Nauki Przyrodnicze SAT - Rolnictwo i Leśnictwo
Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z rolnictwem i leśnictwem, takich jak „semiarid”, „irriation”, „mulch” itp., które będą Ci potrzebne, aby zdać egzamin SAT.
Przegląd
Fiszki
Pisownia
Test
to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

uprawiać, hodować
(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

produkuje, daje
to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

orać, pługować
to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

orkować, przygotowywać glebę
a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

nawóz, dofertilizacja
the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

nawadnianie, irygacja
the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

opad, opady atmosferyczne
characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

półpustynny, półsuchy
the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

leśnictwo, sylwokultura
a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

siewka, sadzonka
(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

organiczny, ekologiczny
a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

insektycyd, środek owadobójczy
a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

pestycyd, środek owadobójczy
a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

herbicyd, środek chwastobójczy
to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

terracować, wykańczać
to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

odchwaszczać, wyplewić
to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits
small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

szkodniki, robactwo
the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

infestacja, zakażenie
related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

agrarny, rolniczy
a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

łysa ziemia, bezużyteczny teren
a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

hydroponika, hodowla hydroponiczna
the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

eutrofizacja, przeżyźnienie wód
small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

proso, millet
a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

kukurydza, maiz
a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

dynia, cukinia
a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

kłos szałwii, szałwia oleista
the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

kalafior, kwiat kalafiora
aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

bylica, milfoi
a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

brzoza, brzozowy
a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

hyfa, nitek grzyba
a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

szparagi, asparagi
a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

dynia, tykwa
an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

rzodkiewka, rzodkiew
a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

jodła, cis
any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

roślina strączkowa, strączek
a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

portulaka, purslanka
