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प्राकृतिक विज्ञान SAT - कृषि और वानिकी

यहां आप कृषि और वानिकी से संबंधित कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे "सेमियारिड", "सिंचाई", "मल्च", आदि जिनकी आपको अपने एसएटी में सफलता प्राप्त करने के लिए आवश्यकता होगी।

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समीक्षा करें

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फ्लैशकार्ड्स

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वर्तनी

quiz-disable

प्रश्नोत्तरी

शुरू करें
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to harvest

to cut and collect a crop

फ़सल काटना

फ़सल काटना

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[क्रिया]
to cultivate

to prepare and use land for growing plants or crops by planting seeds, tending to them, and providing necessary care

विकसित करना

विकसित करना

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[क्रिया]
to yield

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

फल देना

फल देना

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[क्रिया]
to plow

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

हल चलाना

हल चलाना

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[क्रिया]
to hoe

to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

कुदाल

कुदाल

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[क्रिया]
to till

to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

जोतना

जोतना

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[क्रिया]
fertilizer

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

उर्वरक

उर्वरक

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[संज्ञा]
irrigation

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

सिंचाई

सिंचाई

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[संज्ञा]
infiltration

the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil, replenishing soil moisture and reducing runoff

घुसना

घुसना

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[संज्ञा]
precipitation

the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

तेज़ी

तेज़ी

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[संज्ञा]
semiarid

characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

अर्धशुष्क

अर्धशुष्क

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[विशेषण]
coniferous

relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

कोणिफल

कोणिफल

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[विशेषण]
deciduous

(of plants) annually losing leaves

पर्णपाती

पर्णपाती

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[विशेषण]
silviculture

the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

जंगल-विज्ञान

जंगल-विज्ञान

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[संज्ञा]
sharecropping

an agricultural system where landowners allow tenants to use the land in exchange for a share of the crops produced

बटाईदारी

बटाईदारी

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[संज्ञा]
precision agriculture

a farming approach that uses technology to optimize crop production by precisely managing resources like water, fertilizer, and pesticides

सटीक कृषि

सटीक कृषि

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[संज्ञा]
agropastoralism

a farming system that combines agriculture with livestock grazing, where both activities are practiced on the same land

कृषिपशुपालन

कृषिपशुपालन

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[संज्ञा]
seedling

a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

अंकुर

अंकुर

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[संज्ञा]
organic

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

जैविक उत्पाद

जैविक उत्पाद

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[विशेषण]
insecticide

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

कीटनाशक

कीटनाशक

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[संज्ञा]
pesticide

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

कीड़ा मार डालनेवाली औषधि

कीड़ा मार डालनेवाली औषधि

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[संज्ञा]
herbicide

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

शाक

शाक

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[संज्ञा]
to terrace

to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

छत

छत

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[क्रिया]
manure

solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

खाद

खाद

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[संज्ञा]
compost

decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

जैविक खाद

जैविक खाद

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[संज्ञा]
mulch

a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

गीली घास

गीली घास

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[संज्ञा]
duff

the layer of decomposing organic matter, such as leaves, twigs, and other plant material, that accumulates on the soil surface

गूंथा हुआ आटा

गूंथा हुआ आटा

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[संज्ञा]
to weed

to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

निराना

निराना

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[क्रिया]
monocot

a type of flowering plant (angiosperm) that has a single cotyledon, or seed leaf, in its embryo, and typically features parallel leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of three, and fibrous root systems

मोनोकौट

मोनोकौट

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[संज्ञा]
dicot

a type of flowering plant (angiosperm) that has two cotyledons, or seed leaves, in its embryo, typically featuring net-like leaf veins, flower parts in multiples of four or five, and a taproot system

डाईकौट

डाईकौट

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[संज्ञा]
to cross

to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds, races, or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits

पार करना

पार करना

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[क्रिया]
blight

any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

नुक़सान

नुक़सान

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[संज्ञा]
vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

अपराधी

अपराधी

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[संज्ञा]
prairie

a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

स्तपी

स्तपी

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[संज्ञा]
logging

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

लकड़ी काटना

लकड़ी काटना

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[संज्ञा]
infestation

the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

संक्रमण

संक्रमण

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[संज्ञा]
agrarian

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

क्षेत्रिक

क्षेत्रिक

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[विशेषण]
wasteland

a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

बंजर

बंजर

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[संज्ञा]
granary

a place used for storing grains or farm food

धान्यागार

धान्यागार

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[संज्ञा]
hydroponics

a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

हीड्रोपोनिक्स

हीड्रोपोनिक्स

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[संज्ञा]
autotroph

an organism that makes its own food using sunlight or chemical energy

स्वपोषी

स्वपोषी

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[संज्ञा]
eutrophication

the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

eutrophication

eutrophication

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[संज्ञा]
millet

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

बाजरा

बाजरा

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[संज्ञा]
maize

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

मक्का

मक्का

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[संज्ञा]
squash

a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

स्क्वाश

स्क्वाश

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[संज्ञा]
safflower

a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

कुसुम

कुसुम

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[संज्ञा]
cauliflower

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

फूलगोभी

फूलगोभी

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[संज्ञा]
milfoil

aquatic plants of the genus Myriophyllum, characterized by finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

एक प्रकार का पौधा

एक प्रकार का पौधा

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[संज्ञा]
birch

a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

सन्टी

सन्टी

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[संज्ञा]
hypha

a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

हाईफे

हाईफे

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[संज्ञा]
asparagus

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

खाने योग्य शतावरी

खाने योग्य शतावरी

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[संज्ञा]
gourd

a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

लौकी

लौकी

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[संज्ञा]
radish

an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

मूली

मूली

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[संज्ञा]
hemlock

a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

हेमलोक

हेमलोक

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[संज्ञा]
legume

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

फली

फली

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[संज्ञा]
purslane

a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

कुलफा का शाक

कुलफा का शाक

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[संज्ञा]
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