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الرأي والحجة - التعبير عن الآراء

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتعبير عن الآراء مثل "موقف"، "انحياز"، و"تغيير".

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بطاقات الفلاش

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الهجاء

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اختبار قصير

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Words Related to Opinion and Argument
to say
[فعل]

to express one's point of view or opinion on something

يقول, يعبر

يقول, يعبر

Ex: What do you say we try the new restaurant that just opened up ?ماذا **تقول** لو جربنا المطعم الجديد الذي افتتح للتو؟
say
[اسم]

the right or chance to give an opinion about something

كلمة, حق في إبداء الرأي

كلمة, حق في إبداء الرأي

Ex: In a democratic society , citizens have a say in how they are governed through voting and public discourse .في المجتمع الديمقراطي، للمواطنين **كلمة** في كيفية حكمهم من خلال التصويت والخطاب العام.
to scorn
[فعل]

to have no respect for someone or something because one thinks they are stupid or undeserving

ازدراء, احتقار

ازدراء, احتقار

Ex: We scorn those who exploit the vulnerable for personal gain .نحن **نحتقر** أولئك الذين يستغلون الضعفاء لتحقيق مكاسب شخصية.
scorn
[اسم]

a very strong feeling that someone or something is despicable or unworthy of respect

ازدراء,  احتقار

ازدراء, احتقار

to see
[فعل]

to regard someone or something in a specific way

يرى, يعتبر

يرى, يعتبر

Ex: She sees herself as a leader who can inspire others .هي **ترى** نفسها كقائدة يمكنها إلهام الآخرين.
to seesaw
[فعل]

to constantly change from one opinion, state, or mood to another and then back again

تأرجح, تغير

تأرجح, تغير

self-image
[اسم]

the conception someone has, particularly about their abilities, character, and qualities

صورة الذات, التصور الذاتي

صورة الذات, التصور الذاتي

Ex: She worked hard to change her self-image by focusing on her strengths .عملت بجد لتغيير **صورتها الذاتية** من خلال التركيز على نقاط قوتها.
self-regard
[اسم]

consideration or concern for oneself or one’s own interest

الاهتمام بالذات, الاعتبار للمصلحة الشخصية

الاهتمام بالذات, الاعتبار للمصلحة الشخصية

sentiment
[اسم]

an opinion, feeling, or thought that is guided by emotions

شعور

شعور

shade
[اسم]

a slight difference in opinion, idea, etc.

فارق بسيط, اختلاف

فارق بسيط, اختلاف

to shift
[فعل]

to change one's opinion, idea, attitude, or plan

تغيير, تحويل

تغيير, تحويل

Ex: The community leaders successfully persuaded residents to shift their attitudes towards embracing sustainable living practices .نجح قادة المجتمع في إقناع السكان **بتغيير** مواقفهم نحو تبني ممارسات العيش المستدامة.

to adopt a different opinion or point of view, particularly a contradictory one

Ex: The therapist encouraged her patients to speak their minds, assuring them that their thoughts and feelings were valid and important.

to be too harsh on someone just to prove that their ideas are wrong or stupid

هدم, انتقاد بقسوة

هدم, انتقاد بقسوة

Ex: During the debate , opponents tried to shoot down the candidate 's stance on economic policies .خلال المناظرة، حاول الخصوم **إسقاط** موقف المرشح بشأن السياسات الاقتصادية.
should
[فعل]

used to indicate a degree of expectation regarding something that is likely to happen

يجب, يجب

يجب, يجب

Ex: We should see improvements in sales after implementing the new marketing strategy .

to compel someone to accept one’s ideas and beliefs, especially in an annoying way

Ex: In a healthy discussion, it's better to share ideas than to shove your perspective down someone's throat.
to signal
[فعل]

to do something to make one's feelings or opinions known

أشار, عبر

أشار, عبر

Ex: She signaled her annoyance by tapping her foot impatiently .لقد **أشارت** إلى انزعاجها عن طريق النقر بقدمها بفارغ الصبر.

