ورود
واژگان ضروری برای TOEFL - سیاست
در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد سیاست، مانند "Summit"، "Wing"، "Senate" و غیره که برای آزمون تافل مورد نیاز است آشنا خواهید شد.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
حکومت
a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country
سفیر
a group of people who officially represent their government in another country
کارمندان سفارت
an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues
نشست
members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views
جناح
a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
دیوان‌سالاری
a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election
دموکراسی
related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights
دموکراتیک
someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues
عضو حزب دموکرات
(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate
کنگره ایالات متحده آمریکا
the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters
مجلس
one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US
مجلس سنا
senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government
کابینه
a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something
شعار
a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies
عضو حزب محافظه‌کار
a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people
حکومت استبدادی
a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force
دیکتاتور
(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted
رأی‌گیری
the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries
دیپلماسی
relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments
فدرال
a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives
جمهوری
(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party
عضو حزب جمهوری‌خواه
religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal
افراط‌گرایی
a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold
تجارت آزاد
related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity
لیبرال
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
پادشاهی
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
پروپاگاندا
the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control
هرج‌ومرج
the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence
انقلاب
to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it
اصلاحات ایجاد کردن
