Přírodní Vědy SAT - Zemědělství a lesnictví
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka související se zemědělstvím a lesnictvím, jako je „semiarid“, „irrigation“, „mulch“ atd., která budete potřebovat, abyste zvládli své SAT.
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Kartičky
Pravopis
Kvíz
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

pěstovat, cultivovat
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

orat, ryti
to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

oral, kypřit
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

hnojivo, přihnojování
the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

zavlažování, irigace
the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

srážky, úhrn srážek
characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

polozasněný, polozasněné
the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

lesnictví, silvikultura
a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

sazenice, výhonek
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organický, biologický
a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

insekticid, pesticid
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pesticid, insekticid
a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbicid, přípravek na hubení plevelů
to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

stupňovitě upravit, udělat terasy
to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits
small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

škůdci, hlodavci
the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

těžba dřeva, lesní hospodářství
the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

nákaza, infekce
related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

zemědělský, agrální
a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

poušť, pustina
a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

hydroponie, hydroponické pěstování
the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

eutrofizace, eutrofování
small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

proso, millet
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

kukuřice, kukuřičné zrno
a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

tykev, squash
a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

saflor, saflorový květ
the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

květák, květina z kapusty
aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

přítulka, řasnatka
a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

březový strom, bříza
a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

hyfa, vláknito
a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

chřest, asparágus
a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

tykev, dýně
an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

ředkev, ředkevka
a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

jedlovec, smrk
any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

luštěnina, bob
a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

purslane, prostředník
