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Linguistik - Determinanten, Adverbien und Adpositionen

Hier lernen Sie einige englische Wörter im Zusammenhang mit Determinern, Adverbien und Adpositionen wie "Quantifizierer", "Präderminierer" und "Artikel".

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a type of determiner that points to or identifies a specific noun by indicating its proximity or distance in relation to the speaker

demonstrativer Determiner, demonstratives Adjektiv

demonstrativer Determiner, demonstratives Adjektiv

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a type of determiner that indicates ownership or possession and is used before a noun to show that something belongs to someone

besitzanzeigendes Determinativ, Possessivadjektiv

besitzanzeigendes Determinativ, Possessivadjektiv

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a type of determiner used to introduce a question or inquiry about a specific noun or group of nouns

Fragebestimmer, Frageadjektiv

Fragebestimmer, Frageadjektiv

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a type of determiner used to refer to non-specific or unidentified nouns

unbestimmter Artikel, unbestimmtes Determinativ

unbestimmter Artikel, unbestimmtes Determinativ

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quantifier
[Nomen]

a subclass of determiners that provide information about the quantity or amount of a noun they modify

Quantor, Quantitätsbestimmer

Quantor, Quantitätsbestimmer

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a specific category of determiners that express the idea of distribution or individualization, indicating that something is taken individually or separately

distributiver Determinator, distributives Adjektiv

distributiver Determinator, distributives Adjektiv

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a specific type of determiner used to express a partial or indefinite quantity of something, indicating an unknown or unspecified portion

partitiver Determinator, partitiver Artikel

partitiver Determinator, partitiver Artikel

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(grammar) a noun modifier that comes before a determiner, limiting or quantifying a noun phrase

Prädeterminierer, nominaler Modifikator

Prädeterminierer, nominaler Modifikator

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a type of determiner that expresses surprise, emphasis, or strong emotion, typically modifying a noun phrase to convey an exclamatory meaning, such as "what," "such," or "what a"

Ausrufewort, Ausrufartikel

Ausrufewort, Ausrufartikel

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(grammar) a determiner that is used to introduce a noun phrase that is nonspecific, such as 'a' or 'an' in English

unbestimmter Artikel, unbestimmtes Geschlechtswort

unbestimmter Artikel, unbestimmtes Geschlechtswort

Ex: He explained that " an " is used as an indefinite article before words starting with a vowel sound .Er erklärte, dass "an" als **unbestimmter Artikel** vor Wörtern verwendet wird, die mit einem Vokallaut beginnen.
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(grammar) a determiner that is used to introduce a noun phrase that is known or specified, such as 'the' in English

bestimmter Artikel, bestimmter Determinator

bestimmter Artikel, bestimmter Determinator

Ex: Definite articles are used to refer to something specific , as in " the book on the table . "**Bestimmte Artikel** werden verwendet, um sich auf etwas Bestimmtes zu beziehen, wie in "das Buch auf dem Tisch".
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a type of determiner that is formed by combining two or more words to modify a noun

zusammengesetzter Determinator, komplexer Determinator

zusammengesetzter Determinator, komplexer Determinator

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a class of determiners that directly precede a noun and include articles and demonstratives that specify the referentiality or definiteness of the noun

zentraler Determinator, Hauptdeterminator

zentraler Determinator, Hauptdeterminator

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a type of determiner that appear after the central determiner and provide additional information or specification about the noun phrase, such as quantity, definiteness, or specificity

Postdeterminierer, nachgestellter Determinator

Postdeterminierer, nachgestellter Determinator

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a type of determiner used to introduce or indicate the existence of something

existenzielle Determinante, Existenzbestimmer

existenzielle Determinante, Existenzbestimmer

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a grammatical element that is used to present alternative or contrasting options within a sentence or clause

disjunktiver Determinator, alternativer Determinator

disjunktiver Determinator, alternativer Determinator

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a type of determiner that is used to express negation or denial in relation to the noun it modifies, indicating the absence or non-existence of the referred object

negativer Determinator, negativer Artikel

negativer Determinator, negativer Artikel

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article
[Nomen]

(grammar) any type of determiner that shows whether we are referring to a particular thing or a general example of something

