ログイン
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
政権, 独裁政権
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
大使, 使節
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
翼, 派閥
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.
スポークスパーソン, 代表者
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
官僚制, 官僚的な管理
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
民主主義
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
民主的な, 民主主義に関連する
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
民主党員, 社会民主主義の支持者
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
議会, 立法府
the group of elected representatives whose responsibility is to create, amend, and discuss laws or address political matters
議会
a legislative or governing body, usually the smaller and more influential chamber in a bicameral system, with the authority to create, revise, or approve laws and policies
上院, 元老院
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
内閣
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
スローガン, 標語
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
保守派, 伝統主義者
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
独裁, 独裁政権
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
独裁者, 暴君
a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.
議会, 評議会
(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted
投票, 投票所
an official representing a country's government in foreign relations
外交官, 外交代表
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
連邦の, 中央の
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
共和国, 共和国
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
過激主義, 急進主義
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
自由貿易, フリートレード
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
リベラル
the state of being free from the control of others
独立, 自治
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
君主制, 王国
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
プロパガンダ
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
無政府状態, 混乱
the main political party opposed to the government
野党
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
革命
| TOEFL のための基本語彙 |
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