Nödvändigt Ordförråd för TOEFL - Politik
Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord om politik, såsom "toppmöte", "vinge", "senat", etc., som behövs för TOEFL-provet.
Recension
Flashcards
Stavning
Quiz
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
regim, auktoritär regering
a senior diplomatic official who represents their country in another country or at an international organization
ambassadör, sändebud
the ambassador and other officials who officially represent a country in another country
ambassad, beskickning
a formal meeting between leaders of governments or other high-ranking officials
toppmöte
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
vinge, fraktion
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
talesperson, representant
En talesperson för välgörenhetsorganisationen meddelade en ny kampanj för att stödja hemlösa ungdomar.
a system of government in which administration is carried out by appointed officials
byråkrati, ämbetsmannavälde
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
demokrati
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
demokratisk, relaterad till demokrati
Demokratiska regeringar är ansvariga inför folket och underkastade checks and balances.
a member or supporter of the Democratic Party in the United States
demokrat, Demokrat
the legislative body of the United States, consisting of the Senate and the House of Representatives
Kongress, Lagstiftande församling
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
parlament
the upper chamber of the United States Congress
Senaten, senaten
a person elected to serve in a Senate, the upper house of a legislature
senator, senator
Många senatorer debatterade de föreslagna skattereformerna.
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
kabinett
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
slogan, motto
Varje gång reklamen sändes fastnade den catchy slogan i tittarnas sinnen och fick dem att besöka webbplatsen.
a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose
kampanj
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
konservativ, traditionalist
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
diktatur, diktatoriskt regime
I en diktatur har ledaren fullständig kontroll över militären och medierna.
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
diktator, tyrann
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
råd, församling
the act of casting or counting votes, or the location where this occurs
val, valdistrikt
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
diplomati
Krisen löstes genom tyst diplomati bakom kulisserna.
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
diplomat, diplomatisk representant
Diplomaten representerade sitt land vid den internationella konferensen om mänskliga rättigheter.
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
federal, nationell
Federala myndigheter administrerar program och tjänster på uppdrag av centralregeringen.
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
republik, republik
a member or supporter of the Republican Party in the United States
republikan
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
extremism, radikalism
Dokumentären belyste farorna med ideologisk extremism och dess inverkan på samhället.
a person who holds extreme or unconventional ideas or opinions
radikal, extremist
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
frihandel, handelsfrihet
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory
guvernör, ståthållare
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
liberal
the state of being free from the control of others
oberoende, autonomi
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
monarki, kungadöme
Monarkin avskaffades till förmån för en republik efter en period av inbördes oroligheter.
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propaganda
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
anarki, kaos
Anarki rådde på gatorna när olika fraktioner kämpade om kontrollen.
the main political party opposed to the government
opposition
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
revolution
