প্রবেশ করুন
ভাষাতত্ত্ব - Syntax
এখানে আপনি সিনট্যাক্স সম্পর্কিত কিছু ইংরেজি শব্দ শিখবেন যেমন "ফাংশন ওয়ার্ড", "ইন্টারোগেটিভ", এবং "নিউটার"।
পর্যালোচনা
ফ্ল্যাশকার্ডসমূহ
বানান
কুইজ
a sequence or chain of linguistic units, such as words or morphemes, that are linked together to form a larger structure
শৃঙ্খলা
the relationship between words or constituents in a sentence that determines their roles and functions within the sentence
ব্যাকরণগত সম্পর্ক
a type of word that serves a grammatical or structural role in a sentence rather than carrying lexical meaning
ফাংশন শব্দ
a word, phrase, or clause that is mentioned prior to a pronoun or anaphoric expression and to which the pronoun or anaphor refers
অ্যানটিসিডেন্ট
a concept within the field of syntax and semantics in linguistics that refers to the grammatical and semantic relationships between pronouns, reflexives, and their antecedents within a sentence or discourse
বেড়ি
a syntactic relationship between two clauses where the subject of one clause determines the interpretation or reference of an element in the other clause
নিয়ন্ত্রণ
a linguistic relationship where two or more linguistic expressions within a discourse refer to the same entity in the world
সহঅঙ্গী
a syntactic phenomenon in English where the auxiliary verb "do" is used to form questions, negatives, and emphatic statements in certain contexts
ডু-সমর্থন
a syntactic phenomenon in which a verb assigns accusative case to a noun phrase that is syntactically an object but semantically related to a higher clause
অবিশিষ্ট কেস-চিহ্নন
a syntactic process in which a constituent is moved from its canonical position to a non-canonical position in a sentence for the purpose of improving readability or emphasizing certain elements
এক্সট্রাপোজিশন
a syntactic phenomenon where non-finite verbs or verb phrases are omitted in coordinated clauses, with only the shared elements being expressed, resulting in a shortened or elliptical sentence structure
গ্যাপিং
a linguistic phenomenon where multiple verbs are consecutively combined in a single clause without explicit marking or coordination, resulting in a complex verb phrase
ক্রিয়ার স্তূপীকরণ
an empty or unpronounced position within a sentence or phrase, typically representing a missing word or element that is implied or understood from the context
ফাঁকা
a sentence structure where a verb is missing, but the meaning can still be understood based on the context, creating a sense of omission or gap in the sentence
ছদ্মগ্যাপ
a syntactic process in which a verb or predicate raises its subject to a higher syntactic position, often resulting in a mismatch between the surface structure and the underlying syntactic structure
উন্নতি
a syntactic phenomenon where multiple constituents to the right of a shared verb are "raised" or elided, except for the rightmost one, creating a parallel structure
ডান নোড রেইজিং
the movement or reordering of constituents within a sentence, often for reasons of emphasis, focus, or stylistic variation
স্থানান্তর
(in syntax) a process of omitting some words or phrases of a clause which are repetitive and could be understood from the context
অবহেলা
the linguistic process of placing a specific word or phrase at the beginning of a sentence to highlight and give emphasis to the topic being discussed
দ্রষ্টব্যীকরণ
a syntactic phenomenon in which the object of a verb appears to move to the subject position in a sentence, often resulting in a complex and challenging grammatical structure
কঠিন আন্দোলন
a grammatical aspect that indicates the beginning or initiation of an action or state
ইনচোয়েটিভ দিক
(grammar) the use of a word or phrase that refers to or has the same meaning as a later word
ক্যাটাফোরা
(in the grammar of some languages) a group of nouns, pronouns, or adjectives changing in the same way to indicate case, number, and gender
বিবরণ
the property of a verb or an event that indicates whether it is viewed as having a definite endpoint or culmination, distinguishing between activities and accomplishments or achievements
টেলিসিটি
a word, sentence, etc. that is explanatory and the meaning of the sentence is complete without it being inserted, usually coming between curved brackets, commas or dashes
বাক্যাবধান
(grammar) a function word that is used to form a question
প্রশ্নবোধক
(grammar) the use of two adjacent noun phrases having the same referent that have the same syntactical role in a sentence
অপোসিশন
a grammatical process where two or more words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance are joined together using conjunctions like "and" or "or" to express a relationship between them
সমন্বয়
(grammar) the form of a word that indicates whether one, two, or more things or people are being referred to
সংখ্যা
(grammar) a class of words indicating whether they are feminine, masculine, or neuter
