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Insight - Pre-Intermediate - Unit 3 - 3A

Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 3 - 3A in the Insight Pre-Intermediate coursebook, such as "nutrient", "life cycle", "transport", etc.

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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
food
[noun]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

Ex: They donated canned food to the local food bank.
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nutrition
[noun]

the field of science that studies food and drink and their effects on the human body

Ex: Her passion for nutrition led her to pursue a career as a dietitian , helping others improve their health and well-being through proper nutrition.
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additive
[noun]

a substance that is added in small quantities to something else to improve or preserve its quality, appearance, or effectiveness

Ex: In the experiment , they added a chemical additive to test its effect on the reaction rate .
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calorie
[noun]

the unit used to measure the amount of energy that a food produces

Ex: Food labels often include information about the number of calories per serving to help consumers make informed choices about their diet .
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a substance that consists of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon that provide heat and energy for the body, found in foods such as bread, pasta, fruits, etc.

Ex: Carbohydrates are essential for brain function and overall energy levels throughout the day .
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fat
[noun]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

Ex: The fat was melted before being added to the stew .
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mineral
[noun]

a solid and natural substance that is not produced in the body of living beings but its intake is necessary to remain healthy

Ex: The doctor recommended supplements to ensure she gets enough essential minerals.
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nutrient
[noun]

a substance such as a vitamin, protein, fat, etc. that is essential for good health and growth

Ex: Lack of certain nutrients can lead to health problems .
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protein
[noun]

a substance found in food such as meat, eggs, seeds, etc. which is an essential part of the diet and keeps the body strong and healthy

Ex: This energy bar contains 20 grams of plant-based protein.
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salt
[noun]

a natural, white substance, obtained from mines and also found in seawater that is added to the food to make it taste better or to preserve it

Ex: We bought a bag of coarse sea salt from the specialty store.
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sugar
[noun]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made from sugar.
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vitamin
[noun]

natural substances that are found in food, which the body needs in small amounts to remain healthy, such as vitamin A, B, etc.

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to eat
[Verb]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .
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all the different stages of grow and development of a living organism

Ex: The life cycle of mammals begins with birth and ends with death .
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to take people, goods, etc. from one place to another using a vehicle, ship, or aircraft

Ex: Public transportation systems in metropolitan areas are essential for transporting large numbers of commuters .
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to put food or drinks in a refrigerator or other cold place to keep them cool or fresh

Ex: All the groceries will be refrigerated to maintain freshness .
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to make something using raw materials or different components

Ex: Our company mainly produces goods for export .
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to make a waste product usable again

Ex: Electronic waste can be recycled to recover valuable materials and reduce electronic waste pollution .
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to get rid of what is not needed or wanted anymore

Ex: I'll throw the unnecessary files away to declutter the office.
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package
[noun]

a box or container in which items are packed

Ex: The package was labeled with instructions to handle with care .
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eco-friendly
[Adjective]

referring to products, actions, or practices that are designed to cause minimal harm to the environment

Ex: They installed eco-friendly solar panels to lower their energy consumption .
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energy-efficient
[Adjective]

(of a product or system) using less energy while still achieving the same level of performance or output

Ex: Solar panels are an energy-efficient solution for generating electricity.
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any type of gas, particularly carbon dioxide, that contributes to global warming by trapping heat

Ex: Policies aim to reduce the production of greenhouse gases globally .
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the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

Ex: Global warming threatens ecosystems and wildlife .
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a place where garbage and waste materials are collected and disposed of

Ex: After the storm , debris from the streets was collected and taken to the rubbish dump.
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a place where materials such as paper, plastic, glass, and metal are collected and sorted so they can be reused or turned into new products

Ex: Workers sorted materials at the recycling center.
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food mile
[noun]

the distance that food travels from its place of production to the consumer, typically measured in miles or kilometers

Ex: The restaurant sources ingredients with minimal food miles.
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to grow
[Verb]

to get larger and taller and become an adult over time

Ex: As they grow, puppies require a lot of care and attention .
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Insight - Pre-Intermediate
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