Mga Likas na Agham ng SAT - Agrikultura at Paggugubat
Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa agrikultura at paggugubat, tulad ng "semiarid", "irrigation", "mulch", atbp. na kakailanganin mo upang pumasa sa iyong SATs.
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
to cut and collect a crop

ani, gapas
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

linangin, taniman
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

gumawa, magbigay
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

mag-araro, bungkalin ang lupa
to break up the surface of the ground, remove weeds, etc. using a gardening tool with a thin metal blade attached to a long handle

mag-asada, mag-alis ng damo
to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

magbungkal, mag-araro
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

pataba, abono
the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

patubig, irigasyon
the process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil, replenishing soil moisture and reducing runoff

pagsipsip, pagpasok ng tubig sa lupa
the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

presipitasyon, dami ng ulan
characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

hindi tuyong-tuyo, medyo tuyo
relating to trees with hard and dry fruits called cones and needle-shaped leaves

konipero, may mga karayom na dahon
the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

silbikultura, pamamahala ng kagubatan
an agricultural system where landowners allow tenants to use the land in exchange for a share of the crops produced

pagsasaka sa hatian, pagbubungkal ng lupa para sa bahagi ng ani
a farming approach that uses technology to optimize crop production by precisely managing resources like water, fertilizer, and pesticides

tumpak na agrikultura, precisyon na pagsasaka
a farming system that combines agriculture with livestock grazing, where both activities are practiced on the same land

agropastoralismo, sistemang agropastoral
a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

punla, binhi
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organiko, likas
a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

pampatay ng insekto, kemikal na pampatay ng insekto
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pestisidyo, kemikal na pampatay ng peste
a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbisidyo
to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

mag-terrace, gumawa ng mga terrace
solid waste from animals spread on a piece of land to help plants and crops grow healthier and stronger

pataba, dumi ng hayop
decayed leaves, plants, or other organic waste turned into a mixture that can improve the soil's quality and productivity once added to it

compost, organikong pataba
a protective layer of decaying leaves or compost that is spread over or around a plant to improve the quality of the soil, stop weeds from growing, or to provide protection for the plant's base and its roots

mulch, patong na pang-alaga sa halaman
the layer of decomposing organic matter, such as leaves, twigs, and other plant material, that accumulates on the soil surface

banig ng dahon, patong ng humus
to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

mag-alis ng damo, linisin ang mga damo
to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits

tawirin, haluin
any disease that causes a plant to wither and eventually dies

paglalanta, sakit ng halaman
small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

peste, mga nakakapinsalang hayop
a flat, wide area of land with no or very few trees in North America

prairie, kapatagan
the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

pagputol ng mga puno, pagtotroso
the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

pagsalakay, pagkalat
related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

agraryo, pang-agrikultura
a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

tiwangwang na lupa, disyerto
a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

hydroponics, pamamaraan ng pagtatanim ng mga halaman nang walang lupa
the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

eutropikasyon, labis na pagyaman ng nutrient
small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

dawa, dawa
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

mais, saging na saba
a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

kalabasa, squash
a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

safflower, halaman ng safflower
the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

koliplor, bulaklak ng repolyo
aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

milpoil, halaman sa tubig na may pinong hinati sa ilalim ng tubig na mga dahon
a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

puno ng birch, birch
a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

hypha, hibla ng kabute
a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

asparagus
a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

kalabasa, upo
an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

labanos, pulang labanos
a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

tsuga, hemlock
any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

legumbre, leguminosa
a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

purslane, portulaca