লিঙ্গ
(grammar) each of the three classes of pronouns that refers to who is speaking, who is being spoken to, or others that are not present during the conversation
ব্যক্তি
(grammar) a set of linguistic structures that refer to the speaker or writer of the discourse
প্রথম-পদ
a grammatical structure or form of a word that refers to more than one
বহুবচন রূপ
(grammar) a gender of words that are neither masculine nor feminine
নপুংসক
(grammar) a word or grammatical form that refers to females
স্ত্রীলিঙ্গ
(grammar) any of the grammatical classes that words are categorized into, based on their usage in a sentence
a category of words that has a limited number of members and does not readily accept new additions, including pronouns, conjunctions, prepositions, and certain adverbs
বন্ধ শ্রেণীর শব্দ
a category of words that can expand and accept new members, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
মুক্ত-শ্রেণীর শব্দ
(grammar) the situation where words in a phrase have the same gender, person, or number
চুক্তি
a linguistic category that indicates the relationship of a noun or pronoun to other words in a sentence, typically reflecting its role as a subject, object, or modifier
ব্যাকরণগত অবস্থা
a word or phrase that connects a subordinate clause to a main clause, indicating a relationship of dependence or subordination between the two clauses
অধীনতাগত সংযোগী
(grammar) a word such as and, because, but, and or that connects phrases, sentences, or words
সংযোগ
a word or phrase that connects two or more elements of equal grammatical importance, such as words, phrases, or clauses, within a sentence
সমন্বয়ক অনুবাদক
a pair of conjunctions that work together to connect two or more elements of equal importance in a sentence, such as "both...and," "either...or," and "neither...nor"
সমান্তরাল উপদন্ড
the grammatical rule that a verb must agree in number and person with its subject, meaning that a singular subject takes a singular verb and a plural subject takes a plural verb
বিষয়-ক্রিয়া সম্মতি
the placement of an element, typically a word or phrase, between other elements in a sentence, disrupting the typical linear order of constituents
হস্তক্ষেপ
a word used to introduce a question or a relative clause, typically including words like "who," "what," "where," "when," "why," and "how"
প্রশ্নবাচক শব্দ
a linguistic category that serves a grammatical or structural function in a sentence
কার্যকর ক্যাটেগরি
a word that joins two parts of a sentence, like the main clause and a subordinate clause, indicating how they relate to each other
পরিপূরক
a word or phrase that is used to emphasize or strengthen the meaning of another word or phrase in a sentence
তীব্রক
a linguistic phenomenon that involves expressing a single grammatical meaning using multiple words or a phrase instead of a single word
পরিভাষা
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
অভিব্যক্তি
a grammatical element that provides additional information or adds extra meaning to a sentence, but is not essential to its basic structure or meaning
অতিরিক্ত উপাদান
an adverbial element that provides additional information or commentary on the main clause or sentence, expressing the speaker's attitude, viewpoint, or evaluation
অ-বিভাজক
a word or phrase that provides additional information or description about a noun, clarifying its characteristics, qualities, or attributes within a sentence
নাম সংশোধক
(grammar) a pair of words in the same grammatical category that are joined by a conjunction, usually 'and' or 'or', with a fixed order
বাইনারি
(grammar) a group of verb forms that indicate if the action or state is conceived as a statement, question, command or in another way
মুড
(grammar) a form of the verb that indicates the time or duration of the action or state of the verb
কাল
(grammar) a word or phrase used to describe an action, state, or experience
ক্রিয়া
(grammar) a word that can replace a noun or noun phrase, such as she, it, they, etc.
সর্বনাম
(grammar) a word coming before a noun or noun phrase to specify its denotation
নির্ধারক
a word that gives more information about a verb, adjective, or another adverb
ক্রিয়াবিশেষণ
a word or a morpheme that combines with a noun phrase or a pronoun to express its syntactic relationship to other parts of a sentence
অ্যাডপজিশন
a grammatical error or deviation from accepted language norms that occurs in speech or writing
সোলেসিজম
a type of language in which pronouns can be omitted or dropped from sentences without causing ambiguity or loss of grammaticality
প্রো-ড্রপ ভাষা
a language in which sentence structure is influenced by the topic of discourse, emphasizing information rather than grammatical subjects or verbs
বিষয় কেন্দ্রিক ভাষা
(grammar) a word or phrase that refers to a preceding word or phrase
অ্যানাফোরা
