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Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho TOEFL - Chính trị

Tại đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về chính trị, chẳng hạn như “summit”, “wing”, “senate”, v.v. cần thiết cho kỳ thi TOEFL.

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Bắt đầu học
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
regime

a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election

[Danh từ]
ambassador

a senior official whose job is living in a foreign country and representing their own country

đại sứ,nữ đại sứ

đại sứ,nữ đại sứ

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
embassy

a group of people who officially represent their government in another country

[Danh từ]
summit

an official gathering during which the heads of governments discuss crucial issues

[Danh từ]
wing

members of a political party or other organization who have a certain function or share certain views

[Danh từ]
spokesperson

a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

[Danh từ]
bureaucracy

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed

nền hành chính

nền hành chính

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
democracy

a system of government based on the vote of the public who choose their representatives periodically by free election

[Danh từ]
democratic

related to or characteristic of a system of government where power comes from the people through free elections and respects individual rights

[Tính từ]
democrat

someone who supports social equality, healthcare reform, environmental protection, and a more active role for government in addressing social issues

[Danh từ]
congress

(in some countries) the group of people who have been elected to make laws, which in the US it consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate

[Danh từ]
parliament

the group of elected politicians whose responsibility is changing or making laws or discussing political matters

[Danh từ]
senate

one of the two groups of politicians, the other being the House of Representatives, who have been elected to make laws in some countries, such as France and the US

[Danh từ]
senator

one of the members of Senate

[Danh từ]
cabinet

senior members of a government who make decisions and control the policy of the government

[Danh từ]
slogan

a short memorable phrase that is used in advertising to draw people's attention toward something

[Danh từ]
campaign

a set of actions organized in order to serve a political purpose

chiến dịch,chiến dịch chính trị

chiến dịch,chiến dịch chính trị

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
conservative

a person who aligns with or supports the principles and policies traditionally associated with conservative political ideologies

[Danh từ]
dictatorship

a form of government where power is concentrated in the hands of a single individual or a small group, often with absolute authority, without the consent of the people

[Danh từ]
dictator

a ruler that has total power over a state, particularly a ruler who gained power through force

[Danh từ]
council

a group of elected people who govern a city, town, etc.

[Danh từ]
poll

(plural) the process of casting or counting votes; the place in which votes are counted or casted

[Danh từ]
diplomacy

the job, skill, or act of managing the relationships between different countries

[Danh từ]
diplomat

an official representing a country's government in foreign relations

[Danh từ]
federal

relating to the central government of a country rather than the local or regional governments

[Tính từ]
republic

a governing system in which the supreme power is held by people and their chosen representatives

[Danh từ]
Republican

(in the US) someone who supports or is a member of the Republican Party

[Danh từ]
extremism

religious or political actions, beliefs, or ideas that most people find them extreme, unreasonable, and abnormal

[Danh từ]
radical

a person whose political inclination is social and political change

[Danh từ]
free trade

a system of international trading in which there are no restrictions or taxes on goods bought or sold

[Danh từ]
governor

someone who is in charge of a region or town

[Danh từ]
liberal

related to or characteristic of a political ideology that emphasizes individual freedoms, equality, and government intervention for social welfare and economic opportunity

[Tính từ]
independence

the state of being free from the control of others

[Danh từ]
monarchy

a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen

[Danh từ]
propaganda

information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader

[Danh từ]
anarchy

the state of an organization or country that is lacking in order, authority, or control

anarchy

anarchy

Google Translate
[Danh từ]
opposition

the main political party opposed to the government

[Danh từ]
revolution

the fundamental change of power, government, etc. in a country by people, particularly involving violence

[Danh từ]
to reform

to make a society, law, system, or organization better or more effective by making many changes to it

[Động từ]
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