to talk or act differently because of a change in opinion, behavior, or attitude, especially one that happens abruptly

Ex: When faced with criticism for their pricing strategy , the company sang a different song, promising to review and adjust their prices .
to size up
[فعل]

to examine someone or something in order to form a judgment

يقيم, يحكم

يقيم, يحكم

Ex: Before accepting the job offer, she took time to size the company up and assess its culture.قبل قبول عرض العمل، أخذت الوقت ل**تقييم** الشركة وتقييم ثقافتها.
slant
[اسم]

a unique approach or perspective that is centered around a particular opinion

زاوية, منظور

زاوية, منظور

slur
[اسم]

a mean or hurtful word or comment that is used to insult or put down someone based on their race, gender, or other traits

إهانة, شتيمة

إهانة, شتيمة

some
[المحدد]

used ironically to express disapproval, sarcasm, or disbelief

بعض, أي

بعض, أي

Ex: Some support we got from the team .**بعض** الدعم الذي حصلنا عليه من الفريق.
to sound off
[فعل]

to express strong and often negative opinions about something, typically in a rude manner

التعبير بقوة, التحدث بصوت عال

التعبير بقوة, التحدث بصوت عال

Ex: The professor sounded off in the lecture hall , challenging students to think critically about the topic .**عبر الأستاذ عن استيائه** في قاعة المحاضرات، متحدياً الطلاب للتفكير النقدي في الموضوع.

to have or express particular feelings or opinions

speaking as
[عبارة]

expressing one's opinions or point of view as someone who has had the same or similar experience

to speak out
[فعل]

to confidently share one's thoughts or feelings without any hesitation

التحدث, التعبير بصراحة

التحدث, التعبير بصراحة

Ex: She always speaks out against discrimination .إنها دائمًا ما **تتحدث** ضد التمييز.

to be able to understand someone because of having mutual tastes, opinions, attitudes, etc.

Ex: Like Castle , Wilson had been brought up in a similar way , and spoke the same language.

in a way that shows one's decisions are merely based on estimations or personal opinions rather than actual facts

بشكل تخميني

بشكل تخميني

to stake out
[فعل]

to clearly state one's opinions in order to distinguish between one's ideas and other's

تحديد, تأكيد

تحديد, تأكيد

Ex: The activist took the opportunity to stake out her beliefs during the panel discussion , ensuring her unique viewpoint was heard .استغلت الناشطة الفرصة لت**وضح** معتقداتها خلال مناقشة اللجنة، مما يضمن سماع وجهة نظرها الفريدة.
stance
[اسم]

a person's or a group's opinion regarding an issue

موقف, رأي

موقف, رأي

Ex: Different political parties have varying stances on healthcare policies .الأحزاب السياسية المختلفة لها **مواقف** متباينة بشأن سياسات الرعاية الصحية.
to stand
[فعل]

to have a certain opinion regarding an issue

يقف, يكون

يقف, يكون

Ex: Where do you stand on this issue ?أين **تقف** في هذه القضية؟
stand
[اسم]

an attitude, position, or opinion that one holds or states firmly

موقف,  رأي

موقف, رأي

to stand by
[فعل]

to remain loyal to or supportive of someone, particularly during a hard time

الوقوف إلى جانب, دعم

الوقوف إلى جانب, دعم

Ex: Even when things got tough, she knew her friends would always stand by her.حتى عندما أصبحت الأمور صعبة، كانت تعرف أن أصدقائها **سيكونون دائمًا بجانبها**.
to stand pat
[عبارة]

to refuse to change one's opinions, attitudes, or decisions

standpoint
[اسم]

an opinion or decision that is formed based on one's belief or circumstances

وجهة نظر,  موقف

وجهة نظر, موقف

statement
[اسم]

