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Opinião e Argumento - Expressar pontos de vista

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas a expressar pontos de vista como "posição", "inclinação" e "mudança".

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to say
[verbo]

to express one's point of view or opinion on something

dizer, expressar

dizer, expressar

Ex: What do you say we try the new restaurant that just opened up ?O que você **diz** de experimentarmos o novo restaurante que acabou de abrir?
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say
[substantivo]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

voz, direito de opinar

voz, direito de opinar

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have a say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .Em uma sociedade democrática, os cidadãos têm **voz** em como são governados por meio do voto e do discurso público.
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to scorn
[verbo]

to have no respect for someone or something because one thinks they are stupid or undeserving

desprezar, menosprezar

desprezar, menosprezar

Ex: We scorn those who exploit the vulnerable for personal gain .Nós **desprezamos** aqueles que exploram os vulneráveis para ganho pessoal.
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scorn
[substantivo]

a very strong feeling that someone or something is despicable or unworthy of respect

desdém,  desprezo

desdém, desprezo

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to see
[verbo]

to regard someone or something in a specific way

ver, considerar

ver, considerar

Ex: She sees herself as a leader who can inspire others .Ela **se vê** como uma líder que pode inspirar os outros.
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to seesaw
[verbo]

to constantly change from one opinion, state, or mood to another and then back again

oscilar, balançar

oscilar, balançar

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self-image
[substantivo]

the conception someone has, particularly about their abilities, character, and qualities

autoimagem, concepção de si mesmo

autoimagem, concepção de si mesmo

Ex: She worked hard to change her self-image by focusing on her strengths .Ela trabalhou duro para mudar sua **autoimagem** focando em seus pontos fortes.
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self-regard
[substantivo]

consideration or concern for oneself or one’s own interest

consideração por si mesmo, preocupação com os próprios interesses

consideração por si mesmo, preocupação com os próprios interesses

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sentiment
[substantivo]

an opinion, feeling, or thought that is guided by emotions

sentimento

sentimento

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shade
[substantivo]

a slight difference in opinion, idea, etc.

nuance, diferença

nuance, diferença

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to shift
[verbo]

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan

mudar, alterar

mudar, alterar

Ex: The community leaders successfully persuaded residents to shift their attitudes towards embracing sustainable living practices .Os líderes comunitários persuadiram com sucesso os residentes a **mudar** suas atitudes para adotar práticas de vida sustentáveis.
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to adopt a different opinion or point of view, particularly a contradictory one

Ex: The therapist encouraged her patients to speak their minds, assuring them that their thoughts and feelings were valid and important.
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to be too harsh on someone just to prove that their ideas are wrong or stupid

demolir, criticar severamente

demolir, criticar severamente

Ex: During the debate , opponents tried to shoot down the candidate 's stance on economic policies .Durante o debate, os oponentes tentaram **derrubar** a posição do candidato sobre políticas econômicas.
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should
[verbo]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

deveria, deverias

deveria, deverias

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy .
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to compel someone to accept one’s ideas and beliefs, especially in an annoying way

Ex: In a healthy discussion, it's better to share ideas than to shove your perspective down someone's throat.
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to signal
[verbo]

to do something to make one's feelings or opinions known

sinalizar, manifestar

sinalizar, manifestar

Ex: She signaled her annoyance by tapping her foot impatiently .Ela **sinalizou** seu aborrecimento batendo o pé impacientemente.
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to talk or act differently because of a change in opinion, behavior, or attitude, especially one that happens abruptly

Ex: When faced with criticism for their pricing strategy , the company sang a different song, promising to review and adjust their prices .
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to size up
[verbo]

to examine someone or something in order to form a judgment

avaliar, julgar

avaliar, julgar

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to size the company up and assess its culture.Antes de aceitar a oferta de emprego, ela levou um tempo para **avaliar** a empresa e sua cultura.
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slant
[substantivo]

a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion

ângulo, perspectiva

ângulo, perspectiva

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slur
[substantivo]

a mean or hurtful word or comment that is used to insult or put down someone based on their race, gender, or other traits

insulto, ofensa

insulto, ofensa

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some
[determinante]

used ironically to express disapproval, sarcasm, or disbelief

algum, certo

algum, certo

Ex: Some support we got from the team .**Algum** apoio que recebemos da equipe.
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to express strong and often negative opinions about something, typically in a rude manner

expressar-se veementemente, falar com paixão

expressar-se veementemente, falar com paixão

Ex: The professor sounded off in the lecture hall , challenging students to think critically about the topic .O professor **expressou seu descontentamento** no auditório, desafiando os alunos a pensar criticamente sobre o tema.
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to have or express particular feelings or opinions

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expressing one's opinions or point of view as someone who has had the same or similar experience

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to confidently share one's thoughts or feelings without any hesitation

expressar-se, falar abertamente

expressar-se, falar abertamente

Ex: She always speaks out against discrimination .Ela sempre **fala** contra a discriminação.
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to be able to understand someone because of having mutual tastes, opinions, attitudes, etc.

