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Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam SAT - Pertanian dan Kehutanan

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris yang berhubungan dengan pertanian dan kehutanan, seperti "semiarid", "irrigation", "mulch", dll. yang Anda perlukan untuk menguasai SAT Anda.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to harvest
[kata kerja]

to cut and collect a crop

memanen, mengumpulkan

memanen, mengumpulkan

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to cultivate
[kata kerja]

to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

mengolah, budidaya

mengolah, budidaya

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to yield
[kata kerja]

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

menghasilkan, memberikan hasil

menghasilkan, memberikan hasil

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to plow
[kata kerja]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

membajak, menggaru

membajak, menggaru

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to till
[kata kerja]

to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

mengolah, membajak

mengolah, membajak

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fertilizer
[Kata benda]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

pupuk, bahan penyubur tanah

pupuk, bahan penyubur tanah

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irrigation
[Kata benda]

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

irigasi, pengairan

irigasi, pengairan

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precipitation
[Kata benda]

the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

presipitasi, curah hujan

presipitasi, curah hujan

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semiarid
[Adjektiva]

characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

semi-kering, setengah kering

semi-kering, setengah kering

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silviculture
[Kata benda]

the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

silvikultur, budidaya hutan

silvikultur, budidaya hutan

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seedling
[Kata benda]

a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

benih muda, sedia

benih muda, sedia

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organic
[Adjektiva]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organik, alami

organik, alami

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insecticide
[Kata benda]

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

insektisida, racun serangga

insektisida, racun serangga

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pesticide
[Kata benda]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pestisida, bahan kimia pembunuh hama

pestisida, bahan kimia pembunuh hama

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herbicide
[Kata benda]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbisida, bahan kimia pengendali gulma

herbisida, bahan kimia pengendali gulma

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to terrace
[kata kerja]

to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

membuat teras, terasir

membuat teras, terasir

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to weed
[kata kerja]

to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

mencabut rumput, menyulap

mencabut rumput, menyulap

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to cross
[kata kerja]

to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits

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vermin
[Kata benda]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

hama, binatang pengganggu

hama, binatang pengganggu

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logging
[Kata benda]

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

Penebangan, Penggundulan hutan

Penebangan, Penggundulan hutan

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infestation
[Kata benda]

the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

infestasi, serangan hama

infestasi, serangan hama

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agrarian
[Adjektiva]

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

agraria, pertanian

agraria, pertanian

Ex: agrarian landscape stretched for miles , with fields of crops as far as the eye could see .
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wasteland
[Kata benda]

a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

tanah gersang, wilayah tandus

tanah gersang, wilayah tandus

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hydroponics
[Kata benda]

a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

hidroponik, metode hidroponik

hidroponik, metode hidroponik

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eutrophication
[Kata benda]

the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

Eutrofikasi, Pemberian nutrisi berlebih

Eutrofikasi, Pemberian nutrisi berlebih

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millet
[Kata benda]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

Jagung hutan, Jagung mili

Jagung hutan, Jagung mili

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maize
[Kata benda]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

jagung, maiz

jagung, maiz

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squash
[Kata benda]

a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

labu, ketimun

labu, ketimun

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safflower
[Kata benda]

a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

bunga kenop, bunga saflor

bunga kenop, bunga saflor

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cauliflower
[Kata benda]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

kembang kol, kol bunga

kembang kol, kol bunga

Ex: She cauliflower florets with spices and olive oil until they were golden brown and crispy .
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milfoil
[Kata benda]

aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

tumbuhan milfoil, tumbuhan air dengan daun halus

tumbuhan milfoil, tumbuhan air dengan daun halus

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birch
[Kata benda]

a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

pohon birch, pohon chapak

pohon birch, pohon chapak

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hypha
[Kata benda]

a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

hifa, suatu struktur benang

hifa, suatu struktur benang

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asparagus
[Kata benda]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

asparagus, spears hijau

asparagus, spears hijau

Ex: She served a side dish of asparagus seasoned with garlic and parmesan cheese .
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gourd
[Kata benda]

a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

labu, perahu

labu, perahu

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radish
[Kata benda]

an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

lobak, daikon

lobak, daikon

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hemlock
[Kata benda]

a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

pohon hemlock, pohon cemara hemlock

pohon hemlock, pohon cemara hemlock

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legume
[Kata benda]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

kacang-kacangan, legum

kacang-kacangan, legum

Ex: The dietitian recommended incorporating legumes into their meals for added protein and fiber .
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purslane
[Kata benda]

a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

kemangi, daun jarak

kemangi, daun jarak

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