Artikel

Artikel

Ex: The book provides exercises to help learners practice using articles correctly .Das Buch bietet Übungen, um Lernenden zu helfen, die korrekte Verwendung von **Artikeln** zu üben.
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a type of determiner that is used to indicate the addition or inclusion of something to the noun it modifies, often conveying the sense of "another" or "additional"

additiver Determinator, Zusatzbestimmer

additiver Determinator, Zusatzbestimmer

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a type of determiner that expresses the idea of enough or sufficient quantity or degree of something

Ausreichendheitsbestimmer, Hinweis auf Ausreichendheit

Ausreichendheitsbestimmer, Hinweis auf Ausreichendheit

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a number indicating the quantity and not order

Kardinalzahl, Grundzahl

Kardinalzahl, Grundzahl

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a number that indicates the position of something in a sequence or series

Ordnungszahl, Ordinalzahl

Ordnungszahl, Ordinalzahl

Ex: The manual uses ordinal numbers to list the steps , starting with " first . "Die Anleitung verwendet **Ordnungszahlen**, um die Schritte aufzulisten, beginnend mit "erster".
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(grammar) a word that comes before a noun or pronoun to indicate location, direction, time, manner, or the relationship between two objects

Präposition, Verhältniswort

Präposition, Verhältniswort

Ex: "We will meet at 5 PM."Wir treffen uns um 17 Uhr. "Um" ist eine **Präposition**, die die Zeit angibt.
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a type of grammatical particle or word that is placed after a noun or pronoun to indicate its relationship to another element in a sentence, such as a noun phrase or clause

Postposition, nachgestellte Partikel

Postposition, nachgestellte Partikel

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a type of preposition that undergoes inflection or changes in form to indicate grammatical relationships with other elements in a sentence

flektierte Präposition, Präposition mit Flexion

flektierte Präposition, Präposition mit Flexion

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a type of adposition that consists of two parts, one appearing before and the other after the noun phrase or pronoun it governs

Circumposition, eine Art von Circumposition

Circumposition, eine Art von Circumposition

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particle
[Nomen]

(grammar) an adverb or preposition that is used with a verb to form a phrasal verb

Partikel, adverbiales Element

Partikel, adverbiales Element

Ex: Understanding the role of particles in phrasal verbs is essential for mastering English grammar .Das Verständnis der Rolle von **Partikeln** in Phrasalverben ist entscheidend für die Beherrschung der englischen Grammatik.
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an adverb that is formed by adding a preposition to an adjective or adverb, creating a new word that functions as an adverbial phrase

Präpositionaladverb, durch eine Präposition gebildetes Adverb

Präpositionaladverb, durch eine Präposition gebildetes Adverb

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an adverb that is used to express the highest degree or intensity of an action or quality among a group of things, typically by adding "-est" to the base form of the adverb or by using the word "most" before the adverb

Superlativadverb, adverbialer Superlativ

Superlativadverb, adverbialer Superlativ

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an adverb that modifies an entire sentence, expressing the speaker's attitude, viewpoint, or commentary on the content of the sentence rather than modifying a specific verb, adjective, or other adverb within the sentence

Satzadverb, Adverb des ganzen Satzes

Satzadverb, Adverb des ganzen Satzes

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an adverb that not only functions as an adverb but also introduces a relative clause, providing additional information about the noun or pronoun in the main clause to which it refers

Relativadverb, Bindeadverb

Relativadverb, Bindeadverb

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an adverb that connects two independent clauses or sentences and indicates a relationship or transition between them, such as "however," "therefore," "meanwhile," or "consequently"

Konjunktionaladverb, Verbindungsadverb

Konjunktionaladverb, Verbindungsadverb

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an adverb that introduces a question and seeks information about the manner, place, time, reason, or degree of an action or event, such as "how," "where," "when," "why," or "to what extent"

Frageadverb, Interrogativadverb

Frageadverb, Interrogativadverb

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an adverb that provides information about when or for how long an action or event occurs

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an adverb that modifies an adjective, verb, or another adverb, indicating the intensity, extent, or degree of something

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an adverb that describes how an action is performed or how something happens, indicating the manner or way in which it occurs

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an adverb that indicates how often an action or event occurs

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an adverb that is used to compare the intensity or degree of an action or quality between two or more things, typically by adding "-er" to the base form of the adverb or by using the word "more" before the adverb

Komparativadverb, Vergleichsadverb

Komparativadverb, Vergleichsadverb

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a type of adverb that combines a pronoun and an adverb, functioning as a single word to express location, time, manner, or other related aspects

Pronominaladverb, Adverb mit pronominaler Form

Pronominaladverb, Adverb mit pronominaler Form

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