Ex: Like Castle , Wilson had been brought up in a similar way , and spoke the same language.
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speculatively
[advérbio]

in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

especulativamente

especulativamente

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to clearly state one's opinions in order to distinguish between one's ideas and other's

delimitar, afirmar

delimitar, afirmar

Ex: The activist took the opportunity to stake out her beliefs during the panel discussion , ensuring her unique viewpoint was heard .A ativista aproveitou a oportunidade para **deixar claras** suas crenças durante o painel de discussão, garantindo que seu ponto de vista único fosse ouvido.
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stance
[substantivo]

a person's or a group's opinion regarding an issue

posição, ponto de vista

posição, ponto de vista

Ex: Different political parties have varying stances on healthcare policies .Diferentes partidos políticos têm **posições** variadas sobre políticas de saúde.
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to stand
[verbo]

to have a certain opinion regarding an issue

ficar, ser

ficar, ser

Ex: Where do you stand on this issue ?Onde você **se posiciona** nesta questão?
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stand
[substantivo]

an attitude, position, or opinion that one holds or states firmly

posição,  opinião

posição, opinião

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to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

permanecer leal a, apoiar

permanecer leal a, apoiar

Ex: Even when things got tough, she knew her friends would always stand by her.Mesmo quando as coisas ficaram difíceis, ela sabia que seus amigos **sempre estariam ao seu lado**.
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to refuse to change one's opinions, attitudes, or decisions

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standpoint
[substantivo]

an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

ponto de vista,  posição

ponto de vista, posição

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statement
[substantivo]

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

declaração, afirmação

declaração, afirmação

Ex: The teacher asked for a statement from each student on the topic .O professor pediu uma **declaração** de cada aluno sobre o tema.
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straw poll
[substantivo]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

pesquisa informal, votação por levantamento de mão

pesquisa informal, votação por levantamento de mão

Ex: The organizers ran a straw poll to test the level of enthusiasm for the proposed changes .Os organizadores realizaram uma **pesquisa informal** para testar o nível de entusiasmo pelas mudanças propostas.
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the street
[substantivo]

the ideas and opinions that ordinary people have, especially people who live in cities

a rua, a opinião pública

a rua, a opinião pública

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stripe
[substantivo]

a distinct type, category, or opinion

listra, categoria

listra, categoria

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strongly
[advérbio]

in a firm, determined, or passionate way, used when expressing opinions, etc.

firmemente,  veementemente

firmemente, veementemente

Ex: I would strongly recommend booking tickets in advance .Eu recomendaria **fortemente** reservar os bilhetes com antecedência.
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stubbornly
[advérbio]

In a way that shows firm resistance to change in opinion, behavior, or decision

teimosamente

teimosamente

Ex: The child stubbornly refused to eat his vegetables .A criança **teimosamente** se recusou a comer seus legumes.
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subjective
[adjetivo]

based on or influenced by personal feelings or opinions rather than facts

subjetivo, pessoal

subjetivo, pessoal

Ex: Their ranking system was too subjective, making it hard to measure fairness .O sistema de classificação deles era muito **subjetivo**, dificultando a medição da justiça.
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subjectivity
[substantivo]

the state of being affected by personal opinions and feelings instead of facts and statistics

subjetividade

subjetividade

Ex: While evaluating creative work , subjectivity plays a significant role , as each viewer brings their own experiences and feelings to the table .Ao avaliar um trabalho criativo, a **subjetividade** desempenha um papel significativo, pois cada espectador traz suas próprias experiências e sentimentos para a mesa.
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subjectively
[advérbio]

in a way that reflects a person's personal opinions, feelings, or experiences

subjetivamente

subjetivamente

Ex: Because he was emotionally involved , he could n't assess the situation subjectively.Porque ele estava emocionalmente envolvido, ele não conseguia avaliar a situação **subjetivamente**.
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to suggest
[verbo]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

sugerir,  propor

sugerir, propor

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal .O comitê **sugeriu** mudanças no rascunho da proposta.
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suggestion
[substantivo]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

sugestão,  proposta

sugestão, proposta

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .Agradeço a sua **sugestão** de experimentar a meditação como técnica de alívio do estresse.
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to swing
[verbo]

to shift or cause to shift from one opinion, mood, etc. to another

mudar, fazer mudar

mudar, fazer mudar

Ex: A well-crafted marketing campaign has the ability to swing consumer preferences .Uma campanha de marketing bem elaborada tem a capacidade de **mudar** as preferências dos consumidores.
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swing
[substantivo]

a noticeable change from one opinion to another

mudança, virada

mudança, virada

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syndrome
[substantivo]

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

síndrome, conjunto de características

síndrome, conjunto de características

Ex: Individuals displaying the " me , me , me syndrome" often prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others , regardless of the impact on the collective well-being .Indivíduos que exibem a **síndrome** «eu, eu, eu» frequentemente priorizam suas próprias necessidades e desejos acima dos outros, independentemente do impacto no bem-estar coletivo.
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