SAT词汇技能2 - 第30课

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SAT词汇技能2
premature [形容词]
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早产的

Ex:

医疗技术的进步大大提高了早产婴儿的存活率。

premeditated [形容词]
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预谋的

Ex: Insurance fraud charges were filed since the fire was deliberately set in a premeditated arson scheme .

由于火灾是蓄意按照预谋纵火计划点燃的,因此提出了保险欺诈指控。

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占据心思

Ex: Recent political scandals have preoccupied voters and dominated public discourse .

近期的政治丑闻占据了选民的心思并主导了公共话语。

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预先注定

Ex: Her supporters argued new opportunities were not preordained but opened through hard work .

她的支持者认为,新的机会不是预先注定的,而是通过努力工作打开的。

to deform [动词]
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变形

Ex: Left out in the rain for too long , the cardboard boxes deteriorated and deformed .

在雨中放置太久,纸板箱变质并变形了。

deformity [名词]
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畸形

Ex: Old age and illness gradually introduced deformities into his once handsome features .

年老和疾病逐渐在他曾经英俊的面容上引入了畸形

absolute [形容词]
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绝对的

Ex: The painting depicted the landscape with absolute realism , capturing every tiny detail .

这幅画以绝对的现实主义描绘了风景,捕捉了每一个微小的细节。

absolution [名词]
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赦免

Ex: Some believed only direct revelation from God could offer true absolution , not an intermediary priest .

有些人认为只有上帝的直接启示才能提供真正的赦免,而不是中介的牧师。

to digress [动词]
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离题

Ex: Whenever my dad tells a story , he inevitably digresses several times before finishing the anecdote .

每当我爸爸讲故事时,他总会在结束轶事之前不可避免地离题几次。

digression [名词]
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离题

Ex: She apologized for the digression and returned to the main point .

她为离题道歉并回到了重点。

frontal [形容词]
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正面的

Ex: Architectural drawings always include scale plans showing both frontal and side elevations of the structure .

建筑图纸总是包括显示结构正面和侧面立面的比例平面图。

frontier [名词]
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边疆

Ex: During the 19th century , settlers pushed west across the Great Plains , gradually expanding the frontier of the young American nation .

在19世纪,定居者向西推进穿过大平原,逐渐扩大了年轻的美国国家的边疆

scintilla [名词]
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火花

Ex: Most stargazers will never glimpse more than a scintilla of the nebula 's true beauty through amateur telescopes .

大多数观星者通过业余望远镜永远只能瞥见星云真实美丽的一星半点

scintillating [形容词]
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闪烁的

Ex:

当雾滚滚而来时,城市的灯光呈现出一种神奇的光环,变成了悬浮在浓稠空气中的闪烁光芒。

execrable [形容词]
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可憎的

Ex: She considered betrayal an execrable act .

她认为背叛是一种可憎的行为。

execration [名词]
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诅咒

Ex: Memories of wartime atrocities remained execrations for many survivors .

对许多幸存者来说,战时暴行的记忆仍然是诅咒

intoxicant [形容词]
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醉人的

Ex: Strict regulations are in place to control distribution of intoxicant substances that can cause dependence and harm .

有严格的法规来控制可能导致依赖和伤害的醉人物质的分布。

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使醉

Ex:

可卡因通过抑制大脑奖励系统中的多巴胺再摄取迅速中毒

to profess [动词]
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公开声明一种信仰、观点或意图

Ex: The artist professed that her paintings were inspired by the beauty of nature and the emotions they evoke .

艺术家宣称她的画作灵感来源于自然之美及其所唤起的情感。

professor [名词]
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教授

Ex: He is a professor of physics at a renowned university .

他是一所著名大学的物理学教授