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العلوم الطبيعية SAT - الزراعة والغابات
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالزراعة والغابات، مثل "semiary" و"irrigation" و"mulch" وما إلى ذلك، والتي سوف تحتاجها لتتفوق في اختبارات SAT الخاصة بك.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
to prepare and use land for growing plants or crops by planting seeds, tending to them, and providing necessary care
زراعة, أعد الزراعة
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product
يُنتِج, يُعطي
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming
حراثة, فلاحة
to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle
هُوَ, حرث
to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller
حراثة, زراعة
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow
سماد, مخصب
the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes
ري
the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil, replenishing soil moisture and reducing runoff
تسرب, اختراق
the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health
هطول, معدل الهطول
characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates
نصف جاف, نصف جاف
relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves
مخروطي, صنوبرية
the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance
زراعة الغابات
an agricultural system where landowners allow tenants to use the land in exchange for a share of the crops produced
نظام المستأجرين, زراعة العقد الغير متساوي
a farming approach that uses technology to optimize crop production by precisely managing resources like water, fertilizer, and pesticides
الزراعة الدقيقة, الزراعة القائمة على التكنولوجيا الدقيقة
a farming system that combines agriculture with livestock grazing, where both activities are practiced on the same land
الزراعة الرعوية, النظام الزراعي الرعوي
a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination
شتلة, نبات صغير
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances
عضوي, طبيعي
a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures
مبيد حشري
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops
مبيد حشري, مبيد
a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted
مبيد الأعشاب
to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry
تراسات, خلق المدرجات
solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger
سماد, روث
decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it
كومبوست, سماد عضوي
a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots
نشارة, تغطية التربة
the layer of decomposing organic matter, such as leaves, twigs, and other plant material, that accumulates on the soil surface
تربة عضوية, مادة عضوية مت decomposing
to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants
تخلص من الأعشاب الضارة, إزالة الأعشاب
a type of flowering plant that has a single cotyledon, or seed leaf, in its embryo, and typically features parallel leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of three, and fibrous root systems
نبات وحيد الفلقة, وحيد الفلقة
a type of flowering plant that has two cotyledons, or seed leaves, in its embryo, typically featuring net-like leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of four or five, and a taproot system
نبات ثنائي الفلقة, ديكوت
to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds, races, or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits
تزاوج, تهجين
any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies
ذبول, مرض النباتات
small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number
آفات, حشرات ضارة
a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America
مروج, سهل
the act of cutting down trees to use their wood
قطع الأشجار, استغلال الغابات
the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments
تَفَشٍّ, غَزْوٌ
a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation
أرض قاحلة, صحراء
a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions
الزراعة المائية
an organism that makes its own food using sunlight or chemical energy
الذاتية التغذية
the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems
التغذية الزائدة, الزيادة الغذائية
small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour
الدخن, حبوب الدخن
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking
ذرة
a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature
الكوسا, سكواش
a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil
قرطم
the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable
قرنبيط
aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds
نبتة اللفاح, الطحالب المائية
a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests
البتولا, شجرة البتولا
a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth
الخيط الفطري, هيفا
a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw
هَجَرَاج
a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations
قرع, دلو
an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads
فجل
a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage
شجرة الخيموك, شجرة السرو
any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans
بقوليات, حبوب
a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes
بَذور السَّمِيذ