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

بيان, تصريح

بيان, تصريح

Ex: The teacher asked for a statement from each student on the topic .طلب المعلم **بيانًا** من كل طالب حول الموضوع.
straw poll
[اسم]

an unofficial test of opinion that includes a number of people who give their opinion about something or say whether or not they intend to participate in an election

استطلاع رأي غير رسمي, تصويت برفع اليد

استطلاع رأي غير رسمي, تصويت برفع اليد

Ex: The organizers ran a straw poll to test the level of enthusiasm for the proposed changes .قام المنظمون بإجراء **استطلاع رأي غير رسمي** لاختبار مستوى الحماس للتغييرات المقترحة.
the street
[اسم]

the ideas and opinions that ordinary people have, especially people who live in cities

الشارع, الرأي العام

الشارع, الرأي العام

stripe
[اسم]

a distinct type, category, or opinion

شريط, فئة

شريط, فئة

strongly
[ظرف]

in a firm, determined, or passionate way, used when expressing opinions, etc.

بقوة,  بحماس

بقوة, بحماس

Ex: I would strongly recommend booking tickets in advance .أوصي **بشدة** بحجز التذاكر مسبقًا.
stubbornly
[ظرف]

In a way that shows firm resistance to change in opinion, behavior, or decision

بعناد

بعناد

Ex: The child stubbornly refused to eat his vegetables .رفض الطفل **بعناد** أن يأكل خضرواته.
subjective
[صفة]

based on or influenced by personal feelings or opinions rather than facts

ذاتي, شخصي

ذاتي, شخصي

Ex: Their ranking system was too subjective, making it hard to measure fairness .كان نظام التصنيف لديهم **ذاتيًا** جدًا، مما جعل من الصعب قياس العدالة.
subjectivity
[اسم]

the state of being affected by personal opinions and feelings instead of facts and statistics

ذاتية

ذاتية

Ex: While evaluating creative work , subjectivity plays a significant role , as each viewer brings their own experiences and feelings to the table .عند تقييم العمل الإبداعي، تلعب **الذاتية** دورًا مهمًا، حيث يجلب كل مشاهد تجاربه ومشاعره الخاصة إلى الطاولة.
subjectively
[ظرف]

in a way that reflects a person's personal opinions, feelings, or experiences

بشكل ذاتي

بشكل ذاتي

Ex: Because he was emotionally involved , he could n't assess the situation subjectively.لأنه كان متورطًا عاطفيًا، لم يتمكن من تقييم الموقف **بشكل ذاتي**.
to suggest
[فعل]

to mention an idea, proposition, plan, etc. for further consideration or possible action

يقترح,  يطرح

يقترح, يطرح

Ex: The committee suggested changes to the draft proposal .اقترحت اللجنة تغييرات على مسودة الاقتراح.
suggestion
[اسم]

the act of putting an idea or plan forward for someone to think about

اقتراح,  عرض

اقتراح, عرض

Ex: I appreciate your suggestion to try meditation as a stress-relief technique .أقدّر **اقتراحك** بتجربة التأمل كتقنية لتخفيف التوتر.
to swing
[فعل]

to shift or cause to shift from one opinion, mood, etc. to another

تغيير, جعل يتغير

تغيير, جعل يتغير

Ex: A well-crafted marketing campaign has the ability to swing consumer preferences .الحملة التسويقية المصممة جيدًا لديها القدرة على **تغيير** تفضيلات المستهلكين.
swing
[اسم]

a noticeable change from one opinion to another

تغيير, تحول

تغيير, تحول

syndrome
[اسم]

a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals

متلازمة, مجموعة من الخصائص

متلازمة, مجموعة من الخصائص

Ex: Individuals displaying the " me , me , me syndrome" often prioritize their own needs and desires above those of others , regardless of the impact on the collective well-being .الأفراد الذين يظهرون **متلازمة** «أنا، أنا، أنا» غالبًا ما يفضلون احتياجاتهم ورغباتهم فوق احتياجات الآخرين، بغض النظر عن التأثير على الرفاه الجماعي.
الرأي والحجة
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