, 雕塑般的

Ex: We visited a park with statuesque lawn art dotting the landscape like living statues .我们参观了一个公园，那里有**雕像般的**草坪艺术点缀着景观，就像活生生的雕像。

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statuette

[名词]

a small sculpture, typically one that represents a person

小雕像, 小塑像

Ex: Miniature statuettes of fictional characters were sold as high-quality collectibles .虚构角色的**小雕像**作为高质量收藏品出售。

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stature

[名词]

the high level of respect people have for someone based on their impressive achievements

威望, 声誉

Ex: As the founder of the company , she held immense stature among employees .作为公司的创始人，她在员工中享有极高的**声望**。

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statute

[名词]

an officially written and established law

法令, 章程

Ex: Under the statute, the company must provide annual safety training for employees .根据**法规**，公司必须为员工提供年度安全培训。

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microcosm

[名词]

a miniature representation of something larger

微观世界, 缩影

Ex: Studies of ant colonies and bee hives reveal orderly microcosms that replicate the functioning of larger societies .对蚂蚁群和蜂巢的研究揭示了有序的**微观世界**，这些微观世界复制了更大社会的功能。

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micrometer

[名词]

a precise handheld measuring tool typically used to measure very small distances between 0 and 25 mm

千分尺, 游标卡尺

Ex: The machinist carefully measured the width of each engine part with a digital micrometer to ensure it met specifications .机械师用数字**千分尺**仔细测量了每个发动机部件的宽度，以确保其符合规格。

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microphone

[名词]

a piece of equipment used for recording voices or sounds or for making one's voice louder

麦克风

Ex: The conference room was equipped with a microphone at each table , allowing all participants to contribute to the discussion .会议室每张桌子都配备了一个**麦克风**，让所有参与者都能参与到讨论中。

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microscopic

[形容词]

related to techniques or activities performed with a microscope to observe extremely small objects

显微镜的, 与显微镜相关的

Ex: The microscopic images provided by the new equipment were incredibly detailed and clear .新设备提供的**显微**图像非常详细和清晰。

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microscopy

[名词]

in-depth scientific investigation at the tiny scale using microscopes to uncover more about how things work

显微镜检查, 显微检查

Ex: Biological microscopy applications include pathology examinations and microbiology research .生物**显微镜**的应用包括病理学检查和微生物学研究。

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artifact

[名词]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

人工制品, 人造物品

Ex: This artifact, a beautifully carved statue , was a significant find that helped date the historical site .这件**文物**，一尊雕刻精美的雕像，是一个重要的发现，有助于确定历史遗址的年代。

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artifice

[名词]

a clever action or behavior that is intended to trick and deceive others

诡计, 欺骗

Ex: His smile was an artifice designed to hide his true intentions .他的微笑是一种**诡计**，旨在隐藏他的真实意图。

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artisan

[名词]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

工匠, 手艺人

Ex: An artisan created the stained glass windows in the church.一位**工匠**创造了教堂里的彩色玻璃窗。

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artesian

[形容词]

referring to underground water sources where the pressure causes water to flow upward without the need for pumping

自流的

Ex: Engineers designed drainage works to control seasonal overflow from agricultural fields recharged by the underlying artesian system .工程师设计了排水工程，以控制由底层**自流**系统补给的农田季节性溢流。

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artless

[形容词]

(of speech or actions) simple and straightforward, without cunning or deceit

朴实的, 率直的

Ex: His artless explanation of the situation was refreshing compared to the usual evasive answers.他对情况的**朴实**解释与通常的回避性回答相比令人耳目一新。

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artful

[形容词]

(of people) having the cleverness, calculated maneuvers, and efficient skill to reach goals

狡猾的, 机灵的

Ex: The artful politician skillfully manipulated the situation to his advantage .**狡猾的**政治家巧妙地操纵了局势，使其对自己有利。

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habitant

[名词]

an individual who lives permanently or temporarily within a particular environment

居民

Ex: Historians have learned a great deal about early Canadian life by studying diaries kept by St. Lawrence River valley habitants.历史学家通过研究圣劳伦斯河谷**居民**保存的日记，对早期加拿大的生活有了很多了解。

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habitable

[形容词]

suitable to live in and support life

适宜居住的

Ex: Engineers designed the spacecraft with redundant life support systems to ensure cabin conditions remained habitable over long durations in deep space .工程师设计了带有冗余生命支持系统的航天器，以确保在深空中长时间保持舱内条件**适宜居住**。

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habitual

[形容词]

done regularly or repeatedly, often out of habit

习惯性的, 惯常的

Ex: The family 's habitual Sunday dinner gathering was disrupted by the pandemic lockdown .家庭**惯常**的周日聚餐因疫情封锁而中断。

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habitude

[名词]

a behavioral pattern that develops into a person's customary reaction because they have performed it regularly in the past

习惯

Ex: Public speaking is a habitude she strengthens by volunteering at community events whenever possible .公开演讲是她通过在可能的情况下在社区活动中做志愿者来加强的一种**习惯**。

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habitability

[名词]

the capacity of an environment or living space to support human life, health, and productivity

宜居性, 生命支持能力

Ex: Declining infrastructure , lack of economic prospects and high crime rates have reduced the attractiveness of habitability in some inner city zones .基础设施的衰退、经济前景的缺乏和高犯罪率降低了一些市中心区域的**宜居性**吸引力。

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SAT词汇技能2

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SAT词汇技能2 - 第37课