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علوم طبیعی SAT - کشاورزی و جنگلداری

در اینجا شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با کشاورزی و جنگلداری مانند "semirid"، "irigation"، "mulch" و غیره را یاد خواهید گرفت که برای SAT های خود به آنها نیاز دارید.

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
to harvest
[فعل]

to cut and collect a crop

برداشت کردن

برداشت کردن

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to cultivate
[فعل]

to grow plants or crops, especially for farming or commercial purposes

کشت کردن

کشت کردن

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to yield
[فعل]

(of a farm or an industry) to grow or produce a crop or product

تولید کردن, محصول دادن، بار دادن

تولید کردن, محصول دادن، بار دادن

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to plow
[فعل]

to use a large farming equipment to dig the ground and make it ready for farming

با گاوآهن شخم زدن

با گاوآهن شخم زدن

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to till
[فعل]

to prepare the soil for planting by digging, stirring, or turning it over using a tool such as a plow or a tiller

خاک را برای کشاورزی آماده کردن

خاک را برای کشاورزی آماده کردن

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fertilizer
[اسم]

a chemical or natural material that is added to the soil to improve its productivity and help plants grow

کود

کود

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irrigation
[اسم]

the artificial application of water to land or soil to assist in the growing of crops and the maintenance of landscapes

آبیاری, نظام آبیاری

آبیاری, نظام آبیاری

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the amount of water, in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls to the ground, measured over a specific period and crucial for crop growth and forest health

بارش, تراوش آب

بارش, تراوش آب

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semiarid
[صفت]

characterized by receiving very little rainfall, often with erratic precipitation patterns and a tendency towards drought conditions, but not as extreme as arid climates

نیمه‌خشک, نیمه‌بیابانی

نیمه‌خشک, نیمه‌بیابانی

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silviculture
[اسم]

the practice of cultivating and managing forests, including the planting, growth, and harvesting of trees for timber production and ecosystem maintenance

جنگل‌داری, سیلیکولتر

جنگل‌داری, سیلیکولتر

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seedling
[اسم]

a young plant that develops from a seed, typically in the early stages of growth after germination

نهال, فصل جوانه

نهال, فصل جوانه

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organic
[صفت]

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

طبیعی (بدون اصلاح ژنتیکی), ارگانیک

طبیعی (بدون اصلاح ژنتیکی), ارگانیک

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insecticide
[اسم]

a chemical substance or agent that is used to kill or control insects that can cause harm to humans, crops, animals, and structures

حشره‌کش

حشره‌کش

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pesticide
[اسم]

a type of chemical substance that is used for killing insects or small animals that damage food or crops

آفت‌کش

آفت‌کش

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herbicide
[اسم]

a chemical substance that kills plants, used for destroying plants that are not wanted

علف‌کش

علف‌کش

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to terrace
[فعل]

to create stepped levels or flat areas on sloped land to prevent erosion and make the land suitable for farming or forestry

بخچال کردن, پله‌دار کردن

بخچال کردن, پله‌دار کردن

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to weed
[فعل]

to rid a garden or other area of land of unwanted plants

چیدن علف هرز, وجین کردن

چیدن علف هرز, وجین کردن

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to cross
[فعل]

to deliberately mate individuals of different breeds or varieties to produce offspring with desirable characteristics or traits

دورگه کردن

دورگه کردن

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vermin
[اسم]

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

جانوران موذی

جانوران موذی

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logging
[اسم]

the act of cutting down trees to use their wood

چوب‌بری, درخت‌بری

چوب‌بری, درخت‌بری

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infestation
[اسم]

the presence of large numbers of harmful insects, pests, or other organisms in an area, often causing damage to crops, trees, or natural environments

آلودگی, مبارزه با آفات

آلودگی, مبارزه با آفات

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agrarian
[صفت]

related to agriculture, farmers, or rural life

کشاورزی, زمینی، ارضی

کشاورزی, زمینی، ارضی

Ex: agrarian landscape stretched for miles , with fields of crops as far as the eye could see .
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wasteland
[اسم]

a barren or unproductive area of land that is unsuitable for agriculture or habitation

زمین بی‌ثمر, بیابان

زمین بی‌ثمر, بیابان

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hydroponics
[اسم]

a method of growing plants without soil, using nutrient-rich water solutions

هیدروپونیک, کشاورزی هیدروپونیک

هیدروپونیک, کشاورزی هیدروپونیک

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the excessive nutrients in water causing algae blooms, oxygen depletion, and ecological problems

تغذیدگی بیش از حد, تغذیه زائد

تغذیدگی بیش از حد, تغذیه زائد

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millet
[اسم]

small seeds of a large crop that grows in warm regions, used to feed birds or make flour

ارزن

ارزن

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maize
[اسم]

a tall plant growing in Central America that produces yellow seeds, which are used in cooking

ذرت, بلال

ذرت, بلال

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squash
[اسم]

a group of edible plants that are typically harvested and cooked while still immature

*کدو

*کدو

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safflower
[اسم]

a plant with bright orange or yellow flowers that produces seeds rich in oil

گلرنگ

گلرنگ

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cauliflower
[اسم]

the flower head of a plant from the cabbage family that is white in color and is eaten as a vegetable

گل‌کلم

گل‌کلم

Ex: She cauliflower florets with spices and olive oil until they were golden brown and crispy .
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milfoil
[اسم]

aquatic plants with finely divided underwater leaves, found in freshwater habitats like lakes and ponds

سرخس آبی, میلفویل

سرخس آبی, میلفویل

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birch
[اسم]

a deciduous tree known for its smooth bark, typically found in temperate and boreal forests

بید, درخت بید

بید, درخت بید

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hypha
[اسم]

a thread-like structure found in fungi, consisting of a chain of cells that collectively form the fungal mycelium, essential for nutrient absorption and growth

هیفا, رشته قارچی

هیفا, رشته قارچی

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asparagus
[اسم]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

مارچوبه

مارچوبه

Ex: She served a side dish of asparagus seasoned with garlic and parmesan cheese .
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gourd
[اسم]

a type of fruit belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family, typically with a hard outer shell, often used for containers, utensils, or as ornamental decorations

کدو, پیاز

کدو, پیاز

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radish
[اسم]

an edible root of red color with a pungent taste that is eaten raw in salads

تربچه

تربچه

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hemlock
[اسم]

a tall evergreen tree with fine-grained wood, valued for construction and known for its dense foliage

درخت تَمرَکُز, درخت هِملاَک

درخت تَمرَکُز, درخت هِملاَک

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legume
[اسم]

any type of plant whose pods contain seeds, such as peas and beans

حبوبات, بنشن

حبوبات, بنشن

Ex: The dietitian recommended incorporating legumes into their meals for added protein and fiber .
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purslane
[اسم]

a succulent herb with fleshy leaves, commonly used in salads and culinary dishes

خرفه پرپهن

خرفه پرپهن

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