ভাষাতত্ত্ব - মর্ফোলজি এবং লেক্সিকোলজি
এখানে আপনি রূপবিদ্যা এবং অভিধান সম্পর্কিত কিছু ইংরেজি শব্দ শিখবেন যেমন "অ্যাফিক্স", "স্টেম", এবং "লেক্সেম"।
পর্যালোচনা
ফ্ল্যাশকার্ডসমূহ
বানান
কুইজ
a process in morphology where affixes, which are bound morphemes, are attached to a base or root morpheme to create new words or modify the meaning or grammatical function of existing words
অফিক্সেশন, ফিক্সেশন
(grammar) a letter or group of letters added to the end or beginning of a word to change its meaning
অফিক্স, ফ্রিফিক্স/সাফিক্স
a short form of a word or a group of words used instead of the full form
সংকোচন, অবস্থা
(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the beginning of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word
পুনর্নির্মাণ
(grammar) a letter or a set of letters that are added to the end of a word to alter its meaning and make a new word
সুফিক্স, শেষবর্ণ
an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word
অক্ষরবৃন্ত
a process in language where two or more words are combined to create a new word that retains elements or sounds from the original words
মিশ্রণ, একীভবন
a type of abbreviation in which a word or phrase is represented by a series of numbers, with the numbers typically corresponding to the number of letters omitted between the first and last letter of the word or phrase
নমেরোনিম, নমেরোনিমস
a morpheme that cannot stand alone as an independent word and must be attached to other morphemes to convey meaning
বন্ধ মরফেম, নির্ভরশীল মরফেম
a type of affix that consists of two parts, one attached to the beginning of a word and the other attached to the end
সার্কামফিক্স
a morphological process in which a segment or a group of segments is inserted within a word, typically resulting in a change of the word's meaning or grammatical category
ট্রান্সফিক্সেশন
(linguistics) a process by which a new word or inflection is formed according to existing rules and regulations
উদাহরণ, ভাষাগত উদাহরণ
the core or base form of a word to which affixes, such as prefixes, suffixes, infixes, etc. can be attached
মূল, মূল শব্দ
the core lexical unit from which words are derived and carries the central meaning of a word
মূল, কেন্দ্র
a morpheme that can function as an independent word in a language
মুক্ত মর্ফেম, স্বাধীন মর্ফেম
a linguistic element that functions as a word but behaves phonologically or syntactically as a bound morpheme, often attaching to other words and lacking independent stress or full syntactic independence
ক্লিটিক, অংশবিশেষ
the process of creating new words or modifying existing ones through morphological and lexical mechanisms in a language
শব্দ গঠন, শব্দ সৃষ্টি
(linguistics) a basic linguistic unit that is meaningful and underlies a set of words which are related through inflection
লেক্সেম, ভাষাগত একক
a morphological process in language where new words are formed by adding affixes or making internal modifications to a base or root word, resulting in a change in meaning, part of speech, or both
ঊৎপত্তি, গঠন
(grammar) a change in the structure of a word, usually adding a suffix, according to its grammatical function
অভিব্যক্তি, রূপান্তর
a word-formation process in which a new word is created by removing what is mistakenly perceived as a derivative affix from an existing word, often resulting in a shorter word with a different part of speech
পেছনে গঠন, পুনঃগঠন
a word-formation process in which two or more individual words are combined to create a new word, typically resulting in a compound with a meaning that is related to or derived from the meanings of the individual words
যোগঠন, সংমিশ্রণ
a word-formation process in which a word changes its grammatical category or part of speech without any accompanying morphological changes, such as when a noun becomes a verb or a verb becomes a noun
রূপান্তর, রূপান্তর প্রক্রিয়া
a systematic arrangement of inflected forms or word forms that represent the different grammatical variations of a word or morpheme
প্যারাডাইম, মডেল
the complete set of meaningful units in a language or a branch of knowledge, or words or phrases that a speaker uses
লেক্সিকন, শব্দভান্ডার
the process of shortening a word by dropping one or more syllables
ছাঁটানো, সংক্ষিপ্ত করা
a word-formation process in which a word or name is modified to create a shorter, affectionate, or informal version, often used to express familiarity, endearment, or intimacy
হিপোকোরিজম
