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Απαραίτητο Λεξιλόγιο για το TOEFL - Politics
Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις για την πολιτική, όπως «summit», «wing», «senate» κ.λπ. που χρειάζονται για τις εξετάσεις TOEFL.
Ανασκόπηση
Κάρτες
Ορθογραφία
Κουίζ
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
καθεστώς, καθεστώς διακυβέρνησης
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
πρέσβης, πρεσβευτής
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
φτερούγα, παράταξη
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
εκπρόσωπος, λαγός
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
γραφειοκρατία, διοίκηση μέσω γραφείων
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
δημοκρατία, δημοκρατική μορφή κυβέρνησης
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
δημοκρατικός, δημοκρατική
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
δημοκράτης, δημοκρατικός
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
βουλή, κοινοβούλιο
a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies
Γερουσία, Συνέδριο
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
υπουργικό συμβούλιο, κα cabinet
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
σλόγκαν, των συνθημάτων
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
συντηρητικός, συντηρητική
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
δικτατορία, αυταρχία
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
δικτάτορας, τύραννος
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
διπλωμάτης, διπλωματικός εκπρόσωπος
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
ομοσπονδιακός, κεντρικός
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
Δημοκρατία, Ρεπουμπλικα
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
ακροτηριασμός, ακραία ιδεολογία
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
ελεύθερο εμπόριο, ελεύθερη αγορά
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
φιλελεύθερος, προοδευτικός
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
μονάρχης, μοναρχία
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
προπαγάνδα, προπαγανδιστική πληροφορία
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
αναρχία, χάος
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
επανάσταση, ανατροπή
