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सैट प्राकृतिक विज्ञान - कृषि और वानिकी

यहां आप कृषि और वानिकी से संबंधित कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे "सेमियारिड", "सिंचाई", "मल्च", आदि जिनकी आपको अपने एसएटी में सफलता प्राप्त करने के लिए आवश्यकता होगी।

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समीक्षा करें

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फ्लैशकार्ड्स

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वर्तनी

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प्रश्नोत्तरी

शुरू करें
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to harvest

to cut and collect a crop

फसल काटना

फसल काटना

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to cultivate

to prepare and use land for growing plants or crops by planting seeds, tending to them, and providing necessary care

पालन करना

पालन करना

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to yield

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

उत्पादन करना

उत्पादन करना

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to plow

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

जुताई करना

जुताई करना

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to hoe

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

गहाई

गहाई

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to till

to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

नाड़ना

नाड़ना

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fertilizer

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

उर्वरक

उर्वरक

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irrigation

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

सिंचाई

सिंचाई

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infiltration

the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil, replenishing soil moisture and reducing runoff

परान्वेषण

परान्वेषण

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precipitation

the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

वृष्टि

वृष्टि

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semiarid

characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

अर्ध-सूखा

अर्ध-सूखा

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coniferous

relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

कॉनिफर से संबंधित

कॉनिफर से संबंधित

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deciduous

(of plants) annually losing leaves

पत्तेदार

पत्तेदार

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silviculture

the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

वृक्षारोपण

वृक्षारोपण

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sharecropping

an agricultural system where landowners allow tenants to use the land in exchange for a share of the crops produced

भूमि पट्टा प्रणाली

भूमि पट्टा प्रणाली

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precision agriculture

a farming approach that uses technology to optimize crop production by precisely managing resources like water, fertilizer, and pesticides

सटीक कृषि

सटीक कृषि

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agropastoralism

a farming system that combines agriculture with livestock grazing, where both activities are practiced on the same land

एग्रोपैस्टोरलिज़्म

एग्रोपैस्टोरलिज़्म

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seedling

a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

अंकुर

अंकुर

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organic

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

जैविक

जैविक

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insecticide

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

कीटनाशक

कीटनाशक

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pesticide

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

कीटनाशक

कीटनाशक

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herbicide

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

औषधि

औषधि

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to terrace

to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

टेरस करना

टेरस करना

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manure

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

गोबर

गोबर

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compost

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

कोम्पोस्ट

कोम्पोस्ट

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mulch

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

मल्च

मल्च

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duff

the layer of decomposing organic matter, such as leaves, twigs, and other plant material, that accumulates on the soil surface

ह्यूमस

ह्यूमस

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to weed

to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

गुर्राहट करना

गुर्राहट करना

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monocot

a type of flowering plant that has a single cotyledon, or seed leaf, in its embryo, and typically features parallel leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of three, and fibrous root systems

एकबीजपत्र

एकबीजपत्र

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dicot

a type of flowering plant that has two cotyledons, or seed leaves, in its embryo, typically featuring net-like leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of four or five, and a taproot system

द्विकर्णी

द्विकर्णी

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to cross

to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds, races, or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits

क्रॉस करना

क्रॉस करना

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blight

any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

सूजन

सूजन

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vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

परजीवी

परजीवी

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prairie

a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

प्रीरी

प्रीरी

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logging

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

वृक्ष कटाई

वृक्ष कटाई

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infestation

the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

संक्रमण

संक्रमण

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agrarian

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

कृषि संबंधी

कृषि संबंधी

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wasteland

a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

सुनसान भूमि

सुनसान भूमि

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granary

a place used for storing grains or farm food

भंडारण कक्ष

भंडारण कक्ष

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hydroponics

a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

हाइड्रोपोनिक्स

हाइड्रोपोनिक्स

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autotroph

an organism that makes its own food using sunlight or chemical energy

स्वनवीकरण

स्वनवीकरण

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eutrophication

the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

युत्रोफिकेशन

युत्रोफिकेशन

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millet

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

बाजरा

बाजरा

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maize

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

मक्का

मक्का

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squash

a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

तोरी

तोरी

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safflower

a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

सफ़्लॉवर

सफ़्लॉवर

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cauliflower

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

फूलगोभी

फूलगोभी

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milfoil

aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

मिल्फॉयल

मिल्फॉयल

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birch

a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

बरगद

बरगद

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hypha

a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

हाइफा

हाइफा

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asparagus

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

शतावरी

शतावरी

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gourd

a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

लौकी

लौकी

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radish

an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

मूली

मूली

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hemlock

a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

हेमलॉक का पेड़

हेमलॉक का पेड़

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legume

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

लगूमिन

लगूमिन

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purslane

a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

पोर्टुलाका

पोर्टुलाका

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