the process of creating or treating a group of phonological segments as a distinct morpheme, which carries meaning and can be combined with other morphemes to form words
মরফেমাইজেশন, মরফেমিকরণ
a morphological process in language where affixes are added to a root or base word in a clear, one-to-one fashion, each affix typically expressing a single grammatical or semantic meaning, resulting in a string of affixes attached to the root without any change in the affixes themselves
অ্যাগ্লুটিনেশন, ভাষাগত অ্যাগ্লুটিনেশন
a type of morpheme that carries the core lexical or semantic meaning of a word
লেক্সিক্যাল মর্ফেম, বিষয়বস্তু মর্ফেম
(in linguistics) a word that is developed from another word or base
উপপাদ্য, অবলম্বিত শব্দ
the form to which affixes or other morphological operations are added to create a new word
ভিত্তি, মূল
a process in language where a word or phrase, typically a verb or an adjective, is transformed into a noun, either by adding a suffix or by changing its syntactic function, allowing the expression of concepts or actions as nominal entities
নামিকরণ, নামিকরণ প্রক্রিয়া
a process in which a word or phrase evolves from being a combination of grammatical elements or a non-lexicalized expression to becoming an established lexical unit with its own meaning and usage
শব্দনির্মাণ, শব্দনির্মাণ
a word form or affix that is added to a base word to express smallness, endearment, or a sense of familiarity
দ্রুত শব্দ, ছোট আকারের শব্দ
a newly created word or expression that has not yet gained widespread acceptance or recognition within a language community
প্রোটোলজিজম
a non-existent or erroneous word that has been mistakenly created and entered into a dictionary or other linguistic sources
ভুতাত্মা শব্দ, প্রেত শব্দ
a string of letters or sounds that resemble real words but do not have any actual meaning or lexical representation in a particular language
ছদ্মশব্দ, নকল শব্দ
a term or expression created and used for a specific occasion or context, typically with a limited or one-time purpose, and not intended for long-term or widespread usage
একক শব্দ, বিশেষ উদ্দেশ্যে তৈরি শব্দ
a word or form that appears only once within a specific corpus or body of text
হাপ্যাক্স লেগোমেনন, হাপ্যাক্স
the smallest meaningful unit of language that carries a distinct semantic or grammatical function and cannot be further divided into smaller parts with independent meaning
মরফ, মরফেম
(linguistics) the smallest meaningful unit of a language that does not necessarily stand alone and cannot be divided
মরফেম
a type of morpheme that conveys grammatical information and serves a functional role in a sentence, rather than carrying lexical or content-related meaning
কার্যকর মরফেম, ব্যাকরণমূলক মরফেম
(linguistics) a word, a group of words or a part of word that has a meaning and forms the basic element of any language
lexical একক, লেক্সিকাল উপাদান
a new word that is formed by the combination of two other words blending their meaning and sounds
মিশ্র শব্দ, দ্বন্দ্ব শব্দ
(linguistics) all the words and phrases of a language, including the function words
লেক্সিস, শব্দভান্ডার
a particular combination of words that are used together very often
কল্লোকেশন, শব্দের সংমিশ্রণ
a group of words or a phrase that has a meaning different from the literal interpretation of its individual words, often specific to a particular language or culture
বাক্যাংশ, আবেগী শব্দগুচ্ছ
a situation in which a word or phrase has multiple meanings or interpretations, often leading to confusion or uncertainty in understanding the intended message or context
অঞ্চলীয় অসঙ্গতি, শব্দের দ্ব্যর্থকতা
the process of duplicating all or part of a word or morpheme to create a new form, often with a change in meaning or grammatical function
পুনরাবৃত্তি, ডুপ্লিকেশন
a phenomenon where the presence of one linguistic form prevents the occurrence or acceptance of another form with a similar meaning or function
ব্লকিং, প্রতিবন্ধকতা
a set of principles or patterns that govern the formation or derivation of words and their meanings within a particular language or lexical system
শব্দতাত্ত্বিক নিয়ম, লেক্সিকাল নীতি
a playful, made-up word used to describe something for which there is no existing term, often adding humor and creativity to language
স্নিগলেট, মজাদার শব্দ
the process in which a new word or morpheme is created by combining a sound component that resembles an existing word with a semantic component that reflects its meaning
ফোনো-সেম্যান্টিক মেলানো, ফোনো-সেম্যান্টিক মিল